Now compare utility of Bitcoin and other industries. Gaming brings entertainment to billions of people. Banking industry is the fundament of finance in every country. Data centers make the modern Internet possible. Without transportation, global economy wouldn't be possible. If any of those things were gone, it would be a catastrophe to humanity as a whole. If Bitcoin would be gone, it would only affect some tens of millions of people who use it as an investment. For governments that want to reduce emissions by their country, banning crypto mining could be a very low-hanging fruit.
For many of the other industries listed in the OP, there are no real alternatives. With bitcoin, if mining were to be "banned", users of bitcoin could move to PoS coins, or they could use the fiat system.
Further, with the exception of the gaming industry, the electric consumption on a per-capita basis cannot easily be measured because said industry affects nearly the entire population.
While I do agree that bitcoin does consume a lot of electricity, it also uses electricity purchased on the free market (to the extent that electric markets are free), and if electric prices become sufficiently high, miners will turn off their equipment.