How Bitcoin appeared
At the end of October 2008. e-mail subscribers of the resource gmane.comp.encryption.general received a message from the sender named Satoshi Nakamoto. The message contained a description of the essence and properties of the created crypto currency called bitcoin. The subscribers were explained that the new virtual currency unit is reliably protected from fraudulent operations, does not depend on any organizations, and provides an opportunity for its anonymous use to its owners. All information about the new crypto currency was also posted on bitcoin.org.
However, the history of bitcoins history, or rather, to say, the prerequisites for its creation were known much earlier. Even 10 years before bitcoin appeared, the advantages of creating uncontrolled crypto currency were described in his novel by Neil Town Stevenson. And researcher Nick Szabo up to 2005 worked on creation of electronic money system Bitgold. He argued that the virtual currency will not be subject to inflation. In addition, it can not be faked and stolen.
First deals
2009 is considered the year when bitcoin appeared. In January of this year the bitcoin application was launched for the first time. The starting money block in this system was generated by Satoshi Nakamoto, the bitcoin creator. A few days later, the first operation of transferring the bitcoin crypto currency from the account of one user to another was made.
There is a natural question: how much did bitcoin cost when it appeared, and where did these monetary units come from? It turns out that bitcoins were generated by users on computers. The bitcoin course in the end of 2009 fluctuated in the range of 700-1600 units. for 1 dollar. He was published on the resource NewLibertyStandard. The scheme of its calculation was primitive before the outrage. Based on the average power of the computer processor, multiplied by the price of electricity in the US and divided by the number of bitcoin generated by the site's creator.
Interesting to know! The first serious transaction, accomplished with the help of bitcoin, was the purchase of pizza. In May 2010, one of the users of the forum said that he was ready to pay 10 thousand bitcoin for pizza. At that time, the real cost of the pizza was 25-30 dollars.
The year 2011 was marked by the appearance of the MtGox exchange, which became the first platform on which it was possible to exchange bitcoin for ordinary money.
What is secured by bitcoin?
In contrast to conventional money, bitcoin is not backed by absolutely no material values. Neither the banks nor the issuing fund are engaged in supporting the course of the crypto currency. How then can you trust this virtual monetary unit, if the owner does not have any financial guarantees?
The fact is that the one who came up with the crypto currency was not going to back it up with gold or shares. This payment system has completely different properties. The pricing in it is completely dependent on real demand and supply on bitcoin. In this it is difficult to believe the people who encountered different financial pyramids. But, the fact is that bitcoin is created in this way - its value will only increase with time. This is because the cost of creating each new coin exceeds the cost of the previous one.
Who invented bitcoin and why, if there is no system of protecting depositors, and the value of virtual coins is not protected by anything? The point is that bitcoin was designed as an independent decentralized system for anonymous transactions. This currency has no "shadow" owners. Its stability is not able to affect either government bodies or large corporations.
To convince users that bitcoin is a serious project, and not the next pyramid, the following facts can be:
bitcoin has the highest degree of protection from falsification (it is almost impossible to generate keys or to forge existing ones);
each transaction has a complex security system consisting of at least 6 confirmations;
bitcoin mining is impossible without expensive computer equipment;
the number of goods and services that can be bought is constantly growing, paying for them with bitcoins;
Change in the protocol of the system is possible only if there is agreement of 90% of the members of the community.
Interesting to know! Every minute in the world there are at least 100 transactions involving bitcoin. This is a convincing proof of the prospects of the crypto currency.
satoshi pokamoto without a face Who is he, a brilliant inventor named Satoshi Nakamoto?
To this day, the question remains: who invented bitcoin? The history of creating a new crypto currency bitcoin refers to Satoshi Nakamoto. Is he judging by the name of a Japanese? Or, nevertheless, this is the conditional name of a group of people engaged in the creation of bitcoin, and wished to remain anonymous?
Very interesting is the analysis of the name of the one who invented bitcoin. If you translate from the Japanese "Satoshi", then literally it will sound like: "wise", "resourceful" or "clear thinking". The beginning of the name "Naka" in Russian means: "relationship" or "inner environment". The second part of Moto is translated as "foundation" or "origin". Is not it a very suitable name for the creator of a cardinally new, cunning financial algorithm?
To reveal the secret, who really is this great inventor, hiding under the name of Satoshi Nakamoto, so nobody has succeeded. The only thing known reliably about who created bitcoin, is that this person has a very unusual thinking. This confirms Jeff Garzik - one of the main developers of the system. He argues that the principle of writing the code of the ingenious inventor of crypto currency does not fit into the level of intelligence of a typical software engineer.
Specialists say that Satoshi Nakamoto is a very wealthy person. After all, at the end of 2013, he owned the amount of bitcoin, which, in terms of dollars, amounts to 1 billion.
Now this person has left the affairs connected with system bitcoin. He said this in 2011. But, he is sure that his brainchild, bitcoin, is in the reliable hands of a team of professionals led by Gavin.
The history of bitcoin is unusual. It is shrouded in a haze of mystery, which hangs around the name of the main creator. But, the fact remains: the ingenious invention works, and the new crypto currency becomes more popular every day.