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Topic: Pros and Cons Of A Country Doing "Bitcoinization" (Read 1444 times)

hero member
Activity: 1134
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I ran across this article http://www.investopedia.com/articles/04/082504.asp about the idea that a country abandon the local currency in favor of the exclusive use of the U.S. dollar (or another major international currency, such as the euro). They call it "dollarization" so why don't we add "bitcoinization" to the discussion?

It also talks about the idea of "pegging" their local currency to a major international currency (this differs from dollarization as it is non-exclusive use).

So, what if countries start using Bitcoin in either of these ways? There are many (hundreds) of countries, some too small to really develop "counterfeit" proof fiat paper currencies. And with the proliferation of cell phones, digital money is just more efficient so they would be able to leap frog over the whole fiat fiasco by going right to digital.

So what might countries experience if they did allow Bitcoin an equal playing field to compete with other currencies that their populations are already using? Especially the type/size country the article is talking about (smaller ones).


Read more: Dollarization Explained | Investopedia http://www.investopedia.com/articles/04/082504.asp#ixzz4YzsnBALH
Follow us: Investopedia on Facebook
If that ever happened, then it will need to be in a small country with a low amount of population that has high standards of life, and that is because to use bitcoin you need electricity, internet access and a computer or smart phone, so you could not do that in third world country because many people don't have access to any of those 3 things.
I still seethe possibility for Bitconization even with a small but developed country running into mucky water because it takes been in near absolute control of the economy to be able to manage a developed country. Leakages in tax collection, inaccurate balance of trade data and above all, the country would be open to all-what-not influences that happens anywhere in the globe. That leaves us with the picture that the cons for bitcoinization seems to outweigh the pros, even for a small and developed country, so it would be quite unlikely that it would become the order of the day in anyone country.
hero member
Activity: 2884
Merit: 794
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I ran across this article http://www.investopedia.com/articles/04/082504.asp about the idea that a country abandon the local currency in favor of the exclusive use of the U.S. dollar (or another major international currency, such as the euro). They call it "dollarization" so why don't we add "bitcoinization" to the discussion?

It also talks about the idea of "pegging" their local currency to a major international currency (this differs from dollarization as it is non-exclusive use).

So, what if countries start using Bitcoin in either of these ways? There are many (hundreds) of countries, some too small to really develop "counterfeit" proof fiat paper currencies. And with the proliferation of cell phones, digital money is just more efficient so they would be able to leap frog over the whole fiat fiasco by going right to digital.

So what might countries experience if they did allow Bitcoin an equal playing field to compete with other currencies that their populations are already using? Especially the type/size country the article is talking about (smaller ones).


Read more: Dollarization Explained | Investopedia http://www.investopedia.com/articles/04/082504.asp#ixzz4YzsnBALH
Follow us: Investopedia on Facebook
If that ever happened, then it will need to be in a small country with a low amount of population that has high standards of life, and that is because to use bitcoin you need electricity, internet access and a computer or smart phone, so you could not do that in third world country because many people don't have access to any of those 3 things.
legendary
Activity: 3766
Merit: 1217
If some country decides to replace its own local currency with Bitcoins, then I assume that there will be more cons than pros. The Forex trade will be disrupted, as the banks will not recognize a currency which is not centralized. Also, Bitcoin usage needs some knowledge of computers or smartphones. If there are people who are ignorant in this, what they will do?
legendary
Activity: 1204
Merit: 1028
A country directly accepting bitcoin is going to make the government lose power and control over the money, so you tell me what country in the world is going to have his government willingly sacrifice control over the monetary supply in order to accept bitcoin... i dont see it happening.

What I see happening is countries accepting bitcoin pegged sidechains that are used for their own currency.
legendary
Activity: 1386
Merit: 1020
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Nice Idea but government will not accept bitcoin because it's not like dollar. And of course government can't control bitcoin not like dollar that the price of it is connected to their government. If the price of dollar increase the U,S government is effective to their management. And if they accept bitcoin the price of bitcoin is not too stable, so it means their management is based on Global market?
Bitcoinization seems to impossible for me and as you said government wont really like to adopt bitcoin on their area since it cant be controlled or make out of money on it.Bitcoin would remain on its place no matter what and it cant be considered as a main currency because government wont really allow it.
legendary
Activity: 1904
Merit: 1074
How much help was that to a country like Zimbabwe for instance? You have the same corrupt government behind the new currency and they still

act in the same manner as they did with their previous reserve currency. Bitcoin cannot currently scale without consensus, so we do not have the

capacity to handle that volume of transactions.  Roll Eyes ... Bitcoin will be better than other currency as a replacement, but it will not change human

behaviour.  Angry
legendary
Activity: 1652
Merit: 1088
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The biggest risk is that Bitcoin isn't liquid enough. It moves like crazy on rumours from the PBOC for example - if your real economy was attached to it, it would create havoc with trade etc.

Here is an example: say your tiny nation imports oil. Some rumour comes out about the PBOC inspecting some exchange in China. Bitcoin then crashes 30% against the dollar. Suddenly the oil you buy is 30% more expensive because you use bitcoin. So you end up with massive inflation.

No economy can cope with fluctuations this wild based on complete nonsense rumours and speculation.
hero member
Activity: 798
Merit: 500
Nice Idea but government will not accept bitcoin because it's not like dollar. And of course government can't control bitcoin not like dollar that the price of it is connected to their government. If the price of dollar increase the U,S government is effective to their management. And if they accept bitcoin the price of bitcoin is not too stable, so it means their management is based on Global market?
legendary
Activity: 1274
Merit: 1004
well i thought we are already on the Bitcoinization step becuase logically we are not using bitcoin in a single country and its getting mass adoptiong throughtout the world and in additon it already beats the U.S.Dollars and gold in recent time. i expect that around 2020 the U.S Dollars will get beaten many time more
legendary
Activity: 2632
Merit: 1023
I feel "Bitcoinization" will happen by economy segment rather than jurisdictional/geographic area

eg remittance, capital control easement, store of value etc
hero member
Activity: 1134
Merit: 517
I don't see any pros for a country doing bitcoinization, instead there are lots of cons. Firstly bitcoin is an international currency and miners are the god of bitcoin. Why a country would want to risk their economy to the handful of miners?
Nevertheless, there are pros for a country to take to bitcoinization. First is that it stands to diminish risk on a country's local currency. Secondly, it is going to protect against inflation and devaluation. Both merits would culminate in a stable, secure economic and investment climate as pressure is off the local currency. However the fear of losing its ability to directly influence its economy is a strong reason, no country would want to go bitcoinization.

Quote
Secondly, bitcoin is available only till 2023. So a country can't develop with such a small future outlook. Instead they will have think for long term. So after 2023, they will have to adopt another coin to survive. So it is not at all a good idea for a country to adopt bitcoin as a national currency. Its economy will be in shambles.  
Where exactly did you get that from?
legendary
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I do not know how this Bitcoinization would benefit an individual country when they abandon their local currencies or peg the local currencies to bitcoin, this could result in a negative effect on the economy and loss of control and revenue for the central bank bank and could be a major con!

sr. member
Activity: 280
Merit: 253
I think this is theoretically possible and if a country would want that i would be technical doable. Fiat or cash works offline. So first you would have to make sure that everybody everywhere has access to the internet or find a way to do transaction offline. The bigger problem would be to find a government that is willing to take this step. They are giving up the possibility to make new money on their own, but they also give this up with "Dollarization", so this seems not to be impossible.
legendary
Activity: 2562
Merit: 1441
Dollarization and similar practices are methods of pinning an economy to a specific currency for valuation or stability purposes.

If a country thought Donald Trump being elected President would increase the value of the dollar over the next 4 years, they could adopt dollarization in the hope of leveraging those gains if their economic policies called for increasing currency valuation.

Historically the united states economy has shown good stability, it has the most powerful military, is located in a relatively stable area geographically & has the largest gold reserves backing its currency.

These are other reasons dollarization could make sense over the long term.

Iceland and aurora coin could be something like pegging a local alt coin currency to an existing currency.

Sad to say aurora coin's day was too long ago fro me to remember details.
full member
Activity: 210
Merit: 100
I don`t think that any country will adopt bitcoin because it will loose the independence of the central bank  of that country.Every goverment needs a central bank to print money and create inflation,which sometimes might help the economy.
In my country the national currency is fixed to the  euro and sooner or later we will adopt the euro.
The idea of bitcoinization is too exotic.

It would mean that we would be our own banks. Since when does any politician agree that? Nah, Bitcoin should remain as it is at this moment, it shouldn't become a currency replacement. It's a commodity, an anonymous one, and that's nice. Just the fact that it is worth more than 1g of Gold and almost as much as 1oz of Gold is great, so Bitcoin has a big value too..
hero member
Activity: 3192
Merit: 939
I don`t think that any country will adopt bitcoin because it will loose the independence of the central bank  of that country.Every goverment needs a central bank to print money and create inflation,which sometimes might help the economy.
In my country the national currency is fixed to the  euro and sooner or later we will adopt the euro.
The idea of bitcoinization is too exotic.
legendary
Activity: 3080
Merit: 1500
I don't see any pros for a country doing bitcoinization, instead there are lots of cons. Firstly bitcoin is an international currency and miners are the god of bitcoin. Why a country would want to risk their economy to the handful of miners?

Secondly, bitcoin is available only till 2023. So a country can't develop with such a small future outlook. Instead they will have think for long term. So after 2023, they will have to adopt another coin to survive. So it is not at all a good idea for a country to adopt bitcoin as a national currency. Its economy will be in shambles. 
hero member
Activity: 756
Merit: 503
Crypto.games
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So, what if countries start using Bitcoin in either of these ways? There are many (hundreds) of countries, some too small to really develop "counterfeit" proof fiat paper currencies. And with the proliferation of cell phones, digital money is just more efficient so they would be able to leap frog over the whole fiat fiasco by going right to digital.
If the so-called 'bitcoinization' were due to a small country's inability to develop counterfeit-proof fiat currency then, how would they have the ability to support the whole country's change to bitcoin.
Not only would they have to ensure that Internet connectivity is available and affordable throughout the whole country, how would they go about solving the transaction times? And what happens to those citizens who are truly unable to afford a computer/laptop/or even a smart phone?

As for 'pegging' a whole country's local currency to bitcoin? It's not so bad if it was a sudden huge pull upward, but what happens when the 'usual' $800-$1000 value plunges to $50-$200?

We could handle it even if it stays there for a few months as we have majority of our assets/funds in our own local currency and thus are not truly affected and could still afford to wait, but what if ALL of it were in bitcoins?

Those citizens could still pay for their needs however 'pricey' it may be but, if they do spend, then what happens to holding and waiting for the recovery? The only citizens who won't accrue any loss are those truly rich who can afford to have stashed funds in other currencies.
It's a great dream to think of bitcoin as the main currency of the world but, that's decades yet to come, if ever.
legendary
Activity: 3472
Merit: 10611
there is going to be one big problem with this when comparing "dollarization" with "bitcoinization"! and that is the price volatility.
if a country choose US dollar for their currency, it is going to stay stable and the chances of value of dollar dropping hard are so little.
but on the other hand the same chances for bitcoin are pretty high. and not to mention all the other limitations bitcoin has such as limited block size which leads to limited transaction per second handling.
hero member
Activity: 2618
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I ran across this article http://www.investopedia.com/articles/04/082504.asp about the idea that a country abandon the local currency in favor of the exclusive use of the U.S. dollar (or another major international currency, such as the euro). They call it "dollarization" so why don't we add "bitcoinization" to the discussion?

It also talks about the idea of "pegging" their local currency to a major international currency (this differs from dollarization as it is non-exclusive use).

So, what if countries start using Bitcoin in either of these ways? There are many (hundreds) of countries, some too small to really develop "counterfeit" proof fiat paper currencies. And with the proliferation of cell phones, digital money is just more efficient so they would be able to leap frog over the whole fiat fiasco by going right to digital.

So what might countries experience if they did allow Bitcoin an equal playing field to compete with other currencies that their populations are already using? Especially the type/size country the article is talking about (smaller ones).


Read more: Dollarization Explained | Investopedia http://www.investopedia.com/articles/04/082504.asp#ixzz4YzsnBALH
Follow us: Investopedia on Facebook

Bitcoinization is not a bad idea since it can be done just like dollarization. But there are conditions that we need to do so bitcoin can be qualified to be used to all country as a replacement of local currencies. The condition of monetary circulation is the first thing and that means that the number of bitcoins in circulation is not enough to  cater the number of citizens all around the globe. Hence to make it possible we need to increase the number of bitcoin in the circulation.
That's a must to have a increased number of bitcoin to regulate the needs of the citizen. This is not a possible solution with bitcoin, because mining is taking place with limitations in the generation of coins along with halving occurring every four years. Now based on requirement if the number is increased the value it has got as well the system collapses.
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