thread has nothing to do with evolution theory.
what you can learn here from badecker is a (good) use of rhetoric to persuade people about x (x seems to be mostly religious though).
some of the techniques s/he is using are described here
https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/588/04/Yes, it's my fault. I was simply trying to attack the thing from too many directions at once. So, let me restate much simpler. I hope I don't state it too simple, now. Here goes.
Change, however you call it, evolution or something else, comes about by cause and effect. We don't know of anything else that produces change.
OK I'll bite... This is a fair comment (even though there are subatomic processes which seem to be totally spontaneous, but that's off-topic)
Some of Evolution Theory attempts to assign some change to pure randomness. This is change that might occur without a cause.
Right, I think this is where you're getting confused. No-one is claiming that evolution behaves like a pre-programmed machine or anything. Stop thinking of evolution as some sort of entity/intelligent force, and think of it as an abstract process.
Most, if not all cellular mutations are
totally random. But, I hear you say, how do the cells know how to become specialized? They must have been programmed to be able to arrange themselves into complex things like human eyes etc!!
Wrong. For all the specialization we see around us, there was an exponentially higher number of "fuck-ups", cells and organisms that mutated in a way which was detrimental to them (considering their environment). These "fuck-ups" were not successful in their respective environments and have disappeared/died out, giving the impression of design (as the ones that survived suit their environment very well).
Consider this: If there was a serious nuclear apocalypse tomorrow and you studied the Earth a few weeks later, very few animals would look as though they had been designed for the environment. You return a few years later, and everything has died except single-celled organisms and cockroaches. Now, it looks as though the animals have been designed to suit the environment (because you can't see all the species that have died out).
Since there is no evidence that we have seen, of any change happening without a cause, and since the closest we can come to change happening without a cause, is when we don't know what the cause is, and since Evolution Theory does not state such clearly, the whole idea of evolution crashes in on itself.
OK, what on earth do you mean by this? Evolutionary theory doesn't claim that changes happen with no cause. Greekbitcoin's post has a nice list of some of the things that cause mutations. Over time, the useful mutations stick around, and the pointless and detrimental ones disappear. The mutations themselves are totally random.
Furthermore, cause and effect in everything suggests that everything is pre-programmed. Does anything in Evolution Theory even suggest this - pre-programming? Evolution, as it is stated, is close to pure bunk.
Cause and effect doesn't suggest this, you're joining dots that don't exist (much like your claims about "the machine-like nature of the universe" and how "machines must have makers, and nature has better machines than man, so they must have been made by a more advanced maker than man...") - stop jumping to conclusions. Just because nature has better machines, doesn't mean that they must have appeared by magic.
You're basically saying Evolution theory is bunk because it doesn't include programming or a God. Come on, you can do better than this.