Finally caught up reading this thread. Nobody’s posted about using a big heat sink.
There's about 50 square inches of 1/8" thick aluminum. Forgot how to post images on this board.
I’ve never been a fan of fans, for electronics anyway. I spent 20 years working as an electronics technician and replaced a lot of power transistors so I’m a great fan of good heatsink paste, the white kind that’s almost like paint. I’ve had a 2-Pac for a few years, never put a fan on it. Then I got a NewPac and I was intrigued by the positive temperature coefficient and the fact that they’re more efficient when cool. So I took a chunk of aluminum that was kicking around and bolted it on with a couple machine screws and heatsink paste. Didn’t disturb anything else, just attached to one side of the heat sink. You could use a washing machine or file cabinet as a heat sink, except aluminum’s better than steel. Black paint helps too. A solar heated birdbath and mining machine, yeah,
I could use a bigger piece of aluminum, this settles in at about 350 MHz. I have one of those fancy thermometers somewhere, this is cooler than I like a shower, just reaching over to feel it occasionally. Semiconductors in general are OK near the boiling temperature of water, but those are just dumb transistors. I had this so hot I could smell it once but let it cool for a half hour and it was fine. No fan means no noise but it also means not relying on some fan that can fail when the bearings get old. Look for ball bearings and an MTBF figure. Pretty blue LEDs are not where your priority should be. You can buy a Pi from
http://www.newark.com and that’s a decent place to buy quality fans too.
@VH: I saw your comment that cgminer expects data to be ready from the pool (regarding slow CPUs/USB). There is an old proxy
https://github.com/slush0/stratum-mining-proxy I don’t know if it could help. I’ve used it, years ago, Pooler’s Litecoin version, it can be helpful in slow internet situations. The big disadvantage is that every miner running through it has to run at the same difficulty setting.
[edit]
To try Slush's proxy you'll probably need his stratum module from
https://pypi.org/project/stratum Also there's a newer page devoted to the proxy at
https://slushpool.com/help/mining-proxy/ I spend a few hours in 2019 trying to get it working again and gave up. I don't like Python and it relies on at least 2 other programs. I have had both Slush and Pooler respond to emails in the past.
The autotuning is a good thing, but I don’t know how to turn it off for a 2Pac running on the same cgminer. It runs, ramps down to 0 and sits there. The cgminer that’s the master branch doesn’t do that. Autotune should only run on BM1387s I think. I tried just the 2Pac by itself, same problem.
I see a lot of somewhat silly cgminer questions. Try this: “cgminer –help > cgminer_help.txt”. There’s no man page it seems but this will give a reference file meanwhile. You don’t really need to put all your parameters on the command line every time. Do it once, hit S for settings, then W for write and write it out to the default config file (~/.cgminer/cgminer.conf). Then you can start by just typing cgminer. Make install should put it someplace in your path. You can edit the config file, make copies, variations, etc. Cgminer has been around for years, different people/companies make their own versions to work with equipment they make, there’s not really any merging them back together. I need a totally different one for my old Gridseed Scrypt ASIC.
Oh, testing on an old Dell Latitude D530, USB extension cable by Tripp-Lite, no hub yet. AMD64 Debian Buster. “Linux d530 4.19.0-6-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.19.67-2+deb10u1 (2019-09-20) x86_64 GNU/Linux” I also have 3 Raspberry Pi 3Bs, 4 Zeroes, an Odroid N2 and a Rock64. I like the ARM stuff.
I’ve yet to make anything by mining, but I did buy $450 worth of Bitcoin last December and sell it in July for $1200. Watch the price cycle, it’ll be time to invest again before too long when it bottoms out. You can make enough to afford to mine. Tripling your investment isn’t unusual. Keep re-investing your profits about 10 times and you get close to $1 million, do the math.