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Topic: The cost and energy problem. Bitcoin - Miners role. - page 2. (Read 309 times)

member
Activity: 364
Merit: 34
Fast, Smart, Trustworthy
there is roughly about 3-4 topics about this subject on the forum. search keywords like "power consumption" and "mining" and things like that and you will find them!
Thank you. I will try.

what you need to learn about is "difficulty" it is not some fixed number that rises with block height. it is a number that is mainly adjusted based on hashrate or in other words how many miners are there. if a miner quits, the hashrate goes down and the difficulty adjusts accordingly to make it easier to find blocks for the rest of the remaining miners. the opposite will happen when more miners come in and increase the hashrate.
it is done so that we have 1 block every 10 min or more accurately 2016 blocks per 2 weeks. so no matter how many miners there are we will end up having this much blocks in the fixed time frame of 2 weeks which is the difficulty adjustment period of bitcoin.

Thank you for that information.
By the way, I have a question: The transactions are approved by the network. So "the network" is all of miners, right?
legendary
Activity: 1946
Merit: 1137
Firstly, I do not know that topic have mentioned yet, so if there are some threads like that, please tell me.

there is roughly about 3-4 topics about this subject on the forum. search keywords like "power consumption" and "mining" and things like that and you will find them!

The miners quit and what happened next?

what you need to learn about is "difficulty" it is not some fixed number that rises with block height. it is a number that is mainly adjusted based on hashrate or in other words how many miners are there. if a miner quits, the hashrate goes down and the difficulty adjusts accordingly to make it easier to find blocks for the rest of the remaining miners. the opposite will happen when more miners come in and increase the hashrate.
it is done so that we have 1 block every 10 min or more accurately 2016 blocks per 2 weeks. so no matter how many miners there are we will end up having this much blocks in the fixed time frame of 2 weeks which is the difficulty adjustment period of bitcoin.
member
Activity: 364
Merit: 34
Fast, Smart, Trustworthy
Firstly, I do not know that topic have mentioned yet, so if there are some threads like that, please tell me.
Secondly, all of things I write below that just my opinions and theories, if there are the points which are not reasonable, please enlighten me.
Finally, my english is not good, so if I have the mistakes, please correct it.


Well, I go to the main problem. As we knew:
1. Bitcoin works based on the activities of miners. Miners help to find out new blocks and secure the transation information.
2. Reward for miners is the reward when creating a new block plus the transaction fee.
3. The reward for each block is reduced by half in every 210,000 blocks. Each of the blocks is more and more difficult to find and the reward for each is reduced.

The problem is that at some point, the rewards for miners are not enough to pay for energy fees to create a block. What will happen:

Hypothesis 1: Worst case occurs, bitcoin price does not increase or increase less. In order to pay for miners, transaction costs will have to increase. Thus, one of the great advantages of bitcoin is eliminated. Maybe users will return to use fiat money. No using, no transactions, bitcoin become dead-coin?!?

Hypothesis 2: bitcoin price does not increase or increases less and transaction cost does not increase too. The miners quit and what happened next? No miners, no blocks, no transactions and no bitcoin ?!?

Everything is resolved if bitcoin flies, that's what people expect.

But as bad as I mentioned above, what do you think how to solve this problem?
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