My country people, I greet Una o. Abeg I go school graduate o but e get one thing wey I Neva really understand and I believe say the forum na the best place to ask the question. I wan really ask how dollar wey oyibo Dy use Dy take Dy affect the prices of goods and services for our country because if to say na only goods wey dem import I for say na the exchange rate when making payment but how e take affect things wey we they source raw materials locally come produce here like garri, rice, indomie, cloths, and other things
This thing Dy really make me struggle and look for means to earn in dollar.
Abeg I Dy wait for replies if possible use graphics, practicals, example and illustration anyhow wey I fit use understand am.
See as e be my brother.
Check your house, from electronics items in your home down to kitchen items, they are 99% imported into Nigeria, even if some of them are assemble in this country, they are all imported into this country. The cars you have around are imported and when you check all of this, you will realize that dollars is generally acceptable method of payment for importation of goods to this country. Now, because of our dependency on this imported items, people need dollar to buy this items to be shop to Nigeria but dollar isn't that easy to get because Banks no longer give dollar to individuals anymore, so it's creating a high demand and people are giving out all their naira just to be able to buy goods from outside country. The scarcity of this dollar is making people give more naira to get dollar and it's killing the Naira because the demand is high.
This has been on the increase since June 2023, people need dollar, they don't need Naira to do all this things and since we don't export things much like we important, it's weaken the Naira every day as more demand for dollar keep increasing.
So because importers increase the price of their goods because of scarcity of dollars since they are imported, the person buying from them to resale will also increase their own and that will equivalently makes other people to adjust their sale higher so they can meet up with the other commodities that have increased in sales.
Farmers services has increased in price, a fertilizer selling for ₦25k last December is now ₦38k, you don't expect the farmer to sell his products cheap after fertilizer sales has increased. These are the reasons why things are expensive and the economy is slowing down in development and that's as a result of high dependency on importation.