Do we really need an office on both ends just to transmit funds?
Yes it is true that tx's are pretty expensive (I don't know how accurate your figure is). Currently the majority of that is covered by the mining reward, the user only pays a few cents if anything.
The fact is we REALLY don't need an insanely high hashrate to protect the network. We only need just enough to protect the network. If miners aren't getting paid enough, they will switch off, incresing the revenue for every other miner. We don't need an insanely high hashrate. Yes this is bad for miners but miners should know that Bitcoin mining is very new and has significant risks.
Also if Bitcoin becomes big the transaction fees will cover some of the mining reward. This is what Satoshi predicted would happen.
The other thing is changes to the concensus system could make mining a thing of the past, or less important. I believe that one day we may move to another concensus system (such as a hybrid POW/POS like proof of activity) once another concensus system is well studied, tested, understood and has obvious benefits for Bitcoin. This could significantly change this situation.
Also this factoid isn't very useful. The blockchain is designed to store transaction data, which is typically under 1KB in size. Why don't you ask your bank how much they charge for storing your stuff in their vault
I am kind of confused by this statement. I think you are saying that the market cap of Bitcoin was paid out to miners as a fee over the last couple of years.
Please name me one currency that doesn't pay out it's newly minted currency to someone for work done.
You are right, depending on what aspects of Bitcoin you see as an advantage. Centralized systems are more efficient. However such a system would end up just like e-gold, libertyreserve, digicash and all the others who tried to make centralized payment systems similar to Bitcoin in the past.
I hate some of the pro-Bitcoiners, in particular the ones who think that Bitcoin is some kind of untouchable God or something. Bitcoin has advantages and disadvantages, strengths and weaknesses.
This is something that really bugs me. We do need a more defined protocol, but we are getting there. We have BIPS for many things now, which is a good start but we do need better documentation.
What are you talking about? This is not the disaster recovery plan and It is not possible for them to shut anything down.
Why do you think it needs to be guaranteed?
This is so true and it is such a joke, take for example the Dorian Satoshi incident or the "Bitcoin CEO is dead" reports, however it's not just Bitcoin. The media are so incompetent at their jobs period.