Just had a weird realization - right now it costs a not small fortune in fuel costs to go out to space, and is cheaper to stay down here. Once we're more or less space-bound, it will be cheaper to stay in orbit, and cost ridiculous amounts just to come down to visit a planet and come back up.
At some point in the future, it will probably be necessary to leave earth as the sun has a limited amount of years it will exist before it burns out. This is still very far into the future though.
Yeah, I was thinking about much nearer term. Like, "I've been living and working on this mining station on this asteroid for a few years now, and it's pretty cheap do fly-by's around Earth's orbit while I drop off the raw materials, but I better not screw up and get caught in the gravity well, otherwise I'll get stranded down there, and it will cost a fortune for me to get back home."
Or even just that visiting neighboring asteroids is cheap, but visiting family at home on earth is not.
Cost of energy for propulsion, i.e. energy conversion mechanism efficiency, is the underlying factor here. As far as space propulsion goes we haven't got past 1G tech. yet ... and space-bound rockets as a working concept have been around for almost 8 decades.
Controlled fusion and/or gaseous fission tech are on the roadmap and who knows what else innovation may throw up, but it is a pretty safe bet to follow the propulsion energy vs. cost curve into the future and assume it will get cheaper.
Flying across the Atlantic was impossible 100 years ago, now those flights can be got for as cheap as 5 barrels of oil.