Indeed, the first line of defense against drug abuse is love and education.
But, (hypothetically speaking) what if someone literally put a gun to your kid's head and made them do it with the intention of getting them addicted? (I know this sounds extreme, but it's not really that far off from what really does go on.) This degenerate is basically trying to destroy your child's life and in my eyes deserves no less than the destruction of theirs in return. It has nothing to do with being a deterrent, but more to do with ridding society of such professional scumbags. The sorry truth is that these people aren't likely to be rehabilitated and will only become worse and more dangerous over time. And, if so, why should good people be saddled with the burden of supporting the life of these people in prisons, where they hone their skills? I feel the same way towards pimps and rapists. I have more respect for the life of a cockroach rat than I do for these types of people. These are not victimless crimes. People's lives are literally destroyed by these people. If the bleeding hearts want to support and rehabilitate these degenerates, then let it be on their own dime and perhaps they should also be held equally responsible for any future misdeeds done by them.
I wouldn't use only "how effective it is" as a guideline here - there is also the issue of morality, and what other solutions might exist, that aren't being pursued. Personally, I don't think there is any justification for using the death penalty; not only in this case, but in just about any case I can think of.
its justified when not carrying it out is likely to result in damage to more people which is why many countries retain it for times or war to prevent desertion and complete destruction of the state. this is a third world country that has't got resources to imprison hundreds of thousands more people and fight a war on drugs.
Of course, as (oYo) points out, it's easy to have this view if you have no personal connection to the victims; but as harsh as it might be, in my view, that should have no bearing on the situation.
lindsay sandiford (bali deathrow woman) is sort of a family friend if that counts
Well, we're talking about penalties for civilians in custody here, not for war criminals.
But without going too much in that direction, even in some of those cases you mention, like preventing desertion and such, I wouldn't support the death penalty.
Now, to be honest, I'm not all that familiar with the situation in Indonesia, but I'm not sure "a war on drugs" is the right solution. There are a few countries that either have already or are moving towards decriminalizing drug use, though probably only some types (at least initially) - is there any reason this wouldn't be a better approach? I'm not sure popular opinion there would support moving in this direction, but hypothetically...
Also, it's true they might not have the resources to handle imprisoning more people, but that just hints at a larger problem - and also to touch upon (oYo)'s idea of having "the bleeding hearts" pay for imprisonment and rehabilitation: as far as I'm aware, at least in the US, executions end up costing far more than any other type of sentence. This isn't directly because of the cost of executing someone, of course, that's pretty cheap, but rather due to legal costs during trial, appeals, and so on. And considering someone's life is on the line, I wouldn't want those safeguards to be removed, which would just lead to even more innocent people being executed than already are.
Finally, and to address (oYo)'s hypothetical situation, a couple of points:
- There are more ways than just one to deal with those situations, or at least help prevent them: removing the monetary incentive those actions have, and improving people's living conditions could be a good starting place.
- Many of those people are from very poor backgrounds, and others probably had their own lives destroyed at one point - as far as I know, you can't pin criminal activity on genetics alone. That isn't to say there shouldn't be consequences to their actions, but they aren't inhuman monsters that need to be eradicated at first site.
- I'm not sure rehabilitation doesn't work in those cases; I've never seen evidence to support that. Now, if you're talking about for-profit prisons and the like, then we have another problem altogether.