single 5830 won't get you much.
Honestly, 300Mhashes/sec is decent. It's good enough for me considering I have FREE electricity.
I think I did exactly what you are looking at except I used a different case.
I get 321 with a 1GHz overclocking using CGminer inside BAMT from a USB stick on my sapphire 5830.
The specs are an Athlon 64 3200+ with an older ASUS AM2+ motherboard with an Nvidia chipset (avoid Nvidia chipsets... not that they make them anymore) and 2GB DDR2. The power supply is an antec VP450 and I would be more than comfortable to add a second card into the PCI-e 1x slot with an adapter and power it with additional molex to PCI-e power connectors. It has now been moved to my metal server rack and sits nicely with the power supply behind it.
I built with a used 5830, a new VP450 and the rest spare parts. I wanted to keep my ROI under 3 months at what was $5.50/BTC.
So my advice:Here's my current list:
OS: Ubuntu
BAMT is a lighter-weight linux designed for mining off a 4GB $7 USB stick. Save you $$$ on a hard drive. But if you already have a hard drive, then all the power to you.RAM: 1GB of DDR*
If this is the case, you will be looking in the used market for older motherboards that support DDR. DDR3 ram is cheap these days.CPU: Some sort of single-core AMD chip
My recommendation is to build an AMD APU based system. You will get some extra megahashes from the GPU part of the APU and they are decently cheap. Something like:
http://www.newegg.ca/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16813130641
http://www.newegg.ca/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16819106013
http://www.newegg.ca/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820148147Mobo:
PSU: CORSAIR 450W 80+
>> just got one for my serverCard: 1x Radeon 5830 (Overclocking and Underclocking memory)
>>> I've gotten 1000/300 stableCase: A slice of wood from Home Depot
-Slapping on a HDD, mobo, and PSU won't do the job
-Gotta find out how to secure parts onto wood...use pen to mark holes and power drill into wood?
HDD: Sata2 120GB (Only $10 so...)