https://github.com/vinced/namecoin/blob/master/doc/README_merged-mining.md
Thanks very much for your help. I am still a little unclear on the motivation for the "merged mining" proposed change and also surprised that there is not more discussion when an official change to the protocol is being proposed in the near future.
The motivation is that NMC (and other bitcoin-like systems) can all use the same pool of processing power to verify transactions - no need to choose which coin to mine once it is included as an auxiliary chain.
"One final reason is that Satoshi was opposed to putting non-Bitcoin related data into the main chain. As creator of the system, his opinion should carry a lot of weight with anyone serious about extending it. "
That is why NMC will be an AUXILIARY chain, not part of the main chain.
"When a miner submits a solution, the solution is submitted to both chains. "
This doesn't make sense. A solution to BTC chain includes BTC transactions and hashes of previous BTC blocks. How could this possibly be submitted to a NMC chain or have any relevance as proof of work for the NMC network?
I don't know know the technical details of the system, so I can't provide a further explanation. The NMC client will need to be updated to be compatible with merged mining.