- Is it possible to remote control the miners in order to siwtch them on/off depending on the available power? (Using batteries ist much to expensive)
Using some custom firmware you can "pause" mining, but the miner will still consume some power for the fans, LEDs and what not, the best solution IMO would be using a wifi-MCB which you can control using an app on your phone, it should be available in Germany, if not, get those little "
WiFi Wireless Smart Switch", however, these are not rated for high power draw, so you will need to connect them to a relay/contactor that controls the circuit breaker/s.
So the app sends the signal to the switch, the switch sends the signal to the relay/contactor, the contactor kills the MCB > the miners are shut down.
- Will older miners mine current bitcoin at all? (I think I read about changed algorhytms which may hinder them)
No such thing as algo change, bitcoin mining has always been sha256, the difficulty grows higher and so the amount of btc the same asic miner can generate becomes less as time passes.
Is there an easy way to calculate if a miner mines more than the 7ct/KWh that I would get by just propagating the energy back to the grid?[/li][/list]
Yes, use
www.whattomine.com, an S9 at 14th makes 4.2$ as of today's prices, and it requires 1.25kw, so in theory, every hour it makes 17 cents, as opposed to you selling the 1.25khw for 7*1.25 which is 8.7 cents, but then you need to take into account the cost of the mining gear.
The main problem I see here is that using only surpluses of your solar system means you can't use a single miner, the 10 or 30 khw you get are spread throughout the day, so if you use 1 Antminer S9 and want to drain those 30Khw, they need to last for 24hrs, which of course, won't happen.
So what you really need to do is not only count the amount of extra power you generate but the average daily duration, if the surplus of 30kWh lasts for only 3 hours, it means you will have to consume 10kw every hour, which means you will need 8 S9s and not just one.
of course, you can always just use what you can and sell the rest to the grid, but then, to ROI on that single machine it will take forever and you could be better off just sending that power to the grid.
So you need to do the math, I believe you can get an S9 for $500, so you might run the numbers based on just that and see if it makes sense.