That's the reason why regulated casino is not their choice because of that reasons. They can't make their plan to succeed since casino are much stricter platform than any other else. On exchange maybe this could be their next destination if mixers will totally shutdown their services since they can trade any coins and launder their stolen money.
So for those have concern regarding on money laundering that might happen on those casino maybe they should ease there negative thinking since reputable casino owners already established their counter measure towards this money laundering scheme made by those criminals online.
I think exchanges and gambling sites are treated the same when it comes to regulation. In fact, since there are only a few exchanges compared to gambling sites, they'll be easier to regulate, and I don't think scammers or hackers will be able to launder their funds on an exchange that has good liquidity. When we see a liquid exchange, it's assumed that it's regulated, as traders would not trust their money if the exchange has no license. So, this exchange will conduct the same KYC as casinos, and that would prevent money launderers from attempting to launder their stolen funds.
Without mixers, money laundering might be reduced; at least that's the stance of the government. But for us, it will remain the same, and that is they are compromising the privacy we want to achieve.
They can do it since hackers may find some way to do the KYC procedure even if they didn't use their real identity. There are so many stolen identity online and they can buy someone's identity just for KYC submission to those exchange and then they continue to do their dirty jobs.
I'm sure regulators are well aware of this already and yet they haven't improve the KYC process yet on exchanges. I have several verified exchange account and I can say it's just easy to pass, so you are right, they can use fake information and documents to pass with the KYC.
Maybe in the future that KYC requirement will be stricter, like in our local exchange, you need to do some live video KYC application to be approve, so in that way, fake or stolen documents for KYC won't work as it would not match on the identity of a person who's recording live.
Nevertheless, at least there's a trail compared to mixers where they won't be able to easily find the trail.
Unlike on casino where they usually require 1x wager requirements then this is huge lose for criminals if they comply to that requirements that's why I really think that exchange have more higher chance to be used by those frauds than these casino.
They may have same level of regulations but they have different methods to fight up those illegal activities which is possible to happen on their platform.
With exchange, a trader will be paying trading fees and withdrawal fees, quite small though compared to gambling sites if they want to go break even, but will have to pay the commission or the juice which is normally 10% above in sports betting.