example: i need to know when a payments was confirmed .
like this payment : https://blockchain.info/fr/tx/d4ea8f52195e82c68e9ca3e21986db67b904fe01d1156b69e60e95394b0b6c9c
can you know when it was confirmed (exactly).
Thank you .
The exact time of your first confirmation is the block generation time of which has included your transaction.
Because I do see may transactions remind unconfirmed for some time, it had got it's first confirmation once it got included into a block. So the first confirmation time must be exact equal to the included block generation time.
Yet the block generation time is often manipulated by miners in order to find the hash for a valid block. They dont even have to be in order[1,2]. Thus the exact time for the first confirmation is only known to the miner that finds the block.
145044: 2011-09-12 15:46:39
145045: 2011-09-12 16:05:07
145046: 2011-09-12 16:00:05 // ~5 minutes before prior block
145047: 2011-09-12 15:53:36 // ~7 & ~12 minutes before 2 prior blocks
145048: 2011-09-12 16:04:06 // after 2 prior blocks but still before 145045
[1] http://bitcoin.stackexchange.com/questions/915/why-dont-the-timestamps-in-the-block-chain-always-increase
[2] https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Block_timestamp