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Topic: Eventual size of blockchain? - page 2. (Read 2747 times)

legendary
Activity: 1078
Merit: 1003
March 08, 2013, 08:25:23 PM
#4

Quote
Storage

At very high transaction rates each block can be over half a gigabyte in size.

It is not required for most fully validating nodes to store the entire chain. In Satoshis paper he describes "pruning", a way to delete unnecessary data about transactions that are fully spent. This reduces the amount of data that is needed for a fully validating node to be only the size of the current unspent output size, plus some additional data that is needed to handle re-orgs. As of October 2012 (block 203258) there have been 7,979,231 transactions, however the size of the unspent output set is less than 100MiB, which is small enough to easily fit in RAM for even quite old computers.

Only a small number of archival nodes need to store the full chain going back to the genesis block. These nodes can be used to bootstrap new fully validating nodes from scratch but are otherwise unnecessary.

The primary limiting factor in Bitcoins performance is disk seeks once the unspent transaction output set stops fitting in memory. It is quite possible that the set will always fit in memory on dedicated server class machines, if hardware advances faster than Bitcoin usage does.

Ok, but is this being developed or is this just theory?
legendary
Activity: 1400
Merit: 1013
full member
Activity: 203
Merit: 100
March 08, 2013, 06:06:05 PM
#2
Aaaand the round 9002 is on!
I call dibs on the "hard drives are going to grow faster than the blockchain" argument!
sr. member
Activity: 350
Merit: 251
March 08, 2013, 06:02:47 PM
#1
I was thinking about the concept of the blockchain, and it seems unsustainable. What happens if Bitcoin is still in use in 40 years? Will we have 2048GB SSDs to store the blockchain on? Imagine if every USD transaction ever hat to be permanently logged, wouldn't we run out of storage space pretty quickly?
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