The US dollar has been the global reserve currency for the last 60 years or so. However, Russia and China are both indicating that they want to move off the US dollar system, having voiced concerns over how expensive it is, and the fact that the US weaponizes their currency on a shockingly frequent basis (see Iraq, Eritrea, Haiti, Laos, Lebanon and around 25 other countries with US imposed sanctions and embargoes). However, if we’re being realistic, we need a global reserve currency of some kind. That’s where Bitcoin comes in. Bitcoin is set to become the next global reserve currency – here’s why.
Why Bitcoin?
Bitcoin might not be a perfect currency yet, given that it’s prone to volatility and has far less liquidity than other global currencies, but it’s definitely a good option. Unlike the US dollar, Bitcoin is immune to seizure and censorship. Whether you’re an individual or an entire country, the option to resist seizure and censorship is probably of much more importance than volatility, liquidity, or adoption. Bitcoin can’t be taken away from you, unlike the US dollar.
The US will continue to weaponize the dollar, and will face increasing resistance for it. As this happens, belief in Bitcoin’s functionality as a means of bypassing seizure and censorship will grow, and we’ll see the US dollar falter as a reserve currency.
Volatility does not mean imperfection, it means freedom. True be told, bitcoin isn't really volatile, it simple fluctuates. Zoom out to see the whole graphic and you will recognize a curve, that starts nearly vertical in the beginning and becomes horizontal at the end. The curve is a logarithmic curve and is what bitcoin is following.
Bitcoin has actually been "perfect" since the beginning, but the markets didn't know better, only with time and after observing its behavior, is when more and more people understand and give it due value. Bypassing the silly US sanctions isn't probably a driving factor, as this is something some governments might find appealing but not common people, who are in turn looking for ways to bypass said governments restrictions.
Of course the USD is controlled by USA, it has never been a safe "reserve". Even if they didn't "weaponize it", the simple fact that they could destroy it if they wanted (and a very small group of people have this power) makes it a very poor choice. This is in fact true for all fiat, and many altcoins. Traditionally reserves were held in precious metals for that very reason. A few countries decided to use multiple fiat but this is also a poor choice, as you can always loose a part of them by diversifying you do limit loses but still loses can occur, and you don't want loses at all in your reserves (savings/hold).