Depends on the newbie risk, if he/she doesn't have any risk aversion then derivatives might be good for them in the beginning. So it's really up to the individuals, as each one of us are really different. Others wanted to go all in and try their chances for a good actual gains. Nothing wrong with HODL though, it is the most effective strategy even for advance traders, but if you are looking for new adventure and pursue more profit then maybe, derivatives is for you.