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Topic: Parsing the DAO hack - some comments (Read 493 times)

sr. member
Activity: 336
Merit: 265
June 18, 2016, 01:33:53 PM
#5
a) The terms and conditions of the particular smart contract supersedes hundreds of years of US legal contract law, not! Directly or indirectly, this has been fudded all over the internet. 100% of the legal consensus is that  in the US, US contract law is the guiding agent. Who has jurisdiction is another matter, but in whatever jurisdiction, that jurisdiction's legal system is the controlling entity. You are not waving away the US court system with words written in magic pixie dust on a piece of paper.

b) It''s clear that the Ethereum foundation immediately needs to consult with legal experts in the areas of contract law and security and exchange law in order to clarify in their talks what exactly they can and cannot claim/promise. CEO's never say anything for public attribution without clearing it with legal.

Absolutely!

Why do they fail if they fork?

Seems to me the fanboys who buy anything that sounds good, don't really care about whether it is decentralized, because we were writing for months in the Ethereum Paradox thread that Casper would be moving it towards centralization. They only believe what they want to believe.

So why would recovering the funds for the fanboys be worse than not from the perspective of sustaining Ethereum?

They can state that the rules weren't well elucidated and that in the future, all users must understand that contracts are not warranted to perform as advertised.

Tual has potentially a big problem if they didn't do adequate disclosure. This can end up in lawsuits and he can end up prosecuted under securities regulations. If they did make very clear and conspicuous disclosure about risks, then they definitely shouldn't fork because no one will ever again know what the rules are (as they will be open to change at-will).

All about fungibility and centralization. It sucks, and I don't think anyone could honestly argue that the attacker deserves the coins, but intervening would be disastrous to the long term prospects of ETH. There's plenty of precedent to suggest that intervention like this would be a death sentence. The "fanboys" wouldn't care, but as far as long term adoption and all that goes, you're really shooting yourself in the foot. Those in it for the quick money are no doubt pissed off, but anyone in it for the long haul should be staunchly against a fork.

I think the "attacker" deserves the funds, because and assuming he did nothing illegal (but I am not even sure if he didn't violate some obscure law). But we are discussing about perceptions of what the risks are. Please re-read my prior post as I added to it. For me, it hinges on whether they had adequately explained/disclosed the risks to the DAO and ETH investors. I suspect not (otherwise why $168m invested[1]). Thus I argue they can fork and then make the conspicuous and repeated disclosure so that it is clear they will be consistent from here on. And they pretty much have to fork in that case, else they throw themselves under the legal liability bus (but due to the decline in the ETH price they are fucked legally no matter what they do). As for the threats of lawsuits from the "attacker", these can be ignored because they can claim that the majority has the Byzantine power to fork and everyone who uses CC knows that.

Or they can take the stance that all CC investors should know the risks and that they are the owners, because it is decentralized. In that case, they shouldn't fork, but I think they will lose this argument in court perhaps. The DAO investors can file a class action lawsuit for example (which btw supercedes every international jurisdiction!) and claim to be n00bs who trusted Vitalik and Tual their idols.

I believe this clusterfuck is going to lead to securities regulation of CC.  Cry

Vitalik is growing up very fast I think right about now.


[1] Where are the statements about how participants could lose everything if there is a bug? They should have scared away some of the money. I read 18,000 investors for $168 million, so several $1000s each.
hero member
Activity: 983
Merit: 502
June 18, 2016, 01:31:00 PM
#4
What are you trying to get to with this? ETH is fucked my friend. Vitalik demonstrated he is a dictator by not allowing people to sell their ETH if they wanted to. Trying to block exchanges was a big mistake.

I think questions need to be asked about the exchanges that complied with this request more than the request by a panicked dev with vested interests.
legendary
Activity: 1204
Merit: 1028
June 18, 2016, 01:08:21 PM
#3
What are you trying to get to with this? ETH is fucked my friend. Vitalik demonstrated he is a dictator by not allowing people to sell their ETH if they wanted to. Trying to block exchanges was a big mistake.

Now having that clear, I still see a lot of potential flaws in the concept of smart contract, it needs a lot of thought put to it before it can be viable.
sr. member
Activity: 294
Merit: 250
June 18, 2016, 01:06:08 PM
#2

3) The law of unintended consequences. It wouldn't be a surprise if the IRS gets involved and forces the Ethereum Foundation to freeze the hacked coins until the hacker pays capital gains. It's possible that many tax starved countries could also lay claim to this bounty. Through this mechanism alone, the hacker might never see their monies.



I like this bit. If He is a Chinese, or a West African, can he pay not capital gain tax? Is that gain an capital gain or income?
hero member
Activity: 578
Merit: 508
June 18, 2016, 12:33:25 PM
#1

1) "Smart contracts"

a) The terms and conditions of the particular smart contract supersedes hundreds of years of US legal contract law, not! Directly or indirectly, this has been fudded all over the internet. 100% of the legal consensus is that  in the US, US contract law is the guiding agent. Who has jurisdiction is another matter, but in whatever jurisdiction, that jurisdiction's legal system is the controlling entity. You are not waving away the US court system with words written in magic pixie dust on a piece of paper.

b) It''s clear that the Ethereum foundation immediately needs to consult with legal experts in the areas of contract law and security and exchange law in order to clarify in their talks what exactly they can and cannot claim/promise. CEO's never say anything for public attribution without clearing it with legal.

c) Humans have already overridden divine authority, so a software contract "authority" shouldn't be an issue. Using the "Bible" as an example, use cases that have been modified by humans are: the okness of slaves, stoning, polygamy, gayness, the position of women etc etc

2) Analog world example of forking:

a) Occasionally, governments would print out new high value bank notes and invalidate by a certain date the high value bank notes that they were replacing. The older bank notes were to be brought to a bank for exchange. I believe the US did this with $100 bill and the EU is considering this for the 500 euro banknote.

3) The law of unintended consequences. It wouldn't be a surprise if the IRS gets involved and forces the Ethereum Foundation to freeze the hacked coins until the hacker pays capital gains. It's possible that many tax starved countries could also lay claim to this bounty. Through this mechanism alone, the hacker might never see their monies.

The eth use case:

The eth use case is still the same as any cryptocurrency, lower financial friction as compared to credit cards and wire transfers along with enhanced blockchain fuctionality. IMHO, as long as device storage, device speed and internet connections get faster, this will favor crypto 2.0 currencies. BTC has a use case as a coin for the storage of value, but BTC has a weakness in that mining is not geographically disbursed. It's still early days yet and BTC could end up being the Visicalc/Lotus 1-2-3 of crypto coins.

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