And you don't have to be Warren Buffett to realize what he said in the interview is true: that we're in for some very rough times ahead.
I’ve been reading about it for at least a month now, commodity prices have been rising steadily and analysts say something like this hasn’t happened in the last 10 years. Demand for iron and copper has literally exploded, and all producers are struggling to meet market needs - while at the same time China is trying to reduce production of these same materials while importing huge amounts of grain - causing a shortage in the world market due to very poor production in important agricultural countries.
All this is, of course, part of the game of how to earn more at a time when the world's economies are beginning to recover strongly, and countries that hold the key to development (raw materials) want to sell them at the highest possible price. I will list some interesting facts from one of the articles I found on this topic.
The prices of raw materials used to make almost everything are skyrocketing, and the upward trajectory looks set to continue as the world economy roars back to life.
From steel and copper to corn and lumber, commodities started 2021 with a bang, surging to levels not seen for years. The rally threatens to raise the cost of goods from the lunchtime sandwich to gleaming skyscrapers.
China, a crucial source of supply and demand for raw materials, is playing a big role, particularly as the government tries to reduce production of key metals like steel and aluminum. It’s also buying up massive amounts of grains. Food prices are also being affected as poor weather in key growing nations like Brazil and France hits harvests.
Meanwhile, countries looking to rebuild infrastructure may find their budgets buy less than they used to. President Joe Biden’s $2.3 trillion plan is one such case. Electricity grids, railways and refurbishing buildings are among the items on the shopping list that will use large amounts of metal. Consultancy CRU Group estimates the program will add 5 million tons of steel to the 80 million the US uses each year, with similar boosts to aluminum and copper demand.
Costs for corn fed to livestock have doubled in the past year, and soybean meal is more than 40% higher. While there’s a delay before that hits the burger chain or steakhouse, there are already signs of prices creeping higher.
Steel producers in Europe and America have suffered for years from low prices caused by global overcapacity. Plants struggled to make money and job security became a growing worry. Over 85,000 steel jobs were lost in the European Union between 2008 and 2019, according to industry association Eurofer. That’s all changed dramatically thanks to booming steel prices. Futures in China, by far the biggest producer, have smashed records — even outpacing gains in key ingredient iron ore — as the government took measures to curb output. That’s supercharged rallies of benchmark prices in Europe and America, where mills were already running at maximum capacity as they try to meet unexpectedly high demand.
Whether you prefer latte or espresso, sweetened or plain, the key ingredients of a cup of coffee have surged. Arabica coffee futures have risen about 33% in the past year, while raw sugar has also advanced. Fancy a slice of toast? Benchmark wheat prices have hit the highest since 2013.