Disclaimer: I'm studying economics, I haven't entered the university yet, so please reply gently if this is considered a dumb question.
I had this query of who defines the bitcoin price since I began reading about bitcoin and I found out it's demand & supply, which is considered a simple ecomonic rule for those that study economics. I never got an answer, though, of how exactly is that number calculated. Is there an equation that combines demand and supply?
As far as I know the price of a commodity can be understood if we see this curve:
We observe that as long as demand and quantity increase, the price does so. I checked
wikipedia and it showed me:
Q(P) = 3*P - 6Q(P) = 5P0.5Now, I'm not sure that I understand these. How can the first example be a curve since
a*x - b is always a straight line?
I would also like to ask if these exchanges use this equation to calculate the price and if they intend to increase it intentionally to earn more.