I'm sure by now everyone knows about the freak $100 Bitcoin sells on BTC-e and Bitfinex yesterday.
They were certainly very, very strange. In fact I don't think we've seen a move like this in the entire history of bitcoin. Yet too many people seem to be willing to dismiss this as an action of a dumb whale, perhaps magnified by trading bots/stop losses, and other traders panic-selling.
I think that the simplest explanation is good enough. Someone had thousands of bitcoins sitting in his BTC-e account. He reads the MtGOX release, undesrstands it to mean that Bitcoin is finished, so he rushes to sell it all, at any price, before other traders read that release and pull out all their bids.
Either him, or someone else who reasoned like him, had another large pile of coins at Bitfinex and did the same.
Actually many people did the same in all markets, that is why the price crashed. The only difference is that no other panicker had as many coins as those two.
In that situation, a trader either gets convinced that bitcoin is finished, or dismisses the claim as absurd and believes that the bug will eventually be fixed and forgotten. The latter will probably guess that others will panic and there will a temporary crash, but is confident that the price will rebound; therefore he will wait, and will buy when the price gets low enough. The former can only conclude that the price is about to fall to zero and will stay there forever, so for him the most rational decision is to sell everything he can, while there are still traders who did not realize that.
Owning a lot of bitcoins does not turn one into an expert in bitcoin algorithms. It is not even a proof of intelligence.
That dump was a loss only if the coins were bought for more than 200 $ or so. If they were bought at 10$, the trader still made 2000% profit from his investment. Sure, he
could have made more, but that does not make him a loser. (People who still hold bitcoins that they bought six months ago
could have sold them for 1200$... )
As for the government, if they wanted to kill bitcoin they would simply declare it subject to SEC rules. No assets, no revenue, no dividends? You cannot sell it.
As for the FBI-seized coins, I see no reason why the the government would not sell them through public auction, as required by law. The money will go to the Treasury, so they will not go out f their way to get the best price. At most, they will split the stash into a dozen separate lots to make the auction sufficiently competitive. And they do not care at all about the effect of the auction on the price (which should be small anyway, given the number of coins in already in the market).