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Topic: Wallet Safekeeping - Best Practices (Read 5617 times)

legendary
Activity: 2044
Merit: 1055
December 29, 2013, 05:53:56 PM
#26
Or am I the only one that occasionally plugs in a USB stick only to find that it has turned itself into a brick since the last time I used it?

I don't trust USB sticks either, that's why I prefer sd cards. Maybe you must copy the content once a year from one card to another, then you have refreshed the memory cells and have a second backup at the same time...
sr. member
Activity: 403
Merit: 251
December 29, 2013, 11:54:47 AM
#25
A few people are engraving on stainless steel:
Hopefully this is just the canary wallet. The real saving wallet could have a slightly different private key.

kjj
legendary
Activity: 1302
Merit: 1026
December 29, 2013, 08:51:20 AM
#24
All types of flash memory are a bad idea for long term storage.  They discharge over time.

Discharged sd cards? Never heard about it!

SD cards are the safest digital storage, much more reliable than CDs or DVDs. But better create an additional paper wallet from your private key, then you're completely covered.

They need power every once in a while

Get these http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16800995117

You're right about the sd cards, only last a few years... did'nt know that!  Shocked

M-Disks are great or you could take this: http://www.sandisk.com/products/usb/memory-vault/

Paper is still king.  Stored properly in a cheap firesafe, paper will survive a house fire.

I also use M-disc, but I don't trust them yet.  The concept seems very solid.  The drives suck, I think I've got a 50% failure rate on the LG drives (of about 40 installed) in the first year, but that doesn't seem to be a problem for media lifetime.  I also have a few media that have appear to have spontaneously grown what appears to be a thick dust layer despite storage in Tyvek sleeves, but they still read fine.

I have no idea about that memory vault.  I note that the linked website doesn't give any indication of what it really is, or how it works.  Appears to be just flash memory plus marketing.  Assuming that they've solved the discharge problem (and I see no reason to believe that they have), you still have the problem that flash drives sometimes just die a sudden and mysterious death.  Or am I the only one that occasionally plugs in a USB stick only to find that it has turned itself into a brick since the last time I used it?
legendary
Activity: 2912
Merit: 1060
December 29, 2013, 08:45:07 AM
#23
The middle ones founders disappeared sadly
legendary
Activity: 3416
Merit: 1912
The Concierge of Crypto
December 29, 2013, 08:43:16 AM
#22
A few people are engraving on stainless steel:



Some even have it laser engraved stainless steel the size of a credit card:



And you can use tungsten too:

legendary
Activity: 2912
Merit: 1060
December 29, 2013, 03:34:59 AM
#21
All types of flash memory are a bad idea for long term storage.  They discharge over time.

Discharged sd cards? Never heard about it!

SD cards are the safest digital storage, much more reliable than CDs or DVDs. But better create an additional paper wallet from your private key, then you're completely covered.

They need power every once in a while

Get these http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16800995117

You're right about the sd cards, only last a few years... did'nt know that!  Shocked

M-Disks are great or you could take this: http://www.sandisk.com/products/usb/memory-vault/

Yeah those are good. There used to be worm sd write once but you can't find them. I bought some and they were counterfeit.
legendary
Activity: 2044
Merit: 1055
December 29, 2013, 03:18:55 AM
#20
All types of flash memory are a bad idea for long term storage.  They discharge over time.

Discharged sd cards? Never heard about it!

SD cards are the safest digital storage, much more reliable than CDs or DVDs. But better create an additional paper wallet from your private key, then you're completely covered.

They need power every once in a while

Get these http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16800995117

You're right about the sd cards, only last a few years... did'nt know that!  Shocked

M-Disks are great or you could take this: http://www.sandisk.com/products/usb/memory-vault/
legendary
Activity: 2912
Merit: 1060
December 29, 2013, 01:27:40 AM
#19
All types of flash memory are a bad idea for long term storage.  They discharge over time.

Discharged sd cards? Never heard about it!

SD cards are the safest digital storage, much more reliable than CDs or DVDs. But better create an additional paper wallet from your private key, then you're completely covered.

They need power every once in a while

Get these http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16800995117
legendary
Activity: 2044
Merit: 1055
December 29, 2013, 01:22:51 AM
#18
All types of flash memory are a bad idea for long term storage.  They discharge over time.

Discharged sd cards? Never heard about it!

SD cards are the safest digital storage, much more reliable than CDs or DVDs. But better create an additional paper wallet from your private key, then you're completely covered.
legendary
Activity: 2912
Merit: 1060
December 29, 2013, 12:56:31 AM
#17
I think it only backs up 100 addresses still
Unless you use armory, your backup must be refreshed. This fact is kinda hidden
Thats interesting. Where did you see that?
That would seem to be an important point to nail down.
With the multiple change addresses etc it would seem 100 addresses could be exceeded quite quickly on a busy wallet.

Agree re Armory, there are too many variables with anything else.



Yeah it's not really a promoted fact but fatal

https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Securing_your_wallet#Securing_the_Bitcoin-QT_or_bitcoind_wallet
newbie
Activity: 13
Merit: 0
December 29, 2013, 12:53:08 AM
#16
I think it only backs up 100 addresses still
Unless you use armory, your backup must be refreshed. This fact is kinda hidden
Thats interesting. Where did you see that?
That would seem to be an important point to nail down.
With the multiple change addresses etc it would seem 100 addresses could be exceeded quite quickly on a busy wallet.

Agree re Armory, there are too many variables with anything else.

legendary
Activity: 2912
Merit: 1060
December 28, 2013, 09:59:03 AM
#15
I think it only backs up 100 addresses still
Unless you use armory, your backup must be refreshed. This fact is kinda hidden
newbie
Activity: 13
Merit: 0
December 27, 2013, 09:23:21 PM
#14
@etotheipi
Ah right. Thanks.
Ill edit.
Love the product BTW Smiley

Was I correct that the paper backups only use the 26 character alphabet?

For me this a the perfect use for a paper backup.

P.S.
Anyone with Euler in their avatar is OK by Me Wink
legendary
Activity: 1428
Merit: 1093
Core Armory Developer
December 27, 2013, 03:35:20 PM
#13
Heres my take....

Use Armory, create your wallet(s) etc,
https://bitcoinarmory.com/

Then do a "paper backup" of it.
The backups are "Deterministic" meaning they only have to be backed up once and will always work.
...

IMPORTANT: Make sure you can remember the password, and that you KNOW you will remember it in 20 years,
if you are unsure, then carve at least a hint into the ingot as well.

Armory paper backups are explicitly unencrypted.  The vast majority of people using the paper backups is because they forgot their wallet password.  If you need physical security, use Armory's "fragmented backup" feature to create multiple pieces and store them separately. 
newbie
Activity: 13
Merit: 0
December 27, 2013, 01:08:54 PM
#12
Heres my take....

Use Armory, create your wallet(s) etc,
https://bitcoinarmory.com/

Then do a "paper backup" of it.
The backups are "Deterministic" meaning they only have to be backed up once and will always work.

Purchase some some piece(s)/ingots/whatever of stainless steel ....
Something about the size of a credit card would be ideal... but depends how small you can engrave the numbers..
I would recommend getting the best quality steel possible, as you want it to last and cheap steel may have impurities..

These Stainless Steel Dog Tags  $5 each - but possibly a bit small
http://www.ebay.com/itm/Mens-Stainless-Steel-Flat-Blank-Military-Dog-Tag-Pendant-Ball-Chain-Necklace-/121101538317?pt=Fashion_Jewelry&hash=item1c3236d40d

Or maybe a piece of Stainless Steel plumbing like this  $54.95 for 4 of them
http://www.ebay.com/itm/Lot-of-4-NW-KF-50-Blank-Flange-Blind-Flange-Cap-Vacuum-Fitting-Stainless-Steel/271326364659?_trksid=p2047675.m1982&_trkparms=aid%3D333005%26algo%3DRIC.FIT%26ao%3D1%26asc%3D177%26meid%3D3698187346659690298%26pid%3D100009%26prg%3D1088%26rk%3D1%26rkt%3D5%26sd%3D331092260391%26

And then buy something like a set of these (Steel Alphabetic punch set) $18
http://www.ebay.com.au/itm/like/230881776683?lpid=87
It appears the paper backups only use the 26 alphabetic characters, but I have not confirmed that...
 
And spend an hour bashing the backup numbers onto the steel plate/ingot/whatever with a hammer.

Put them in a safe, in the attic, carve a small slot in the top of a door it can slide into,
or even nail them to the underside of your house.

Why Stainless Steel, rather than Titanium/gold/copper/brass/bronze etc etc?

Stainless steel does not rust or tarnish much and has a very high melting point (1500c/2750f)
so its very likely to survive a house fire.
Also its cheap, although that is not really important..

It will outlast anything else I can think of... It will probably outlive you and your money troubles Smiley








sr. member
Activity: 294
Merit: 260
December 26, 2013, 01:12:18 PM
#11
In five years, the CD's and DVD's you burned may be corrupt. Optical discs' quality isn't what it used to be. Of course, this varies from manufacturer to manufacturer. If you want to digitally store data, the most future-proof way would probably be to use multiple good quality SD cards.

All types of flash memory are a bad idea for long term storage.  They discharge over time.

Indeed. But they discharge extremely slowly. I can't think of a more reliable way to digitally store data.
kjj
legendary
Activity: 1302
Merit: 1026
December 25, 2013, 07:46:27 PM
#10
In five years, the CD's and DVD's you burned may be corrupt. Optical discs' quality isn't what it used to be. Of course, this varies from manufacturer to manufacturer. If you want to digitally store data, the most future-proof way would probably be to use multiple good quality SD cards.

All types of flash memory are a bad idea for long term storage.  They discharge over time.
newbie
Activity: 26
Merit: 0
December 25, 2013, 11:48:31 AM
#9
Or you can tatoo your private key on your private parts  Grin
sr. member
Activity: 294
Merit: 260
December 25, 2013, 11:26:11 AM
#8
In five years, the CD's and DVD's you burned may be corrupt. Optical discs' quality isn't what it used to be. Of course, this varies from manufacturer to manufacturer. If you want to digitally store data, the most future-proof way would probably be to use multiple good quality SD cards.

If I was to send myself payments to this address and in 5 years for example -- I would place wallet.dat back into another Bitcoin wallet, would it catch-up and find all the payments that were ever sent to that wallet?

Keeping wallet.dat for long term storage is not a good idea. Although you will be able to extract your private keys even if the wallet.dat format changes in the future, it would be better to generate your private keys using vanitygen or bitaddress.org software (offline!) and store them into paper.
kjj
legendary
Activity: 1302
Merit: 1026
December 25, 2013, 09:06:22 AM
#7
It is hard to beat paper for this application.
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