Air intake and exhaust vent capacities should be designed to be equal, or very close to it.
If you are using fans on the intake, a HAIR higher on the intake side will tend to cause a slight amount of positive pressure in the room which keeps dust/pollen/etc. infiltration to a minimum from anything that isn't specifically designed to be a vent.
This is how most "old school" data centers were designed, and the "new school" stuff like the Yahoo "chicken coop" design is even MORE of a "positive pressure" design.
Don't use fans for BOTH intake and exhaust though, that's a waste of power.
Use fans on ONE side and size the venting for the other side to suit.
The only reason to use both an intake AND an exhaust fan is if you are dealing with a high "backpressure" situation, an air path with a VERY congested airflow path - like the inside of an S7 or S9 miner.
Nice info, Thanks.
I'm using 2 outlet fans on one side of the room and put filters on the next side windows to filter out dust.
Also I put some pushing fans between windows and rigs to blow air to rigs.
Temp near the window before rigs is around 5 °C and near outlet fans is around 25 °C, outside temp is around 0 °C.
GPU temps are around 60-70 now.
I'm curious what will happen in summer when outside temp reaches 30 °C
Outside and inside temp difference is now 20~30 °C, then in summer room temp gonna go as high as 60 °C and GPU temps gonna reach 80 ...
Does pushing more air to the room gonna lower temp, or I should find another solution for the summer?
What are my other solutions?
I made some changes to the layout of the room and got very good results.
Open windows and puller fans were in cross walls and back of the rigs were on windows with pushing fans between rigs and windows,
I turned rigs 90° to the windows on the other side of the room facing the puller fans.
Now the air flow is direct, from windows to push fans to rigs to puller fans.
The result is amazing, outside temp is now 5° C and room temp is 10° C, while GPU temps are around 30-40° C.
So my suggestion to every one is to set your layout to have a direct air flow from outside to your rigs and then to pulling fans so the hot air won't circulate in room and directly gets out.