There's always a popular non-financial crypto advice to not take out a loan to invest in Bitcoin or go all in. These are useful and crucial advice. However, I am starting to think that it doesn't apply to everyone in the Bitcoin ecosystem particularly institutional investors.
This is stale news but I have to bring it back to buttress my point. This
JUN 6 2022 headline of this CNBC report reads "Microstrategy takes on $2.4 billion in debt to buy bitcoin despite recent volatility"
This company actually took out a loan to buy Bitcoin. They are one of the top companies when it comes to Bitcoin holdings. I wonder what Michael Saylor was thinking. Is there a possibility that the warning to not take out a loan to buy Bitcoin doesn't apply to institutional investors being that they have been performing well?
Well, just as the first colleague stated that the rule is mostly for retail investors, I would want to add that institutional investment is not just based on one person's agreement before taking out a loan to invest; it's usually based on the agreement of all shareholders of the company, which even has a well-mapped-out strategy to repay the loan.
Also, before some companies take out loans, they consider what they already have, just like in the example of @CryptoHeadlineNews.
So there is basically a higher possibility that a company can easily repay their loan without stress, while retail investors can have some little issues to repay when the loan is overdue. It's not as if a company cannot pass through challenges in loan repayment just as an individual would, but it seems they have a better chance than just retail investors.
A company can take out a loan to invest and encounter losses, but they still have their company capital to cover their loan, whereas an individual can encounter losses and may not have anything to cover the loan. As such, they can sell off some properties, like houses, cars, or other things that belong to them, just to repay the loan, mean while those properties they are selling is still vital to them.
Another thing I want to point out is that in business, the higher your investment, the higher your profit. Since Microstrategy invested $2.4 billion in Bitcoin, if Bitcoin just increased by 20%, they would have a profit of $560 million, which is huge, and they could use 5% of it to cover the loan interest. If the Bitcoin price also grows by more than 40%, it means more profit, and you can't compare that to a retail investor that can just take out a loan of $500–$20,000 and make a small profit and still cover loan interest from it, so they need a higher price to make enough profits.