Anyone who filed FBAR could explain?
Also they need your account number. What account number are you giving for a wallet like electrum? There is no email or account number associated with it as oppose to if you use an exchange like say binance. Also are nano ledger s or trezor foreign?
There's a lot of contradictory information out there regarding FBARs and Bitcoin. The IRS continues to avoid issuing official guidance and practitioners disagree on the law's application to cryptocurrency and cryptocurrency exchange accounts.
One thing that's for sure is the FBAR is only for financial accounts. It doesn't extend to your Electrum wallet, or any other cryptocurrency wallet --
But there's more ambiguity with regard to the FBAR and foreign exchanges. Here's one perspective:
"There probably is an FBAR requirement, but I wouldn't go as far as to say there always is one," said Kevin F. Sweeney, a former federal tax prosecutor and an attorney at Chamberlain Hrdlicka in Philadelphia.
He said a lack of guidance from the government has left a "black hole" in his analysis.
"It would seem awfully unfair if they would expect taxpayers to know that — and to then issue penalties for taxpayers who didn't do that — when practitioners can't even 100 percent figure out if there's an FBAR requirement," he said.
Here's another:
If you do decide to report your holdings on an FBAR, then for maximum account value, they want the highest value at any point in the year. You need to convert each balance to USD to determine that. The maximum account value isn't necessarily the highest amount of BTC you had at any one time, though it might be. Here is the IRS guidance:
Step 1. Determine the maximum value of each account (in the currency of that account) during the calendar year being reported. The maximum value of an account is a reasonable approximation of the greatest value of currency or nonmonetary assets in the account during the calendar year. Periodic account statements may be relied on to determine the maximum value of the account, provided that the statements fairly reflect the maximum account value during the calendar year.
Step 2. In the case of non-United States currency, convert the maximum account value for each account into United States dollars. Convert foreign currency by using the Treasury's Financial Management Service rate (http://www.fiscal.treasury.gov/fsreports/rpt/treasRptRateExch/treasRptRateExch_home.htm) for the last day of the calendar year. If no Treasury Financial Management Service rate is available, use another verifiable exchange rate and provide the source of that rate.