3) I will have to ask a general question? Why many governments are classing Bitcoin as a property & not a Currency.
Understanding currencies
Money, or essentially any fiat currency (such as USD, GBP or EUR) should satisfy three key criteria:
It should function as a medium of exchange,
It should be a unit of account, and
A store of value.
Although Bitcoin has some of the attributes listed above, it most definitely fails to meet them all. Let us take a look at them one by one.
Medium of exchange
We most probably have to agree with this one as more and more merchants are starting to accept Bitcoin as a payment option (Google has launched its payments API with Bitcoin, Amazon is rumored to soon start accepting payments in Bitcoin, etc). Moreover, the network of Bitcoin ATMs and the number of Bitcoin Payment Cards is growing constantly, which makes this crypto similar to our beloved fiat.
However, this is only one side of the coin. In fact, the most popular cryptocurrency performs quite poorly as a medium of exchange. This is fundamentally due to high volatility, which makes it inconvenient and impractical to denominate goods or services in Bitcoin. For example, at the beginning of the day you might price your MacBook at 1 BTC, but due to daily fluctuations (that can range up to 30 to 40 percent), at the end of the day it should cost 1.5 BTC. To put this into perspective, the daily exchange rate between USD and EUR is on average 1 to 3%.
Unit of account
In economics, a unit of account denotes a nominal monetary unit of measure or currency used to represent the real value of any economic item such as goods, services, assets or liabilities, income, expenses. Again, referring only to volatility, we can understand that Bitcoin does not satisfy this criterion.
Another important point to consider is that no lenders use Bitcoins as the unit of account for such things as consumer credit, loans or mortgages, nor are credit or debit cards denominated in Bitcoin, per se (you can spend your Bitcoin, but the real transactions happen in fiat since the digital currency is sold on the back-end).
Store of value
The last trait that should be found in any currency is probably the only one that fits Bitcoin the best.
https://cointelegraph.com/news/bitcoin-not-currency-never-will-be-expert-blogWell Bitcoin fell short on the two category for now, namely medium of exchange due to the high volatility and unit of account since majority of institution does not consider bitcoin to represent real value of the given example on the quoted message, I believe in due time Bitcoin will be considered as one of the major currency of the world we just need to wait since Bitcoin development never stop.