I am not sure how you arrived at that specific quantitative prophecy but remember a lot of the scaling problem is by trying to grow serially instead of in parallel. Longer and longer serial blocks cause more and more problems in scaling, largely because they all need to be kept in sync as to the number of coins in total in that specific serial blockchain.
Multiple blockchains could let us attain that same $100 per blockchain, spawning however many blockchains it takes to saturate the world. Maybe one blockchain for every major city everywhere. Maybe also a few "outback" chains for large areas devoid of cities but nonetheless having populations.
One "world currency" is not actually or necessarily the be-all end-all goal "everyone wants".
We see "regional currencies" being advocated a lot in recent decades,een them throughout history.
It is not always ideal to adopt some foreigner's currency instead of using / creating your own.
It will be interesting to see how scalable Ripple's consensus system turns out to be. Maybe consensus by trust links is massively cheaper than proof of work and just as scalable or even more scalable; maybe all this electricty burned in hashing really is wasteful as some have long suspected, and Ripple's insight into how to dispense with that huge overhead cost is the breakthrough that will bring practical, affordable, decentralised consensus ledger cryptocurrency to the world.
-MarkM-