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Topic: Capitalism hits the fan (Read 5444 times)

hero member
Activity: 772
Merit: 501
May 05, 2011, 01:22:35 AM
#34
Capitalism has been increasingly marginalized by socialist ideology:



His argument is the status quo one, of blaming economic problems on capitalism, and calling for more of what actually caused the economic decline: government intervention to undermine the free market.

Here's Comrade Wolff pumping his Marxist ideology into the young college minds:

http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=7382297202053077236&hl=en#

It reminds me of this:

http://youtu.be/zeMZGGQ0ERk
sr. member
Activity: 434
Merit: 252
youtube.com/ericfontainejazz now accepts bitcoin
May 05, 2011, 12:44:09 AM
#33
What I have learned: When Capitalism hits the fan, buy a new refrigerator.
legendary
Activity: 2114
Merit: 1040
A Great Time to Start Something!
May 04, 2011, 03:25:47 AM
#32
Wolff traces the source of the economic crisis to the 1970s...

Please tell Mr. Wolff that we do not have actual Capitalism, so he is wrong by definition. 
sr. member
Activity: 280
Merit: 250
May 02, 2011, 02:32:53 PM
#31
@Gladiator

Thanks for the thought out reply. I appreciate when people are willing to do the trouble that I am not Wink

I still hold that he does not link his phenomena in a logical fashion. He attempts a link between wages, earnings and the banking system, but does not understand or explain the banking system. Contrary to the enlightened opinion money does not need to enter the banking system to cause further debt. M3 is a multiple of base money to be sure, but since all money is debt (including base money) all the reserve banks of the world need to do is extend credit to banks to ensure that more debt and hence more money can be created.

His reasons for an oversupply in employees are not valid.
1. Computers diversify the economy, they do not shrink it. They need higher qualified people to program and maintain them. They also increase the amount of opportunities available for a business. Cost to entry in many fields are lowered by computers (take the recent rise amateur film production) and as such creates more employers not fewer. I would in fact argue the exact opposite. Computers and the internet have offset the negative impact government interventions have had on the US economy by increasing the amount of things the economy has to offer.
2. Since Europe's economy was badly damaged, it could not produce all the goods and services it would have if undamaged. This can only have a bad effect on America, not a positive one. Imagine for a moment a 1945-1971 period in which there had been no war and the American economy recovered from the New Deal and 1920s credit bubble by being left alone by the political class. The economy would have done much better than it did if it had a productive Europe to trade goods with that it actually needed. Progress would have been faster, products would be more diverse. From a monopolistic view, being the biggest functioning economy would have helped America for a time, but we would have all been better off if Europe did not need a reset.
3 and 4. More people would cause more competition in a truly free market system. They would on the one hand be additional entrepreneurs, causing and increase in employers. On the other they would initially be less economically empowered and open new opportunities for employers to enter budget markets.
legendary
Activity: 1330
Merit: 1000
April 29, 2011, 02:18:49 AM
#30
Setting aside his proposed solutions, can anyone refute any specific observation that Prof. Wolff makes?

Well for starters he has a dubious take on the causality between real wages and workers around the 10 minute mark:
It could better be explained by, there is an increase in workers (women, global labour etc) which drives down wages. This makes more sense than real wages reductions driving employment choices. If you look at wage rates for the world as a whole, rather than specifically the US, real wages will have increased.

I see what you're saying.  He implies that women were forced into the workforce.  Many are.  But I think you're right that most would have joined regardless, and this would have affected wages.  But he doesn't really make an assertion as to the causality.  He just notes that American wages stopped rising (for some reason, probably globalism was the largest factor), and that the response of the American worker was to work 20% more hours.  And this is unarguably true.  The US is the only large industrialized nation that embraced global free trade without a viable social safety net.  It makes sense that Americans would choose to work more while Europeans, for instance, would be able to work less.  The US has never shown signs of wanting to evolve beyond the "work or die" culture brought here by settlers.  You see it in the healthcare debate, for instance.
newbie
Activity: 5
Merit: 0
April 28, 2011, 10:54:24 PM
#29
Setting aside his proposed solutions, can anyone refute any specific observation that Prof. Wolff makes?

Well for starters he has a dubious take on the causality between real wages and workers around the 10 minute mark:
It could better be explained by, there is an increase in workers (women, global labour etc) which drives down wages. This makes more sense than real wages reductions driving employment choices. If you look at wage rates for the world as a whole, rather than specifically the US, real wages will have increased.


sr. member
Activity: 378
Merit: 250
April 27, 2011, 05:21:48 PM
#28
I just wish to note there is nothing wrong with unions. Problems only show-up with unions on government-empowered steroids.

http://www.inc.com/magazine/20110201/in-norway-start-ups-say-ja-to-socialism.html
Rather strong unions in Norway if I understand things correctly, however most start-ups seems to like it that way. But that isn't what you meant, is it?
legendary
Activity: 1330
Merit: 1000
April 26, 2011, 10:50:22 PM
#27
Setting aside his proposed solutions, can anyone refute any specific observation that Prof. Wolff makes?
full member
Activity: 128
Merit: 100
April 26, 2011, 08:34:49 PM
#26

Marxism is an unethical, envy based belief system with equally flawed economics to explain itself. It ought not be revisited except as a cautionary tale.


Hear hear! Marxism has killed more people than Cholera. About time more people pointed that out.

Economics is not a real science yet (Where there is science there is no argument - DaVinci) but whatever the answer is, it is NOT Marxism.

sr. member
Activity: 336
Merit: 250
April 23, 2011, 11:24:28 PM
#25
As long as he pays you back.  If he has no job then you just gave him a free fridge.  But my point was simply that war itself does not "boost" an economy, unlike what I was taught in high school.  Economies grow by producing and saving, not by producing and blowing things up.

I agree.  But there can be a temporary boost after the war for those economies that are still stable and fully functioning.  I'm not trying to say it's the best economic strategy, not by far.  Of course, today's wars are completely useless for our economy since we (US) spend way too much on bombs, and we fund the reconstruction efforts instead of lending to the local economy.  Oh, and we choose our contractors based on who has enough connections to get a no bid contract.  But, in the limited example given, I think there is a valid point.

I completely agree.  I just get tired of hearing the broken window fallacy, over and over and over again.  War and natural disasters do not help economies.
full member
Activity: 182
Merit: 100
April 23, 2011, 10:50:55 PM
#24
As long as he pays you back.  If he has no job then you just gave him a free fridge.  But my point was simply that war itself does not "boost" an economy, unlike what I was taught in high school.  Economies grow by producing and saving, not by producing and blowing things up.

I agree.  But there can be a temporary boost after the war for those economies that are still stable and fully functioning.  I'm not trying to say it's the best economic strategy, not by far.  Of course, today's wars are completely useless for our economy since we (US) spend way too much on bombs, and we fund the reconstruction efforts instead of lending to the local economy.  Oh, and we choose our contractors based on who has enough connections to get a no bid contract.  But, in the limited example given, I think there is a valid point.
sr. member
Activity: 336
Merit: 250
April 23, 2011, 09:32:32 PM
#23
WW2 was not the cause for the recovery of the US economy. You do not put all your efforts into things that go up in smoke and then economically better your standing. You build things that others need and are willing to exchange for the things they built. If those things don't match you use an intermediary liquid item (money) that allows you to trade that which you do need for what others need from you. This is the only way to progress I've heard of.
He explained it later. War means the production of weapons and other war-related stuff. It's a boost for economy. But after the war soldiers com back and look for job and you don't need to produce that much of war-related stuff anymore. So the government decided to send soldiers to colleges to delay impact of new workforce. One problem solved.
Europe is in ruins, almost every strong nation is in ruins. They need to rebuild it. American economy left unscratched so they start to produce essential goods for Europe and lend money to buy this american stuff. That's why american economy went up. At least that's what he says.
I remember that I learned something similar during history lessons in high-school.

When you build a refrigerator you expend time, money and resources and then someone ends up with an item they can use to store their food and prevent if from spoiling as quickly as it would otherwise.  When you build bombs, you drop them on someone else's refrigerator and you both end up with nothing.  This is why war does not help an economy.  

However, the US economy probably did benefit from being the largest and most advanced, once Europe got back on its feet.  

He needs a new refrigerator, and since you blew up the factory, he has to buy it from you.

Right.  But if he has no money and no job he can't afford to buy my refrigerator.  Once his economy recovers though, he'll start buying my refrigerators.

Unless you lend him the money to buy his fridge.  Then you get to sell a fridge and buy a slave Wink.

As long as he pays you back.  If he has no job then you just gave him a free fridge.  But my point was simply that war itself does not "boost" an economy, unlike what I was taught in high school.  Economies grow by producing and saving, not by producing and blowing things up.
full member
Activity: 182
Merit: 100
April 23, 2011, 09:16:07 PM
#22
WW2 was not the cause for the recovery of the US economy. You do not put all your efforts into things that go up in smoke and then economically better your standing. You build things that others need and are willing to exchange for the things they built. If those things don't match you use an intermediary liquid item (money) that allows you to trade that which you do need for what others need from you. This is the only way to progress I've heard of.
He explained it later. War means the production of weapons and other war-related stuff. It's a boost for economy. But after the war soldiers com back and look for job and you don't need to produce that much of war-related stuff anymore. So the government decided to send soldiers to colleges to delay impact of new workforce. One problem solved.
Europe is in ruins, almost every strong nation is in ruins. They need to rebuild it. American economy left unscratched so they start to produce essential goods for Europe and lend money to buy this american stuff. That's why american economy went up. At least that's what he says.
I remember that I learned something similar during history lessons in high-school.

When you build a refrigerator you expend time, money and resources and then someone ends up with an item they can use to store their food and prevent if from spoiling as quickly as it would otherwise.  When you build bombs, you drop them on someone else's refrigerator and you both end up with nothing.  This is why war does not help an economy.  

However, the US economy probably did benefit from being the largest and most advanced, once Europe got back on its feet.  

He needs a new refrigerator, and since you blew up the factory, he has to buy it from you.

Right.  But if he has no money and no job he can't afford to buy my refrigerator.  Once his economy recovers though, he'll start buying my refrigerators.

Unless you lend him the money to buy his fridge.  Then you get to sell a fridge and buy a slave Wink.
sr. member
Activity: 336
Merit: 250
April 23, 2011, 09:10:31 PM
#21
WW2 was not the cause for the recovery of the US economy. You do not put all your efforts into things that go up in smoke and then economically better your standing. You build things that others need and are willing to exchange for the things they built. If those things don't match you use an intermediary liquid item (money) that allows you to trade that which you do need for what others need from you. This is the only way to progress I've heard of.
He explained it later. War means the production of weapons and other war-related stuff. It's a boost for economy. But after the war soldiers com back and look for job and you don't need to produce that much of war-related stuff anymore. So the government decided to send soldiers to colleges to delay impact of new workforce. One problem solved.
Europe is in ruins, almost every strong nation is in ruins. They need to rebuild it. American economy left unscratched so they start to produce essential goods for Europe and lend money to buy this american stuff. That's why american economy went up. At least that's what he says.
I remember that I learned something similar during history lessons in high-school.

When you build a refrigerator you expend time, money and resources and then someone ends up with an item they can use to store their food and prevent if from spoiling as quickly as it would otherwise.  When you build bombs, you drop them on someone else's refrigerator and you both end up with nothing.  This is why war does not help an economy.  

However, the US economy probably did benefit from being the largest and most advanced, once Europe got back on its feet.  

He needs a new refrigerator, and since you blew up the factory, he has to buy it from you.

Right.  But if he has no money and no job he can't afford to buy my refrigerator.  Once his economy recovers though, he'll start buying my refrigerators.
full member
Activity: 182
Merit: 100
April 23, 2011, 09:01:21 PM
#20
WW2 was not the cause for the recovery of the US economy. You do not put all your efforts into things that go up in smoke and then economically better your standing. You build things that others need and are willing to exchange for the things they built. If those things don't match you use an intermediary liquid item (money) that allows you to trade that which you do need for what others need from you. This is the only way to progress I've heard of.
He explained it later. War means the production of weapons and other war-related stuff. It's a boost for economy. But after the war soldiers com back and look for job and you don't need to produce that much of war-related stuff anymore. So the government decided to send soldiers to colleges to delay impact of new workforce. One problem solved.
Europe is in ruins, almost every strong nation is in ruins. They need to rebuild it. American economy left unscratched so they start to produce essential goods for Europe and lend money to buy this american stuff. That's why american economy went up. At least that's what he says.
I remember that I learned something similar during history lessons in high-school.
Quote

When you build a refrigerator you expend time, money and resources and then someone ends up with an item they can use to store their food and prevent if from spoiling as quickly as it would otherwise.  When you build bombs, you drop them on someone else's refrigerator and you both end up with nothing.  This is why war does not help an economy. 

However, the US economy probably did benefit from being the largest and most advanced, once Europe got back on its feet. 

He needs a new refrigerator, and since you blew up the factory, he has to buy it from you.
sr. member
Activity: 336
Merit: 250
April 23, 2011, 08:54:59 PM
#19
WW2 was not the cause for the recovery of the US economy. You do not put all your efforts into things that go up in smoke and then economically better your standing. You build things that others need and are willing to exchange for the things they built. If those things don't match you use an intermediary liquid item (money) that allows you to trade that which you do need for what others need from you. This is the only way to progress I've heard of.
He explained it later. War means the production of weapons and other war-related stuff. It's a boost for economy. But after the war soldiers com back and look for job and you don't need to produce that much of war-related stuff anymore. So the government decided to send soldiers to colleges to delay impact of new workforce. One problem solved.
Europe is in ruins, almost every strong nation is in ruins. They need to rebuild it. American economy left unscratched so they start to produce essential goods for Europe and lend money to buy this american stuff. That's why american economy went up. At least that's what he says.
I remember that I learned something similar during history lessons in high-school.
Quote

When you build a refrigerator you expend time, money and resources and then someone ends up with an item they can use to store their food and prevent if from spoiling as quickly as it would otherwise.  When you build bombs, you drop them on someone else's refrigerator and you both end up with nothing.  This is why war does not help an economy. 

However, the US economy probably did benefit from being the largest and most advanced, once Europe got back on its feet. 
newbie
Activity: 42
Merit: 0
April 23, 2011, 08:08:40 PM
#18
WW2 was not the cause for the recovery of the US economy. You do not put all your efforts into things that go up in smoke and then economically better your standing. You build things that others need and are willing to exchange for the things they built. If those things don't match you use an intermediary liquid item (money) that allows you to trade that which you do need for what others need from you. This is the only way to progress I've heard of.
He explained it later. War means the production of weapons and other war-related stuff. It's a boost for economy. But after the war soldiers com back and look for job and you don't need to produce that much of war-related stuff anymore. So the government decided to send soldiers to colleges to delay impact of new workforce. One problem solved.
Europe is in ruins, almost every strong nation is in ruins. They need to rebuild it. American economy left unscratched so they start to produce essential goods for Europe and lend money to buy this american stuff. That's why american economy went up. At least that's what he says.
I remember that I learned something similar during history lessons in high-school.
Quote
I did not watch the whole video but he does not seem to go into why wages stagnated in the 70s. While I'm not American and have not done the full analysis, I don't think it is coincidental that full blown worldwide debt based fiat currency started in 1971 and that many, many economic phenomena become apparent from 1971 onward. If I had to venture a guess however it is that the stagnation in wages and the discrepancy in profits is due to taxation provisions that unduly reward "hiding" money in business assets and punishes paying people more. Under unhindered market conditions this would not be possible.
He answers this in last 5-7 minutes of the video. For 150 years before 70ies the US experienced slight work-force shortage. So the wages went up and immigrants were always welcomed.
During 70ies, he says, 4 things happened.
Computers, they made work more efficient and lowered required number of people to produce needed results.
Europe and other big economies recovered after WW2 and didn't need american goods anymore. They started to make their own cheaper and better stuff. So now America needed cheaper goods and workforce and so it outsourced a lot of thing. (Hence the rise of China)
Two reasons that lowered demand for workforce. And here are two reasons reasons the supply of workforce rose.
Women went to work. Millions of them.
Immigrants.

So previous lack of workforce became oversupply and employers didn't have to pay more money. Or so he says. Seems logical to me.
Quote
As far as I can tell he is some sort of Neo-Marxist. Marxism is an unethical, envy based belief system with equally flawed economics to explain itself. It ought not be revisited except as a cautionary tale.
I don't like such ideas very much either. Those ideas that are somewhat good sound somewhat unrealistic. And things tend to go horribly wrong in the end. I know this because I live in post-communistic country(Ukraine) and those 70 years left bad lasting impression. I can experience democracy/capitalism built on remains of communism myself and it looks ugly. But still some ideas are good and parts of those ideas can be implemented in real life.
Every idea is somewhat unethical and envy-based from a perspective of an older and currently implemented one. Feudalism->democracy/capitalism.
Quote
Observation; he states a lot of facts but does not connect them to one another in a reliable cause and effect way. He makes flimsy connections like saying that profits are borrowed to workers at interest. The mere fact that one knows facts does not give one insight into the underlying logic, this is something that plagues the economics community.
He does connect them. The whole point of his vision is that current crisis was set in motion long time ago and is a result of flaws of capitalism and bad decisions.
US after the WW2 was prosperous. -> During 70ies things changed. Lack of workforce disappeared and so did wage growth. Effectiveness of the work rose. People started to borrow money against their houses to support their spending habits. Companies put their growing profits(stable wages, rising productiveness) into the banks. Banks started to lend those money to people. People spent more money. -> Debt grows. -> Economy was hit by the dot-com bubble. To help the economy banks were asked to lower the interest on loans. People go on a spending spree. People bought houses. -> Shit hit the fan. For the second time bubble poped. No bubbles left.
So now government pours money into the economy so things doesn't go very bad right now.
And the US owes a lot of money to other countries...
One more push and...
Things he says do make sense.
newbie
Activity: 56
Merit: 0
April 22, 2011, 07:55:31 AM
#17
I just wish to note there is nothing wrong with unions. Problems only show-up with unions on government-empowered steroids.
hero member
Activity: 717
Merit: 501
April 22, 2011, 03:51:34 AM
#16
Thanks for posting it is going to be a good watch.  But the reality is government and unions are destroying america.  The great depression as well as this current fiasco was caused by government.  I have the choice to go to McDonalds.  I don't have choice to support the school of this film.  The government decided to give student loans to go to this school so they can bitch and cry for more money.

End the Department of Education.

As soon as I saw the title I knew it was going to be b.s. I would like to see "Government, Unions, and Lobbiests are ruining America - your choice not governments choice".

Too tired will edit later.
full member
Activity: 174
Merit: 101
April 21, 2011, 02:00:38 PM
#15
Well, he at least doesn't give the stock Keynesian response about creating jobs blowing up stuff etc.  He basically says that we recovered because we flattened Europe and we were the biggest industrial economy remaining.

Blowing up someone's else's economy doesn't mean yours will do better.  In fact, losing trading partners is detrimental to your economy.  The United States recovered from the Great Depression when all the soldiers came home and started saving and producing.  Once Europe got back on its feet it probably helped us that we were ahead of them because we could sell them all our technological innovations.

There are definitely some transitionary short-term effects to being the only economy with a large productive capacity. However, you are correct, in the long run, everyone is worse off. It would be analogous if the port at Baltimore would be destroyed, you would expect the other nearby ports to see an increase in activity. The other port owners would be richer, but everyone else would end up worse off.
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