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Topic: If a pyramid runs forever, is it still a pyramid? - page 2. (Read 747 times)

legendary
Activity: 1904
Merit: 1277
If a pyramid runs forever, is it still a pyramid?

A pyramid scheme can't run forever. Equally if something runs forever, it is not a pyramid scheme.

A pyramid, no matter the complexity, always involves getting more people/investment in at the lowest level. Anything that is structured like that will eventually reach the point where it runs out of new input, at which point it collapses and those who got in late will get stung.

sr. member
Activity: 756
Merit: 251
Ponzi is simply taking the investment of a person to pay for the investment return of another person. If there are no more investors, their capacity to pay for the returns of their earlier investors will die. That is Ponzi scheme. But if the scheme is going to be mixed with registered and legit businesses with products, it is not Ponzi scheme anymore. That is what networking businesses are using as a strategy. And they are not considered illegal anymore simply because of their business products, which are actually fronts.
legendary
Activity: 1834
Merit: 1036
There are MLM or Multi Level Marketing out there that is still around for more than 100 years and one of the most popular is Avon products which started way back 1886. They we're able to stay in business because they have a product that people actually use, unlike other MLM out with their main goal is to recruit people to invest and not to sell products, products that are useful and not just to say that they have a product.
hero member
Activity: 3052
Merit: 606
Short answer no. Like many have already pointed out.

It still starts with 1 man and then it trickles down into multiple levels of referrals. Eventually, you will run out of people on the planet. That too in just 15 cycles if all you had was 5 people under you and wanted each one of them to refer 5 people each and so on.

In genealogy, we have this as the concept of pedigree collapse. Look into it.

It's the same trick that every person falls for because we are naturally afraid of doing just a little bit of maths. That being said, a true multi-level marketing scheme or Ponzi cannot run forever by definition, since there has to be an exhaustion of available fools to bring into the program, unless it expands slower than the growth rate of the human population.
Right.Pyramids do not last for a long time since they immediately vanish after they have scam those who invested in it.But if the said pyramid refers to crypto wherein most people have believed in the first place that crypto is just a scam,then they are very wrong because crypto is very legit ever since and having the fact that it has existed for 10 years giving profits to people.
full member
Activity: 1904
Merit: 138
★Bitvest.io★ Play Plinko or Invest!
Short answer no. Like many have already pointed out.

It still starts with 1 man and then it trickles down into multiple levels of referrals. Eventually, you will run out of people on the planet. That too in just 15 cycles if all you had was 5 people under you and wanted each one of them to refer 5 people each and so on.

In genealogy, we have this as the concept of pedigree collapse. Look into it.

It's the same trick that every person falls for because we are naturally afraid of doing just a little bit of maths. That being said, a true multi-level marketing scheme or Ponzi cannot run forever by definition, since there has to be an exhaustion of available fools to bring into the program, unless it expands slower than the growth rate of the human population.


I definitely like this point of view. Exhaustion of available fools! LOL  I don't understand why MLM schemes are still proliferating nowadays. Maybe, hoping that someday they will get rich from their downlines? But it is like taking advantage of those gullible people who are now stuck to the idea that they will get rich also from their future referrals.  Roll Eyes
legendary
Activity: 2030
Merit: 1189
Short answer no. Like many have already pointed out.

It still starts with 1 man and then it trickles down into multiple levels of referrals. Eventually, you will run out of people on the planet. That too in just 15 cycles if all you had was 5 people under you and wanted each one of them to refer 5 people each and so on.

In genealogy, we have this as the concept of pedigree collapse. Look into it.

It's the same trick that every person falls for because we are naturally afraid of doing just a little bit of maths. That being said, a true multi-level marketing scheme or Ponzi cannot run forever by definition, since there has to be an exhaustion of available fools to bring into the program, unless it expands slower than the growth rate of the human population.
legendary
Activity: 1526
Merit: 1179
Some cloud miners may fit in that category. Not necessarily because they will last for ever, but more so because of how some of the bigger ones (Genesis Mining for example) used the funds to buy mining hardware.

I'm sure they will eventually have to pull the plug because of how unprofitable it becomes for them, but as long as we go through bull markets they might be able to last long enough to not bust during a bear market.

Another thing is that they could use people's funds to speculate with on the market, which if it goes well for them might help bring in some more profits they can use to pay out mining contracts with. They have several options.
sr. member
Activity: 2506
Merit: 368
Pyramid system needs to have a good underline and as we know that the pyramid has a pointed top.
Which means every level we go down we need more people and we have numbers to produce.
This pyramid will actually be destroyed once theres no new members to join. there are no forever in pyramiding.
The first to enter will gain a lot and a sad story for the late comers.
Pyramiding is quite a bias for people who's on the top of the list, therefore, it's like you're working on your own so they can earn. I've seen it so many times even though they did not make some effort to sell their product by just only inviting more people to join in and if there are more people meaning they will earn more. And the ones who will benefit it all was the person on the very top. So, therefore, it will not gonna last forever.
hero member
Activity: 1666
Merit: 453
Pyramid system needs to have a good underline and as we know that the pyramid has a pointed top.
Which means every level we go down we need more people and we have numbers to produce.
This pyramid will actually be destroyed once theres no new members to join. there are no forever in pyramiding.
The first to enter will gain a lot and a sad story for the late comers.
hero member
Activity: 2996
Merit: 609
Nothing runs forever specially on a pyramid structure type of business.Basing on the examples given on op like apparels and other related stuff.

They are indeed on multi-level networking structure the thing here on why they do sustain on running up for long? They had sustained or established themselves regarding on their business which its hard for them to collapse yet they do have working product unlike on typical Ponzi scams that only funds are circulating which doesn't have any products.
hero member
Activity: 2884
Merit: 794
I am terrible at Fantasy Football!!!
I have been wracking my head trying to figure this out. I've been watching some schemes on cryptocurrencies and even though their complexity is very high, many all boil down to the same basic principle: a ponzi.

What my question is seeking to address is whether these ponzi schemes are indeed ponzi if a surrounding business takes advantage of it.

Ok, I did not make myself clear.

Let's think 3Dimensionally beyond the simple MLM, ponzi.

1. The pyramid is a hierarchical structure right? Now, imagine it being surrounded by legimate businesses. I mean most "complicated" and smart ponzis are like that and can run for decades. Think Bernie Madoff.

2. From the Ponzi, legitimate and real businesses are ran. In fact, an entire eco-system can be built around the simple ponzi. From investing in other legitimate investments to small brick and mortar SMEs, ponzi money can "expand" to so many horizons.

What are examples?

- apparel
- consulting services
- video content
- tradeshow and "TEDtalk" like events with pricey tickets
- VPN hosting services, etc, etc.

These allied businesses, are not in and of themselves "ponzi" but may have been capitalized with ponzi money. Now, if any of these endeavors "takes off" and perpetuates the ponzi or prolongs it, doesn't that make the ponzi not a ponzi?
Interesting question but no pyramid scheme can run forever, if we take your mental experiment to the extreme you will get the whole humanity participating in a single ponzi scheme, the organizers could have at their disposal all the money of the world and it will still crash since they will owe their participants more than what they can generate each month, also it is important to note that someone that deceived their investors with false promises is still a criminal even if he somehow found a way to prolong the ponzi since at the end there are going to be people that will lose everything they invested with him.
legendary
Activity: 2996
Merit: 1188
That's the bad part of pyramid, technically speaking it can't run forever because there is a limited amount of money plus limited amount of people. So, no matter how long it goes on in the end every single person would be involved in that pyramid and then there won't be a new person to join.

I know it makes no sense that 8 billion people would join a new pyramid scheme but in the end that is what a pyramid scheme is, even if 8 billion people joins the last ones will be the ones that will hold the loses. So no, a pyramid can't run forever and yes no matter how big it is in the end a pyramid is a pyramid and its a scheme that will end with people losing because that is how the system works, the last of the line will hold the losses. There is no way around it or a solution for it.
hero member
Activity: 1330
Merit: 569
I have been wracking my head trying to figure this out. I've been watching some schemes on cryptocurrencies and even though their complexity is very high, many all boil down to the same basic principle: a ponzi.

What my question is seeking to address is whether these ponzi schemes are indeed ponzi if a surrounding business takes advantage of it.

Ok, I did not make myself clear.

Let's think 3Dimensionally beyond the simple MLM, ponzi.

1. The pyramid is a hierarchical structure right? Now, imagine it being surrounded by legimate businesses. I mean most "complicated" and smart ponzis are like that and can run for decades. Think Bernie Madoff.

2. From the Ponzi, legitimate and real businesses are ran. In fact, an entire eco-system can be built around the simple ponzi. From investing in other legitimate investments to small brick and mortar SMEs, ponzi money can "expand" to so many horizons.

What are examples?

- apparel
- consulting services
- video content
- tradeshow and "TEDtalk" like events with pricey tickets
- VPN hosting services, etc, etc.

These allied businesses, are not in and of themselves "ponzi" but may have been capitalized with ponzi money. Now, if any of these endeavors "takes off" and perpetuates the ponzi or prolongs it, doesn't that make the ponzi not a ponzi?


Based on facts so far the scheme is a pyramid scheme, no matter how long it manages to stay afloat, its still going down and the number of years does not matte. But for those likening bitcoin to such scheme, what they have failed to do is to understand whats its all about which will still be responsible for them to wait till eternity because it wont fail that does not absolves the possibility of challenges being faced every now and then but its not going to crash like a regular pyramid scheme...
hero member
Activity: 1834
Merit: 759
Mathematically speaking, pyramids can't last forever. Each new layer requires an exponential amount of money, and it doesn't take a lot before it starts requiring money the entire world doesn't even have. The only reason why Madoff's lasted as long as it did is because people didn't cash out; people trusted him completely, but he very easily could have been exposed sooner.

If it runs forever, then it's not purely a pyramid/ponzi scheme. One example is Herbalife, which is heavily based on a pyramid structure, but does enough legitimate selling that it is able to sustain itself.
sr. member
Activity: 1974
Merit: 453
The question is basically wrong, because no pyramid can run for the infinity. Eventually the bottom tier investors need to get returns to their capital. Either they should convince new investors to join the scheme, or they should get it forcibly from those higher up. If they are able to do the first option, then the new tier of investors will face the same dilemma eventually. 
hero member
Activity: 2604
Merit: 816
🐺Spinarium.com🐺 - iGaming casino
The Ponzi pyramid will run in a short time, they cannot exist for a long time. Only a few people who can survive and they still ask for the other people to join under them. That person will search a new member no matter how long they will need to find. Ponzi will still Ponzi, no matter if they can run in a long time but I think that there will be many new people who can always join under them because people are interested with the fast money from the Ponzi. They don't think that the Ponzi will end or the company will scam people, they join because they want to make money in a short time.
legendary
Activity: 3514
Merit: 1963
Leading Crypto Sports Betting & Casino Platform
Eventually the "new" money runs out and the previous investors cannot be paid and this is when these so-called Ponzi schemes collapse. It often happens that one or two large investors extract their investment capital and when this happens the cashflow dry up and the payments gets delayed or the people behind the Ponzi scheme cut and run.

As long as the feeder capital can support the payments and new capital comes in to support that, the Ponzi scheme will run indefinitely.  Roll Eyes When legitimate businesses can generate enough capital to pay the investors, this Ponzi scheme will continue forever!  Tongue
sr. member
Activity: 882
Merit: 282
It actually depend on what we see as a pyramid scheme and the law and monetary policy around the country of residents of the scheme. If a scheme is paying high interest that is more than the interest rate of a nation I classified such scheme as a Ponzi or pyramid scheme and at that one day it is going to run into problems and the governments might close it down because it is against the laws of the land.
I have seen many Ponzi schemes that lasts more than two to three years and people become comfortable with them and one day one thing will happen and you will see them close down and investors money will be at risk.
legendary
Activity: 2380
Merit: 4265
eXch.cx - Automatic crypto Swap Exchange.
I believe you're mistaking all Multi Level Marketing businesses for Ponzi scheme. A business is said to be a Ponzi scheme when it doesn't deal on any product but promises quick high return of investment meanwhile MLM are business that has to do with network marketing. Now since most MLM actually deals with sale of product you can't consider them Ponzi but they all operate using the  pyramid like system. Most Ponzi disguised themselves as MLM in order to decieve victim info investing with them now it's left for you to be smart to differentiate between the real and the fake.

This is the same mistakes the government of my country is making, they mistake bitcoin for Ponzi scheme since they feel you have to buy from an earlier investor and sell to a later investors to make profit and since most of the scams (Ponzi schemes) in the country make use of bitcoin as a payment option they automatically think bitcoin is a ponzi scheme.
full member
Activity: 1344
Merit: 110
SOL.BIOKRIPT.COM
I have been wracking my head trying to figure this out. I've been watching some schemes on cryptocurrencies and even though their complexity is very high, many all boil down to the same basic principle: a ponzi.

What my question is seeking to address is whether these ponzi schemes are indeed ponzi if a surrounding business takes advantage of it.

Ok, I did not make myself clear.

Let's think 3Dimensionally beyond the simple MLM, ponzi.

1. The pyramid is a hierarchical structure right? Now, imagine it being surrounded by legimate businesses. I mean most "complicated" and smart ponzis are like that and can run for decades. Think Bernie Madoff.

2. From the Ponzi, legitimate and real businesses are ran. In fact, an entire eco-system can be built around the simple ponzi. From investing in other legitimate investments to small brick and mortar SMEs, ponzi money can "expand" to so many horizons.

What are examples?

- apparel
- consulting services
- video content
- tradeshow and "TEDtalk" like events with pricey tickets
- VPN hosting services, etc, etc.

These allied businesses, are not in and of themselves "ponzi" but may have been capitalized with ponzi money. Now, if any of these endeavors "takes off" and perpetuates the ponzi or prolongs it, doesn't that make the ponzi not a ponzi?

In the end the people that would take most of the damage our the people below, in order for a ponzi or the pyramid to exist is to remove all of the topnotch asses. How would you do that, it only exist in movies where protagonist saves the world from the tyrant ruler of the world. It doesn't exist at all, now we just have to go along with it and make the most out of it, squeeze the juice while it is available or leave it to others and go on with whatever business you doing not including crypto currencies or whatsoever ponzi schemes you know of.
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