https://blockchain.info/block-height/
Blocks occur approximately once every 10 minutes on average. So, if you know how long ago, you can calculate the block height. Then just add that height to the end of the URL.
For example looking at:
https://blockchain.info/block-height/479612
We see that the block was created at 2017-08-08 06:21:21 UTC.
Once you find the block that you want to start with, you can add the block's hash value (found at that link above) to the following URL to see all the transactions in the block:
https://blockchain.info/block/
For example, looking at block height 479612 we see that the block hash is: 00000000000000000063e661abee0b5cbc95bd8a44f9e266afb780f60192c3f6
Adding that to this new URL we get (where we can see all the transactions in that block):
https://blockchain.info/block/00000000000000000063e661abee0b5cbc95bd8a44f9e266afb780f60192c3f6