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Topic: Chinese loans leaves many countries in "hidden debts" (Read 347 times)

hero member
Activity: 2828
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China isn't that rich,so they couldn't throw money at the underdeveloped countries in the form of financial aid.
The Chinese want to profit from their financial activities and they want to expand their influence across the world.This is normal for a global super power.Are we going to play the "China bad,USA good" game?
It's strange how many people view the financial expansion of China as "bad" and "suspicious",while the financial dominance of the USA/Western world is supposed to be "good".
US,UK,CA,AU and EU corporations and banks were also giving loans and getting the natural resources of the underdeveloped countries.Why nobody is talking about them?
China is "that" rich in sort of way. Depends on the amount but they could throw in 100 billion dollars in aid if they ever wanted to and they could just use that money to build stuff instead of just simply give that money away. If you just simply send money then governments will end up taking that as bribe and only spend a small amount, that 100 billion would turn into 10-15 billion spent and rest goes in the pockets of the powerful politicians.

However, when you build something with your companies, you know that the money goes to the right place. I personally believe that they could do good in the world but it is also weird to expect them to do it without any returns, why would they not see that as debt they will collect later on. Don't take Chinese blood money if you do not want to be indebted to them, simple as that.
hero member
Activity: 2716
Merit: 698
Dimon69

China is just following the example set by other western powers. Look at the middle eastern nations. Almost the entire economy is in the hands of American corporations. France dominates the economy of its former colonies in Africa. The same can be said about the UK in its former colonies in the Caribbean and Asia. China didn't had any colonies, so it was a late starter. But they had surplus cash at their hand, at a time when the western countries were sinking in public debt. And they used this surplus in a smart way.
The idea is to have them ally at the same time that country they lend their money is a sense of way to welcome them and allow everything they do in that country. Seems a opening for them to do and get what ever they wanted in tha country. There is a need for each countries to know that they should not fully rely on this country as everything on them have price. It's a new way of attacking or a war without blood. It's no longer hidden as the government aware on the possibility of China taking over some countries they wanted.
sr. member
Activity: 1988
Merit: 453
Well, aiding other countries with their financial problems by providing loans is part of the business and that's how they become a rich country. Moreover, that's another way of expanding and deepening their relationship with other countries by providing financial aids other than loans.

China is just following the example set by other western powers. Look at the middle eastern nations. Almost the entire economy is in the hands of American corporations. France dominates the economy of its former colonies in Africa. The same can be said about the UK in its former colonies in the Caribbean and Asia. China didn't had any colonies, so it was a late starter. But they had surplus cash at their hand, at a time when the western countries were sinking in public debt. And they used this surplus in a smart way.
full member
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The Chinese Government is popular in handing out loans, especially to poorer countries, but recent research has it that it has left majority of this developing and underdeveloped countries in massive "hidden debts", see the excerpt below:
Quote
Chinese loans leave developing countries with $385 billion in hidden debts, study says
The Chinese belt and road initiative is a scheme designed by China to support developing countries by financing numerous projects in their country, but this scheme rather than actually aiding this countries, looks more like it makes them more and more indebted to China, see the excerpt below:
Quote
China currently spends at least twice as much on international development finance as the U.S. and other major economic powers, according to the AidData report — around $85 billion a year. However, this is often in the form of debt rather than aid,
Another flashpoint of the belt and road initiative is that majority of this loans isn't directed to institutions owned by the Central government of the borrowing country, but to state-owned establishments, private organizations etc, but all with the consent of the central government that can jump in to bail out companies that prolly can't repay the loans, thus by extension, many of this debts go underreported, but this countries are actually in greater debt to China than most of the world actually knows, see the excerpt below:
Quote
These debts are systematically underreported to the World Bank’s Debtor Reporting System (DRS) because, in many cases, central government institutions in LMICs [lower- and middle-income countries] are not the primary borrowers responsible for repayment, the report said.

Having said all these, is this a way that the Chinese government intends to keep many countries of the world indebted to them through this debt trap, knowing fully well that most of them would falter in repaying the loan leaving the Chinese government no other option but to seize some of their assets, I see this to be amongst China's plan towards being the country with the best economy in the world in some years to come, and just as is typical with the dictatorial Chinese government, they want to be the only ones at the advantage, leaving others at the receiving end.

Here is the source of the news for better understanding: https://www.cnbc.com/2021/09/30/study-chinese-loans-leave-developing-countries-with-385-billion-in-hidden-debts.html

Well, aiding other countries with their financial problems by providing loans is part of the business and that's how they become a rich country. Moreover, that's another way of expanding and deepening their relationship with other countries by providing financial aids other than loans.
hero member
Activity: 3150
Merit: 937
China isn't that rich,so they couldn't throw money at the underdeveloped countries in the form of financial aid.
The Chinese want to profit from their financial activities and they want to expand their influence across the world.This is normal for a global super power.Are we going to play the "China bad,USA good" game?
It's strange how many people view the financial expansion of China as "bad" and "suspicious",while the financial dominance of the USA/Western world is supposed to be "good".
US,UK,CA,AU and EU corporations and banks were also giving loans and getting the natural resources of the underdeveloped countries.Why nobody is talking about them?
legendary
Activity: 2464
Merit: 1102
I'm trying to understand how this will profit the investors, the money raised will be used for projects in the country so what does the investors get? Same without tokens majority of the project that did crowdfunding are producing today. Majority of the countries taking this loans aren't using it for productive things which is why they're getting indebted. Imagine a country borrowing money to pay her workers and still this workers don't get paid fully due to corruption.

If this loans were taken and invested into structures that'll be bringing in revenue to the country economy and sure the loans could easily be paid off but no the corruption in this developing country is what is weighing them down. There's no gain in borrowing to eat instead you get indebted more and that's what's happening.
You build a road, you build a toll, you build a bridge, you build a toll, you build a building, you get rent, you build a school, you charge government fee's per student, you build a hospital, you get money from government for each action, basically anything you could build that would help the nation could be profited. It could be privately owned and charged directly to the customer, or it could be built and given to government in exchange for returns based on performance as well.

This is how it is done in my nation, our government basically just pays for others to do stuff, it is profitable for investors to make our nation better, of course the sad part is the fact that government only accepts offers from their own friends so only they get rich from it but it is still a great way to make the nation better. Our finances suck but our roads are amazing, that's the end result.
legendary
Activity: 2044
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Having said all these, is this a way that the Chinese government intends to keep many countries of the world indebted to them through this debt trap, knowing fully well that most of them would falter in repaying the loan leaving the Chinese government no other option but to seize some of their assets, I see this to be amongst China's plan towards being the country with the best economy in the world in some years to come, and just as is typical with the dictatorial Chinese government, they want to be the only ones at the advantage, leaving others at the receiving end.
I just don’t get what’s their motive behind all these borrowing of money to developing countries. Seems to me like they are just trying to render these countries useless by continuing to put them in debts that they can never be able to crawl out from, which is very bad. And knowing very well that all these developing countries are filled with corrupt leaders who are only good at extorting money from the country’s wallet, there is no hope that they are going to be able to pay back all these money that they have borrowed from the Chinese government.

It's about aligning them economically and politically with China, the same way the US and USSR jockeyed for influence in Europe during the cold war.  Aligning other countries with either of the two competing super powers helped tip the global balance of power, and that's what China is attempting to do now.
sr. member
Activity: 658
Merit: 270
Having said all these, is this a way that the Chinese government intends to keep many countries of the world indebted to them through this debt trap, knowing fully well that most of them would falter in repaying the loan leaving the Chinese government no other option but to seize some of their assets, I see this to be amongst China's plan towards being the country with the best economy in the world in some years to come, and just as is typical with the dictatorial Chinese government, they want to be the only ones at the advantage, leaving others at the receiving end.
I just don’t get what’s their motive behind all these borrowing of money to developing countries. Seems to me like they are just trying to render these countries useless by continuing to put them in debts that they can never be able to crawl out from, which is very bad. And knowing very well that all these developing countries are filled with corrupt leaders who are only good at extorting money from the country’s wallet, there is no hope that they are going to be able to pay back all these money that they have borrowed from the Chinese government.
hero member
Activity: 1120
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The Chinese Government is popular in handing out loans, especially to poorer countries, but recent research has it that it has left majority of this developing and underdeveloped countries in massive "hidden debts", see the excerpt below:
Quote
Chinese loans leave developing countries with $385 billion in hidden debts, study says
The Chinese belt and road initiative is a scheme designed by China to support developing countries by financing numerous projects in their country, but this scheme rather than actually aiding this countries, looks more like it makes them more and more indebted to China, see the excerpt below:
Quote
China currently spends at least twice as much on international development finance as the U.S. and other major economic powers, according to the AidData report — around $85 billion a year. However, this is often in the form of debt rather than aid,
Another flashpoint of the belt and road initiative is that majority of this loans isn't directed to institutions owned by the Central government of the borrowing country, but to state-owned establishments, private organizations etc, but all with the consent of the central government that can jump in to bail out companies that prolly can't repay the loans, thus by extension, many of this debts go underreported, but this countries are actually in greater debt to China than most of the world actually knows, see the excerpt below:
Quote
These debts are systematically underreported to the World Bank’s Debtor Reporting System (DRS) because, in many cases, central government institutions in LMICs [lower- and middle-income countries] are not the primary borrowers responsible for repayment, the report said.

Having said all these, is this a way that the Chinese government intends to keep many countries of the world indebted to them through this debt trap, knowing fully well that most of them would falter in repaying the loan leaving the Chinese government no other option but to seize some of their assets, I see this to be amongst China's plan towards being the country with the best economy in the world in some years to come, and just as is typical with the dictatorial Chinese government, they want to be the only ones at the advantage, leaving others at the receiving end.

Here is the source of the news for better understanding: https://www.cnbc.com/2021/09/30/study-chinese-loans-leave-developing-countries-with-385-billion-in-hidden-debts.html


In my own opinion, I would never blame the Chinese. I would rather blame the "borrowing nations". Just as you have rightly stated some of these funds end up in the pockets of private organizations and very highly corrupt government officials. Come to think of it, countries who always run to China to borrow are mostly blessed with both natural and human resources in the world yet because of poor leadership and corruption they refuse to invest in their nation. Most of these funds are never used to build industries or develop their economy. If it actually were, then they would be off debt in no time. It such a pity and a shame.
legendary
Activity: 2044
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China has been playing the long game for decades, and this is just another chapter in it.  They're attempting to remake the world financial order by developing the satellite economies that will be tightly aligned and reliant on China, as a counterweight to the US-dominated financial system that the US has used to its geopolitical advantage for the last hundred years.

China is just doing what the colonial powers have been doing since the mid 20th century, when the former colonies got their independence. These newly independent countries need investment and China has been able to provide that at rates and terms which are much more attractive when compared to those offered by the western countries. Americans and Europeans are complaining, just because they can't get access to the natural resources from these countries at dirt cheap rates, like they did before.

Most likely because the actors in China are state-controlled and imperialism isn't really a thing in the west anymore (compared to how it used to be) and the services are profit-driven by private enterprise.  China can afford to undercut them because it's not actually about profit for them, it's about exerting control on their new "satellites" and reordering the global balance of power.  Western actors are driven by profit motive and won't engage in contracts that aren't profitable, so China is able to completely undercut them and win the contracts.
hero member
Activity: 2660
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the Chinese government never forces any of the developing countries to ask for assistance and I believe they understand very well what the deal is involved.
Why did still go for it? It means the government of the developing countries that require this loan also profit from the loan they got from the Chinese.
The Chinese belt and road initiative is designed to help/provide assistance for other countries, and the Chinese government knows fully well that most of this countries are actually in need of these loans, thus I find it extremely petty that the Chinese government have ulterior motives to put their borrowers into a debt trap and either tap from their resources or just basically out of lack of choice get their support in economic and political matters, it doesn't matter if they actually benefitted from the loan, but it's the concealed intention behind giving out the loan in the first place that's the bigger problem.
From my own view, I don't see it extremely petty that the Chinese government gives out loans to a certain developing country without doing a proper investigation about the weekly or possible earning of the environs that want to be constructed before granting a single loan. To me, this is simply an idea of debt trap.
Yes it is because China knew how their government would work out if the government of the other countries is a corrupt leader then this is probably going to help them easily to invade/conquer most of the country by staying them in a debt trap. This was actually an old news but China have been doing this to other underdeveloped countries and most of these country's leader/government doesn't know what their(China) scheme aside from aiding. If the time comes when it's time to pay for what they owed to them, then it's too late when their government knew what was going on.
The government of the underdeveloped countries is fooled, they have seen the actions took by the Chinese and they have read about loan construction contracts provided by the Chinese government before.
if they still continue to acquire the same loan that put some previous developing or underdeveloped countries it means they are doing it to steal the country's money.
No government will do that if he/she not going to profit from it.

It's not hidden debts, both countries that participates in the loan are aware of them and the disadvantaged one knows that they're going in a bad debt but they still go in because they're blinded by progress.
However, it is still categorized as hidden debt because some of the loans are not required through the directive of the central government institutions.
legendary
Activity: 2184
Merit: 1302
It's not hidden debts, both countries that participates in the loan are aware of them and the disadvantaged one knows that they're going in a bad debt but they still go in because they're blinded by progress.
I don't think you read the link to the source in the op, these debts aren't called hidden cause the both parties are unaware, but because of the method and terms of handing out the loans which makes it difficult to report or to record, thus many of this sort of Chinese loans goes unreported to the rest of the world and also to agencies in charge of reporting and keeping track of such loans like the 'World banks debtor reporting system".
Quote
Researchers found that these nations’ debt obligations to China are significantly larger than international research institutions, credit ratings agencies or intergovernmental organizations estimate
legendary
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This is one of many reasons why I don't like loan with interest rate. I prefer like to use crowdfunding like we usually do in ICO. I think crowdfunding is better then only lend money. Crowdfunding that companies did in ICO not only lift some weight from the company but also gives big profit if the project is succes. Just imagine if those countries do crowfunding using cryptocurrency and every that cryptocurrency holders will get benefit from the project that the governments make. Anyone can get easy money fron loans but the impact is very bad.

I'm trying to understand how this will profit the investors, the money raised will be used for projects in the country so what does the investors get? Same without tokens majority of the project that did crowdfunding are producing today. Majority of the countries taking this loans aren't using it for productive things which is why they're getting indebted. Imagine a country borrowing money to pay her workers and still this workers don't get paid fully due to corruption.

If this loans were taken and invested into structures that'll be bringing in revenue to the country economy and sure the loans could easily be paid off but no the corruption in this developing country is what is weighing them down. There's no gain in borrowing to eat instead you get indebted more and that's what's happening.
member
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Anything coming out of China willl be lies and deceit. I wouldn't trust a chinese with anything. They would rather "save face" than alert the world of a extremely contagious virus that kills 2-3% of the infected population. They even lie to their own people, even if it costs them their lives. They massacre falon gong practicioners based on a lie and they commit genocide on the Uigyurs also based on lies. Never trust China. China will be the end of the world.
Technically true especially with the government being in control on almost any aspect of China and their affairs inside and outside the country, to be honest, I think that we should get used to it, they will lie and deceive because they know that they can bully people because they have the money, power and influence to be able to do this kind of stuff in the first place.
full member
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This is one of many reasons why I don't like loan with interest rate. I prefer like to use crowdfunding like we usually do in ICO. I think crowdfunding is better then only lend money. Crowdfunding that companies did in ICO not only lift some weight from the company but also gives big profit if the project is succes. Just imagine if those countries do crowfunding using cryptocurrency and every that cryptocurrency holders will get benefit from the project that the governments make. Anyone can get easy money fron loans but the impact is very bad.
legendary
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China has been playing the long game for decades, and this is just another chapter in it.  They're attempting to remake the world financial order by developing the satellite economies that will be tightly aligned and reliant on China, as a counterweight to the US-dominated financial system that the US has used to its geopolitical advantage for the last hundred years.

China is just doing what the colonial powers have been doing since the mid 20th century, when the former colonies got their independence. These newly independent countries need investment and China has been able to provide that at rates and terms which are much more attractive when compared to those offered by the western countries. Americans and Europeans are complaining, just because they can't get access to the natural resources from these countries at dirt cheap rates, like they did before.
legendary
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I think this came out a few years ago as something China has been doing quite a lot to countries (especially in Africa).

It's been seen as a potential to be a strategy for invading/controlling countries, however it might just be a line between that and keeping countries in favour of them (to do things like not impose trade sanctions on China).


China has been playing the long game for decades, and this is just another chapter in it.  They're attempting to remake the world financial order by developing the satellite economies that will be tightly aligned and reliant on China, as a counterweight to the US-dominated financial system that the US has used to its geopolitical advantage for the last hundred years.
sr. member
Activity: 2506
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the Chinese government never forces any of the developing countries to ask for assistance and I believe they understand very well what the deal is involved.
Why did still go for it? It means the government of the developing countries that require this loan also profit from the loan they got from the Chinese.
The Chinese belt and road initiative is designed to help/provide assistance for other countries, and the Chinese government knows fully well that most of this countries are actually in need of these loans, thus I find it extremely petty that the Chinese government have ulterior motives to put their borrowers into a debt trap and either tap from their resources or just basically out of lack of choice get their support in economic and political matters, it doesn't matter if they actually benefitted from the loan, but it's the concealed intention behind giving out the loan in the first place that's the bigger problem.
From my own view, I don't see it extremely petty that the Chinese government gives out loans to a certain developing country without doing a proper investigation about the weekly or possible earning of the environs that want to be constructed before granting a single loan. To me, this is simply an idea of debt trap.
Yes it is because China knew how their government would work out if the government of the other countries is a corrupt leader then this is probably going to help them easily to invade/conquer most of the country by staying them in a debt trap. This was actually an old news but China have been doing this to other underdeveloped countries and most of these country's leader/government doesn't know what their(China) scheme aside from aiding. If the time comes when it's time to pay for what they owed to them, then it's too late when their government knew what was going on.
hero member
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Merit: 651
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the Chinese government never forces any of the developing countries to ask for assistance and I believe they understand very well what the deal is involved.
Why did still go for it? It means the government of the developing countries that require this loan also profit from the loan they got from the Chinese.
The Chinese belt and road initiative is designed to help/provide assistance for other countries, and the Chinese government knows fully well that most of this countries are actually in need of these loans, thus I find it extremely petty that the Chinese government have ulterior motives to put their borrowers into a debt trap and either tap from their resources or just basically out of lack of choice get their support in economic and political matters, it doesn't matter if they actually benefitted from the loan, but it's the concealed intention behind giving out the loan in the first place that's the bigger problem.
From my own view, I don't see it extremely petty that the Chinese government gives out loans to a certain developing country without doing a proper investigation about the weekly or possible earning of the environs that want to be constructed before granting a single loan. To me, this is simply an idea of debt trap.
legendary
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Why is it "hidden"? That's the part I was wondering. Was it not given as a loan? Was it given as a gift and then asked back? I hate China as much as the next guy but it was always obvious that they were giving loans.

They are doing it even in my nation, they are building a road, they didn't ask for any money at all, and they just built the road, it is a very tiny job and nothing that important but it was foot in the door situation for them, god knows how big they may get in the future, but that road was done without paying them anything, and they just requested the income from that road, that's it.

They are basically doing stuff to improve nations and then get the income from those improvements, which is a business. Hate china all you want for their inhuman conditions and discrimination, and even concentration camps for Uyghur Muslims in their nation, and dictatorship and iron fist ruling and all that but when it comes to business, if China doesn't do it, some other nation does. Certainly better than USA's way of "bombing for democracy bringing" method to foreign nations.
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