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Topic: What are the chances BTC is replaced by something better soon? - page 28. (Read 18658 times)

full member
Activity: 122
Merit: 100
Proponents continue to state that Bitcoin can simply "evolve" to incorporate any new good ideas coming down the pike. However, any substantial change to Bitcoin or any other cryptocurrency requires a hard fork, which is functionally equivalent to creating a new cryptocurrency form scratch and convincing holders of the old units to swap them out for new ones. The essential inflexibility of cryptocurrencies (which is what makes them tamper-resistant) inevitably leads to this. At the time of a hard fork, the new system starts from zero, and the alts out there have already been established for some time; so it is by no means clear how it would play out.
hero member
Activity: 527
Merit: 500
Here's a great essay from Anon136 of this forum that explains the key innovations in Nxt's unique Proof-of-Stake/Transparent Forging implementation. Definitely worth the read.

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1E_ToOMG2l1XThx6YnyXEajXaf6H1k2yjq8XkAF0ScB4/mobilebasic?pli=1

I think Nxt could challenge Bitcoin in time. Some of these ideas will be hard for Bitcoin to adapt to (would require changes at the fundamental level, which might necessitate a hard fork - difficult to do when so much money is at stake). Bitcoin could possibly come up with other ways to remain competitive though. I think this year will be very interesting.

eMunie looks very interesting too. As does Zerocoin. From what I gather, Bitcoin could implement Zerocoin, but probably won't in order to cooperate with governments. It wouldn't be able to implement the Nxt or eMunie ideas without a significant rewrite though, as these have very different ways of doing things that are not based on Bitcoin.

Nxt looks cool and all, but I just don't get how it's going to work with the fixed transaction fee. If the value of Nxt rises to, say $1, That means the minimum fee for a transaction is $1! This implies a market cap of only 1 billion. How can Nxt be competitive vs other coins with such a high fee?

Otherwise, the PoS system looks really interesting. Can't we have PoS without fixed fess, or are fixed fees somehow fundamental to the PoS implementation (P2PCoin has the same issue)?
sr. member
Activity: 294
Merit: 250
You are a geek if you are too early to the party!
Replaced, probably not.
Think of countries in EU that excepted Euro as official currency, they still use their old currencies as well.

No they don't - all the old currencies were deleted and the EU zone countries have their own version of the Euro.

You can't spend a DMark or a Franc anymore - they are nothing but quirky historical bits of paper! ;-)
legendary
Activity: 1918
Merit: 1570
Bitcoin: An Idea Worth Spending
well, this is a great topic, but I am afraid half the posters here will hijack this thread by spamming the altcoin they hold

Introducing: The Most Interesting Altcoiner in the World.  Grin

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3vbziBDLvgg


"I feed him Purina Alt Coin Chow®."

legendary
Activity: 1106
Merit: 1001
Bitcoin may not be perfect but it's good enough. Something would have to go very wrong for Bitcoin to be anything other than the main player.


Like someone getting 51% and ruining the economy?

I don't think you know how a 51% attack works.
sr. member
Activity: 602
Merit: 268
Internet of Value
The blockchain approach is not ideal because you need knowledge of the entire past from the beginning of time to compute the current state(s). I would like to see something more robust. Are we going to see something better in the future? I'd say it's only a matter time.

You can prune a blockchain annually. There are techniques to do so, so no need to go back to the beginning of time.
full member
Activity: 392
Merit: 116
Worlds Simplest Cryptocurrency Wallet
The blockchain approach is not ideal because you need knowledge of the entire past from the beginning of time to compute the current state(s). I would like to see something more robust. Are we going to see something better in the future? I'd say it's only a matter time.
sr. member
Activity: 602
Merit: 268
Internet of Value
I see a future with a couple of prominent blockchains, each of which has its own specialty but also competing with each others. Bitcoin has chosen to be a payment specialist. They are now very conservative of changes. They don't want to apply zerocoin protocol because they are afraid of breaking the status quo. Read here

http://www.forbes.com/sites/andygreenberg/2014/01/13/bitcoin-anonymity-upgrade-zerocoin-to-become-its-own-cryptocurrency/

There is also a limit on how big a certain blockchain can be and that make the concept of multiple- blockchains co-existing inescapable. for example:  Zerocoin when it is out could have a special strength in anonymity and perhaps being adopted a lot by underground worlds, silk-road style vendors     

NXT has a lot of potentials. All of its new features such as alias system, arbitrary message and upcoming decentralized asset exchange can make them the pioneer in certain areas such as decentralized stock exchange, pseudo internet gateway via alias system. I don't think NXT can match Bitcoin in being a payment specialist anytime soon. But they will probably be leading the way in several important new industries. The idea of a decentralized stock exchange is particularly exciting since it could unleash a lot of economic potentials hidden in communities without all the red tape from government's regulations .
newbie
Activity: 56
Merit: 0
Here's a great essay from Anon136 of this forum that explains the key innovations in Nxt's unique Proof-of-Stake/Transparent Forging implementation. Definitely worth the read.

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1E_ToOMG2l1XThx6YnyXEajXaf6H1k2yjq8XkAF0ScB4/mobilebasic?pli=1

I think Nxt could challenge Bitcoin in time. Some of these ideas will be hard for Bitcoin to adapt to (would require changes at the fundamental level, which might necessitate a hard fork - difficult to do when so much money is at stake). Bitcoin could possibly come up with other ways to remain competitive though. I think this year will be very interesting.

eMunie looks very interesting too. As does Zerocoin. From what I gather, Bitcoin could implement Zerocoin, but probably won't in order to cooperate with governments. It wouldn't be able to implement the Nxt or eMunie ideas without a significant rewrite though, as these have very different ways of doing things that are not based on Bitcoin.
newbie
Activity: 50
Merit: 0
Replaced, probably not.
Think of countries in EU that excepted Euro as official currency, they still use their old currencies as well.
newbie
Activity: 16
Merit: 0
Bitcoin may not be perfect but it's good enough. Something would have to go very wrong for Bitcoin to be anything other than the main player.


Like someone getting 51% and ruining the economy?
sr. member
Activity: 434
Merit: 250
3) A large big name brand comes up with their own decentralized currency, sure it would be a bit more centralized than bitcoin but imagine if someone like google came along with their own open source dencentralized currency.  That big name brand alone could likely cause a lot of everyday folks and businesses to hop on board, especially if it solves some of the "problems" bitcoin has.

It would not surprise me at all if we see a GooglCoin in the near future.

Charles Lee, the creator of Litecoin, used to work at Google. It wouldn't surprise me if they have a number of experts already in-house, if not already building a cryptocurrency.

Despite not being the innovation powerhouse of years gone-by, Google is still pretty creative with technology. This would be right up their street.

A GooglCoin would have lots of synergy with existing products, like Google Wallet, Android Play, AdWords/AdSense.

To be honest, I'm quite surprised they've not made a move already.
sr. member
Activity: 364
Merit: 250
It's certainly possible. It's going to have to happen sooner than later though imo because the longer bitcoin is around and the more adoption it gets the harder it's going to be to knock it of it's pedestal.

I see a few situations,  in no particular order

1) something BETTER really does come along, massive improvements over bitcoin. I don't see this happening anytime soon, as someone else said earlier "bitcoin is good enough"

2) Government crackdowns lead to bitcoin being unable to gain massive adoption, as a result something else will come along to try to fill that gap while still saying on the good side of governments

3) A large big name brand comes up with their own decentralized currency, sure it would be a bit more centralized than bitcoin but imagine if someone like google came along with their own open source dencentralized currency.  That big name brand alone could likely cause a lot of everyday folks and businesses to hop on board, especially if it solves some of the "problems" bitcoin has.
full member
Activity: 378
Merit: 100
that "something better" would have to have benefits that rivals that of bitcoin
sr. member
Activity: 336
Merit: 250
What about solution number 3., Bitcoin is changed into a system that can handle more transactions/handle them faster. Would that be doable?

When do you think we would hit the limits for, say, a $20 transaction (BTC still being useful for it)?

We can change the block parameters in Bitcoin to support a higher transaction volume, but that only works up to a certain point.  For example, if you allow 1000x more transactions in the blockchain, then the blockchain becomes 1000x bigger (20 GB -> 20 TB) and it's too big to host on one machine.  Then you need some centralized service to host the blockchain and you lose the decentralized nature of Bitcoin.

You can do some optimizations to make the blockchain smaller (e.g. pruning old spent transactions), but that still doesn't get us the whole way there.  I can see Bitcoin supporting, say, 500 transactions/second with some modifications, but I don't see any way to get up to 5000.

Off-blockchain transactions are another way to solve this, but then you are back to a centralized service to process those transactions.  Inputs.io was supposed to do this but they got hacked and had most of their coins stolen.

Bitcoin can support $20 transactions as long as the transaction fee stays less than ~$1 (I would consider a 5% fee to be an upper limit for a practical transaction).  We could get to that point if the value of 1 BTC got into the $5000 range, or if the transaction volume got high enough that miners started requiring higher transaction fees (e.g. 3-4x the current transaction volume).

Now that sounds pretty bad and like a real thread. We will probably be at $5000 this year.
sr. member
Activity: 336
Merit: 250

- Coins with smaller blockchain size (e.g. auto-pruning?)

What is auto-pruning?



- Proof of Stake coins

What is that? Sorry if it's a basic question - googled it but still don't understand:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proof-of-stake
sr. member
Activity: 336
Merit: 250
sr. member
Activity: 336
Merit: 250
I've observed  most of the major cryptocurrencies and I don't see any that threatens bitcoin soon.
Don't forget that a currency not only needs solid fundamentals (code and design) but also a dev team, miners, and adopters. Many of the altcoins have one-man dev team, a relatively small amount of mining power (as compared to that of bitcoin). But some of the alt coins do have believers and these believers are a strength. Scrypt coins' strength is that they are the domain of the little guy miner. But can these scrypt coins last when the asics move in? That's the question.

Not concerned about believers. Just concerned about fundamental advantages.
sr. member
Activity: 336
Merit: 250
Here's a metaphor, it's 2014 and ipv6 is no where to be found. Good luck.

Digital ocean keeps running out of ipv4 and doesn't even support dual stack. Microsoft is hoarding 600,000 ipv4.

What does this mean in normal language?

Is this something you can eat?
sr. member
Activity: 336
Merit: 250
What do you mean by better? There's got to at least 20 other altcoins that people consider better. I see bitcoin as near perfect in my opinion. The only problems with it are it's difficulty to obtain for the average person and mining pools, which no other altcoin seems to fix.

"Better" as in "showing crucial fundamental (not just psychological) advantages over BTC".

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