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But I have requested btc from sites before without issue. But dealing with people is obviously much different than just giving a site my btc address and saying okay send the btc here.
No, it's not. It's exactly the same. Get a receiving address from your Ledger Live or via Electrum and send it to the person who is supposed to send you the coins.
1. I know when I check my btc receiving address on my nano ledger s with ledger live, it starts with the number 3 which means its a nest segwit address right?
Multisig addresses also start with "3", but the ones you get from Ledger Live are Nested Segwit, yes.
The thing is after I do that transaction with that receiving address... say the next day I connect my nano ledger to my laptop again and request a receiving address, will the btc receiving address always be different?
If address 1 gets funded, Ledger Live will generate address 2 for you. Once address 2 gets funded, it's time for address 3, etc.
I remember people said never use a same receiving address more than once. So this is still accurate right?
Nothing has changed.
So each time you want to receive btc or any crypto on your nano ledger, always connect to it and get a receiving address which will be new?
Obviously not all cryptocurrencies work the same way. Your Ethereum/Tron/ Stellar/X altcoin address doesn't change. If you have verified it once, the address stays the same.
The lazy and unsafe way would be use the receiving btc address and just save that address and just give that btc address to anyone who you planning to receive btc from?
Lazy how? If it's the same address, it doesn't matter. It can have privacy implications depending on where you save it, but I am not sure what you mean with lazy.
2. Now when someone else sends me btc, does it matter what address they are sending from? Such as legacy, nest segwit or the other segwit?
No, it doesn't as long as you aren't using a service that still doesn't support native segwit addresses, for example. And some still aren't.
3. After they tell me they sent me the btc, how many confirmations before I know the transaction will go through?
Wait for 3-6 blockchain confirmations to be safe.
But if they are sending btc first, how do I make sure the transaction will eventually go through without that double spend thing that I heard of years ago?
Wait for the transaction to confirm. Like I said, 3-6 is OK.
4. Also this might be a foolish question
In contrast to many of your other questions?
but when someone sends btc or any coin and does a transaction, I know there is a transaction id where you click on and it goes to the blockchain and you see how many confirmations there are and the process of the transfer. Now... is there any chance someone can send you a link to that seems to be the transaction id but when you click on it, it could be malware/virus?
If you are the one who is receiving the Bitcoin, you don't need anyone else to send you a transaction ID. You can search the history of your address on a block explorer and see what transactions it has received. Better yet, you see if incoming on Ledger Live or Electrum.
Ask for the transaction ID like this c4ca7d6bb3141dc994fc5b7023260b9b008646099b386df901ccea919aa6d10a (a random one from a recent block) and just paste it into an explorer of your choice. If you get the whole link from someone (
https://blockstream.info/tx/c4ca7d6bb3141dc994fc5b7023260b9b008646099b386df901ccea919aa6d10a), copy the ID yourself from the end of the link and paste it into a blockchain explorer of your choice if you are that worried.
5. I read a thread not long ago that someone asked if you have someone's btc receiving address, you could see their history or a lot of details about it. I remember I thought the answers I was going to read was going to say false especially if someone doesn't reuse their btc receiving address more than once. But apparently that is not true?
Bitcoin is pseudo-anonymous and uses a public ledger. The Ledger doesn't contain names and whereabouts of users, but it contains addresses and amounts. You can follow the trail of money as it moves from address to address if you know who the addresses belong to.
But giving my btc receiving address to someone for them to send to me, does that pose much of any security risk?
What's wrong with you!? How else do you expect to receive a transaction without giving out your address? Via SMS? Should a dove bring it you to through the window?