Topic: Estimated long-term costs of owning and running different ASICs (Read 6348 times)

Any thoughts about updating this and making it a Google doc?

No pressure of course.

Should you upgrade MegaBitPower's 400GH to $8000 now? That's the October delivery price, and August deliver is sold out.

How does multiplying B10*B3 (BTC/Ghs * # to get to 1 TH/s) give you total power draw? Maybe I'm reading your spreadsheet incorrectly or the written formula is just in the wrong spot?


Edit: Nevermind, the B10 should just be B11 and then the math works out just fine. Thanks for the spreadsheet!

Real men post links to the spreadsheet, not pictures of it. 

Ya Postimage was giving me issues trying to link the full-rez pic - it would work, and then not. I've reuploaded it to tinypic, so it should work better now.

I've also made some changes, including removing the USB sticks, the K64, the BFL Little Single, and I updated the 5GH/s and the 10GH/s ASICMiner blades, including the new prices.

Some time ago I tried to find a link for the spreadsheet and didn't see it. Now even picture seems gone

Updated OP chart with the new, "low end" KNC miner, as well as miners with BitFury chips being sold in the US. For me, that's a big deal. Also, can't understand how they got the power numbers they did. BFL thought they'd get 1GHs/W too, but looks like BitFury was actually able to do it.

As the chart gets bigger, I'll prolly take off some of the more useless ones, such as the USB Block Erupters and the K1s. The point is pretty clear that they're terrible for a large scale operation, and that doesn't even include the added cost of hundreds of USB hubs. I'll also prolly take off the BFL Little Single, as it's almost exactly the same numbers as the SC Single. I'd also like to move more towards complete miners, which would give a number that represents the final cost. This means the K16 and K64 units are gone, and resellers of those in complete packages are in (such as TerraHash).

The numbers are supposedly in the range of ~1W/GH system draw.
There should be plenty of bitfury information in the next couple of weeks as 100TH starts deploying their mine (50- 75TH in phase 1 I believe), and I think it was mentioned that they are not overclocking but instead going for high density boards... I guess they got a good deal on chips 

Nice spread sheet. If that is a google doc, you can share it read only and post the link here.
If it isn't, you could import it then share it read only. Might be easier to read for some.

Take a look above. I really wasn't comfortable putting KNC and Bitfury's options up there, as we don't know what the final numbers are. We still haven't seen any working products from either of them. Specifically with BitFury, I think his power numbers are way off.

Correct... as stated... I looked at AM's availability (^) and then their BTC/GHs (vvvv) and then they get taken off my list.  Partially I am trying to justify to myself my modest B3 (^/v) and Bitfury (v/^^^) orders.

You must not have looked at the chart very long. Compare those Block Erupter Blades (ASICMiner), and the TerraHash DX. They get almost the SAME power efficiency: ~133 vs 138 GHs/kW. Yet the initial investment of the ASICMiner Blade is so high that it jacks up the overall cost by a HUGE margin. You really should be looking at line 7, which is the cost for just the hardware.

And as I said before, this isn't a profitability calc or a return estimate. This is simply taking what hardware is available today, and putting realistic numbers to the cost it will be to run them.

TLDR; Most power efficient miners are the best for long haul mining.


This however is only true if the rate of return is constant... which it isn't.
I don't think people plan on running their equipment longer than it is profitable.  The biggest return while difficulty is growing is up front.  So.. I would posit that the most important metric is time to market followed by hashrate/btc, screw power efficiency.

1 TH/s isn't going to be all that profitable next year with Tytus' 100TH mine, AsicMiner's 1PHs mine, etc.  100 GH/s today is a different story.

Thank you crazyates.

A lot of work.
Very interesting.

Where did you see 90C? Most of the one's I've seen (online and in person (Jalapeno and 60GH Single)) have been in the 65-75C range. If one's over 80C, it's considered pretty damn hot.

Oh I forgot they are much faster, but still ~90 celsius seems a lot

BFL consumes more power (heat) per chip because it's a physically larger chip (56mm²) that does 4GH/s, rather than the tiny little chip (15mm²) that does 300MH/s.

If BFL wanted to make a chip that was comparable to an Avalon or ASICMiner chip, it would be 3.5mm² (yes, less than 2mm x 2mm), have a single engine (rather than the current 16), hash a little higher than 250MH/s, and consume 0.2W. But that's kind of a stupid design for a chip, so obv that wouldn't make any sense.

One thing that surprises me, BFL claims to have 65nm and its amazing that the chip runs hotter than 110nm avalon. Are they overclocking that much to fit in that box? Sounds like a timebomb...

At this stage it remains a claim then, much like earlier BFL claims...

Updated OP with those 2 revisions. How does BitFury plan on getting 3x the power efficiency as BFL at the same 65nm? He's claiming even 50% more efficient than KNC, which is supposed to be using a 28nm process. Weird.

The original 10 year cost estimate was based off $0.15/kWh. I made 2 revisions, at $0.10 and $0.05, with updated 10 year costs. The "cost drop" is the savings over the 10 years compared to the $0.15 price.

I'm also going to post another revision, with 2 additions: Jalapenos that are flashed to 8GH/s, and Bitfurys ASICs. Does anyone have a link to a thread with all of Bitfury's specs? It's almost 4am here, and I'm a lil tired.

thx

It must like the nicest looking spredsheet I've seen so far but I have two questions. Where is the download link  and what is "cost drop"?

I've added KNC. I'll add Bitfury a bit later. I also included power costs for $0.05/kW and $0.10/kW, on top of the original $0.15/kW.

I specifically only added those ones, as they seemed the most likely to be legit. Can you link to a thread or post where KNC can be deemed as 100% legit? I've heard of them for a while, but I don't know anything about them. I've also not added BitFury's in there, although I will once we get more info.

Asic Miner's mission is maximize BTC profit and not to provide hardware so as to create viable competitors.
It's pricing reflects that.

Metabank's numbers are be interesting... they could potentially deliver earlier than BFL's backlog:
Speed: 120GH
# to get to 1TH/s: 9
Total Speed: 1.08 TH
USD/unit = 2160
BTC/unit = ~20.5
Total USD = 19440
Total BTC = ~ 185
GH/1KUS = 55.55GH!
Power: ~250W (prediction 120; seems unlikely - doubling it)
Total Power Draw = 2250
Draw per TH = 2.083
GH / KW = 432
1yr total Pwr cost = ~3K
5yr Total Cost = ~35K
10 yr Total Cost = ~50K

At this point, I think I would put them at equal to (or slightly behind ) Terrahash, and ahead of KNC.
Both Terrahash and Metabank have chip designed and both are working on board design.
KNC is awaiting chip design and board design.

The image isn't loading.
If it is a spreadsheet, you could put it in google docs.

Please add KNC miner.

I don't know, but this isn't it.

Is there a thread where people discuss how dumb move was to fund BFL and Avalon?

Ok, my bad.   Misinterpreted the Table.

Read the post, it doesn't go into earnings. Its a comparison of set up and running costs for a 1TH cluster.

Its certainly some interesting findings. Probably quite an eye opener to a lot of people

Your assumptions are all wrong.

You cannot assume a constant network difficulty to derive your total earnings over a period.

I decided to grab the specs for a number of popular ASICs, and see which ones would be the most cost effective, assuming all hashrates were the same. What I mean by that is this: if I wanted to get 1TH/s of hashrate, what would be the cheapest way to do this? What would be the most power efficient? What about long term costs?

If I got 1000GH/s from company A, or 1000GH/s from company B, the BTC that they both earned in a given time would be worth the same in the end. To maximise profit, I would either have to A) decrease the initial investment, B) decrease the operational costs, or C) sabotage the whole network so the difficulty stayed low enough for me to mine away. Sadly, I don't think C) is really a viable option.

So here's what I've come up with:


A few things that stood out at me:

1) Row #9 is the most important for keeping the initial cost of the hardware as low as possible. Those ASICMiner devices are horrible overpriced.

2) Note that the K16 board is just for the hashing board, and nothing else. The Terrahash unit (which is based on the K16) comes with a case, PSU, and controller, so it's more in line with the actual cost of buying a bunch of K16 boards.

3) Those K16/K64/DX setups are priced pretty close to where the BFL hardware is priced at, but both of those were before KNC or BitFury.

4) Power efficiency: Power draw tops all, and that does mean something. I was basing these numbers off of my residential rates of $0.15USD/KWh, so if you get cheaper electric, even better. For me, it would cost over $11,000 USD to power 12 Avalons, yet it would only cost me less than $2,000 USD to power a few BitFury units. Obviously, those add up over the 10 year total cost of operations.

4b) Compare KNC's 400GH/s unit to MegaBigPower's 400GH/s (BitFury) unit. KNC is $6,500 cheaper! Yet using 2.5x the power makes it more expensive over 10 years by over $13,000! When you drop the electric rates down to $0.05, they end up being about the same.

5) I realize only the ASICMiner hardware is available now, but that could very well change in the next 6 months. BFL seems to be getting shit out the door. Those 3rd party Avalon chip boards seem to be coming along quite nicely, and should be available in the next couple of months. I'm interested to see if ASICMiner changes their prices to compensate (EDIT: They have, but not enough). I haven't even seen a pic of a completed product from KNC or BitFury, so we'll see on those fronts.

What do you all think? Again, this is the speculation forum for a reason.