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Topic: What opportunity costs will governments take. (Read 597 times)

full member
Activity: 1232
Merit: 186
in my opinion the opportunity cost that must be prioritized by the government is the economic and health sectors. Because the two
sectors are very affected by COVID19. Provide medical equipment including a special building for victims of COVID19
I absolutely agree on that! Since our country $1.25B to fight Cvid 19, then the best way for utilizing the money they get is by spending it to improve the health sector. They must prioritize:

1. Improving our laboratories here because I can feel that we're already late to the latest technologies available
2. Buy PPEs, masks and essential materials to protect our frontliners against the disease
3. Give incentives to our health workers because they're not invincible after all. Risking their lives should be compensated by money at least.
4. After surviving this pandemic, I think government should now focus on funding post-pandemic plans just in case.

Honestly, I'm not sure with the talks regarding mass testing even many people are demanding for it. I find it inefficient and expensive at the same time (just my opinion tho).

Another concern, since most of us are now living in a so called "new normal" which means most activities are held online. I really hope our government will make steps to improve the internet connection in our country. It is so embarrassing to admit that we are one of the few countries in SEA region who got slow Internet connection Sad.
hero member
Activity: 1722
Merit: 528
It would take some time but people should really get back to their jobs first.

Not all of us could wait for the aids being sent by the governments forever. They need to get back to their jobs or them finding a way to get a profit for a short time for them to support their family or themselves. The governments are making new taxing laws, right now resellers in our country would be taxed because of it. People are just making the most probable solution, to grasp online stores and earn some small profit and then they will be putting taxes in there.
sr. member
Activity: 1204
Merit: 270
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I think the government will usually spend in the interest of the country because the country's economic situation is much worse because of the virus Many people have become unemployed and are spending their days in despair. In that case, if the government spends on the economic sector and the health sector the situation in the country will improve a lot and the unemployed people will find their way to work If the economic situation improves trade and commerce will expand.
newbie
Activity: 30
Merit: 0
The facts are that it's mostly old people with poor health that die (but no one listens to facts lol)

Just tell old people to stay at home, young people (who are the ones working anyway) go to work

And for old people who live with young people who go to work, use a fraction of the printed money to put them in nursing homes until this is over

Then take government/central bank money to figure out a way to get rid of the virus (vaccine, etc.)

Now someone give me a Nobel prize
full member
Activity: 1190
Merit: 117
At first many countries underestimated the spread of COVID19 in Wuhan. Which ended up being a pandemic throughout the world,
in my opinion the opportunity cost that must be prioritized by the government is the economic and health sectors. Because the two
sectors are very affected by COVID19. Provide medical equipment including a special building for victims of COVID19 and provide
stimulus in the form direct assistance of money to the citizen, so that people's daily needs can be fulfilled.
full member
Activity: 1442
Merit: 153
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Well, I'm living in a developing country and you know the type of government here, they don't really care. The health system is really messed up, although I don't really know what will be their next action, but I think they really need to focus on the health system and build it to a level that is much better than what it is now. And it's time they support the medical practitioners and provide them with whatever they may need and make sure that they are lacking nothing at all.
I don't want to call it quits but we're almost the same, I'm living in a country where the government's action is confusing at all. In the middle of a crisis, we already see how incompetent the other branches of the government is, most especially our department of health it is really bugging how they are not in prepare even after given the 3 months lockdown period, that should be the grace period to think of a good call right? I just don't know  Huh

Apart from health, I don't see any other sector that needs more attention, unless agriculture. Even finance is suffering, I do see many people are slowly adopting cryptocurrencies which honestly providing them better living compared what they earned from other things. Mining and crytpo trading are famous here but I am not sure about what government's take on this around the recession times.
Maybe after these things, the government will realize how much worth focusing on the healthcare and national resources instead of getting prepared into a war for buying a jet planes and warships. And I'm sure they will also realize how much it costs to transition into a digital one, it cost less than what they are doing right now but there's a corruption, the root of being stuck.
legendary
Activity: 2184
Merit: 1302
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But the question is, what options does the government have to fix or even handle this pandemic? How many options do they have, and what is the best one among the others? For me, it's really hard to speak about the best alternative since this pandemic is a big issue and it's not easy to handle. Even the government is having a hard fine to evaluate and make decisions because it includes the whole citizen of a country that may suffer from the option they choose.
I know the government probably have their backs to the wall in terms of what decision to make because of the pandemic, but then a decision must be made, and that's why I made this thread, imo there will be stagnant development all over the world and nations will feel the impact of the decisions their governments will make in years to come.

One thing is certain, and it is that the government doesn't have enough money to ensure all the branches of the nation and the economy is funded adequately, so some will def experience stagnanted growth, and will struggle to catch up with the rest, the borrowed funds also have to be paid back, recession is also looming etc, for now the government is only concerned about sustenance, funds are mainly for sustaining the economy and their citizens, (and I understand that) it will work for now, but the opportunity costs of these decisions will affect the country negatively in the long run.
member
Activity: 136
Merit: 10
Opportunity cost of the resources used to produce goods supplied through the public sector. If these resources were not used by the government, then they could be used by people and firms in the private sector. opportunity cost is that the cost of one item is the lost opportunity to do or consume something else; in short, opportunity cost is the value of the next best alternative.
sr. member
Activity: 1918
Merit: 328
Well, I'm living in a developing country and you know the type of government here, they don't really care. The health system is really messed up, although I don't really know what will be their next action, but I think they really need to focus on the health system and build it to a level that is much better than what it is now. And it's time they support the medical practitioners and provide them with whatever they may need and make sure that they are lacking nothing at all.

Apart from health, I don't see any other sector that needs more attention, unless agriculture. Even finance is suffering, I do see many people are slowly adopting cryptocurrencies which honestly providing them better living compared what they earned from other things. Mining and crytpo trading are famous here but I am not sure about what government's take on this around the recession times.
sr. member
Activity: 2660
Merit: 339
What many nations who are ruled by a democratic capitalist system missing out is the fact that you could maybe go with a socialist route on this to make sure that government has a huge income and requires a lot less tax and helps basically every single human on their nation. How? Simply just look at all the companies who are rocked and doing bad, see how bad they are and how much potential they have, and if you want to, just buy the company from the owners.

Everyone wins this way, the owner sells his company and gets out of bankruptcy trouble, government spends money wisely and owns a company that will generate profit in the long run, and tax payers are winning because you did paid a lot for that company (government did but with your money) but with that profit you will pay less taxes in the futures.
hero member
Activity: 2884
Merit: 794
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It's no longer news that the corona virus pandemic has rocked every national economy, it's lead to inflation, recession, economic meltdown, hunger etc. We have been discussing it's impact (mostly on the economy) for more than two months now and I beg to change the discussion slightly...

As the government seeks a way to reopen their respective nations, I've been thinking what is going to be the opportunity cost to ensure that this 'operation' goes according to plan, bearing in mind that there is little or no funds to be disbursed to all sections of the country. Opportunity cost can be defined thus:
Quote
The New Oxford American Dictionary defines it as "the loss of potential gain from other alternatives when one alternative is chosen."[2] In simple terms, opportunity cost is the benefit not received as a result of not selecting the next best option. Opportunity cost is a key concept in economics, and has been described as expressing "the basic relationship between scarcity and choice".
The EU, World Bank, IMF and other world organizations have come out to aid various countries with loans, grants etc to raise fundings in their respective countries, so what areas of the economy or what sectors in the country do you think requires (and will likely get) more attention and what's going to be the opportunity cost.. Of course with less money, the more there is a need for a scale of preference, you can use your country, major world powers or developed/underdeveloped as a method of categorization; What sectors will likely be top and bottom (opportunity cost) In their scale of preference to propel the economy out of recession.
In my opinion it is very likely that governments are going to concentrate on the primary sector of the economy which includes agriculture, mining and fishing, and it is not difficult to understand why, governments need to prioritize the basic needs of their populations, so anything related to food production and to manufacturing industries is going to take priority, and most likely the service sector of the economy is going to suffer the most, especially tourism since as we know many countries are still restricting travels to other countries and many people are not going to be very comfortable sleeping in a bedroom that has been used by hundreds of people before them during this pandemic.
copper member
Activity: 658
Merit: 402
But the question is, what options does the government have to fix or even handle this pandemic? How many options do they have, and what is the best one among the others? For me, it's really hard to speak about the best alternative since this pandemic is a big issue and it's not easy to handle. Even the government is having a hard fine to evaluate and make decisions because it includes the whole citizen of a country that may suffer from the option they choose.

Most government is now trying to slowly reopen businesses to avoid further economic recession, but they should have also given time for health care to ensure that these people going back to work will be safe and get treated in case they will get infected.
legendary
Activity: 2534
Merit: 1233
Everyone has learned too many things about this pandemic, not only the government but also each individual we have sorted all the options that we have only to survive in this pandemic. Opportunity cost might bring regression if the chosen option would fail, we must face whatever the result of our governments' decision besides we have already gone through the worse and I know each of us including our country will be able to handle the effect if the first option failed.

Anyway, IMO we only need to do our part since we have experienced how the government and the health sector fails in managing the pandemic and what we can share might already be a big help in the country specifically in the economy.
copper member
Activity: 2324
Merit: 2142
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In this situation, the government will try to restore the infrastructure related to basic needs, such as transportation, food, healthcare, and education. After that, they can restore other non-essential sectors. They don't have much choice anyway if you want to think from the opportunity cost perspective since humans need physiological and safety needs to be fulfilled first before they can become productive.
legendary
Activity: 2912
Merit: 1068
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First i get shudders when ever I imagine something like this -pandemic- resurfaces again, I am tentatively suggesting the first thing government to look into is the medical/health sector this -pandemic- has exposed many limitations of health sector, why said tentative suggestions is that something might come before the medical sector but on till then. Government has failed the health sector in many ways and the reality of the virus was a needed calamity so government can recognize that.

This is not the case in every country. In countries like my where we have public health system it's different. Many measures where introduced to stop virus from spreading and not to put too big burden on health system but it was functioning well. There is no unique approach for all countries in the world but I'm sure there is room for improvement in each of them and I hope we've all learned something, not just governments.
hero member
Activity: 3192
Merit: 939
In my country,there's no clear priority about which sector of the economy should be stimulated more.
The there was a 60/40 program to keep the employees on their current jobs and preventing the employers to fire them.There are some cheap loans offered by a government-owned bank.
The farmers were kinda incentivized to sell their products in the supermarkets,but this will be temporary.
I really hope that the stimulus plans will be reduced as soon as possible in most countries.Government support does more harm than good in any industry.
legendary
Activity: 3542
Merit: 1352
The Philippines received tons of loans and cash aids from other countries but seem to not invest it in anything substantial as of the moment. Government economists are yet to say their thoughts about it, and with the slow and gradual reopening of the economy, for sure there are industries that will be prioritized and there are some that will be in the waiting list. The way I see it, food manufacturing and supply chains are what the government is taking their attention to as of the moment, while the industry neglected are that of the entertainment sector since they really are not that much of a priority currently, but they do rake in a huge amount of profit for the government. But in all honestly, the administration is really not making a move to help the citizens and businesses to reopen the economy--even at least 50%--since most of their efforts are towards other things (Anti-Terrorism bill is marked as urgent, though it brought about some questions re: bill of rights).

Perhaps it might take a while for the government to know which industries need top priority and which industries can wait a little longer. For the mean time, most nations are unsure as to what to put first aside from their ongoing battle against the pandemic. We haven't seen a problem this large in the modern times that it's really hard to put two and two together without making a mistake.
sr. member
Activity: 1624
Merit: 315
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Opportunity with bitcoin become legal digital currency payment could bring faster method and way to make transaction not only in domestic payment but also could be solution payment to other country, low inflation and faster payment than using cash money. How ever many countries have try to analyze what feature and benefit using bitcoin as digital payment currency and give way for bitcoin to be legal payment at the future.
The adoption of cryptocurrency would be their biggest oppurtunity but this will also mean that there will be compromise between two sides, the decentralization of bitcoin will be affected since governing authorities would want a piece of their pie, I do think that it is better that cryptocurrency industry should allow this compromise because this is also a big oppurtunity for them to cater more individuals because they are injected to mainstream circulation. This kinds of oppurtunity appears once in a life time but they are last long enough for both sides to decides on how to prosper and not stomp one another.
sr. member
Activity: 2296
Merit: 315
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Opportunity with bitcoin become legal digital currency payment could bring faster method and way to make transaction not only in domestic payment but also could be solution payment to other country, low inflation and faster payment than using cash money. How ever many countries have try to analyze what feature and benefit using bitcoin as digital payment currency and give way for bitcoin to be legal payment at the future.
full member
Activity: 1540
Merit: 219
First i get shudders when ever I imagine something like this -pandemic- resurfaces again, I am tentatively suggesting the first thing government to look into is the medical/health sector this -pandemic- has exposed many limitations of health sector, why said tentative suggestions is that something might come before the medical sector but on till then. Government has failed the health sector in many ways and the reality of the virus was a needed calamity so government can recognize that.

It's just sad though that this pandemic is really a wake out call for governments to look into the medical/health sector. And for the record, at least in our country, majority of those who have been infected and died are doctors and nurses who are in the forefront of the fight.

In our country, the government is so messed up and they don't do what they should do to fight this covid-19 and survive this pandemic. We just need to become thankful for the frontliners who are risking their lives just to do their duty, but not for the governments who are not supporting and appreciating the sacrifices of our doctors and nurses.

The government should stop corrupting the national budget and should allocate those funds in the right place at the right time. Health sector should be the priority of the government but they are not doing that because of not taking the Covid-19 seriously. They are focusing on some other issues that are really not necessary during this time.

As for the opportunity cost - what other options do you have right now? It's either the government reopen and relax the lockdown or re-open slowly just to make the economy moving. At the end of the day, there will be cost to weigh-in, all industries are affected.

As there are still a risk of getting the virus, people are still getting scared going outside just to do their thing. This opportunity cost can somehow help our economy but not that guaranteed that it can make us economically stable and recovered. The government should not stop right there, they should think of other possible solutions for that.
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