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Topic: Goomboo's Journal - page 8. (Read 281459 times)

legendary
Activity: 1904
Merit: 1002
December 02, 2013, 02:25:38 PM
On my phone so I won't address everything but 2.5 leverage means you can trade 2.5 times your margin(the amount on deposit).  Bitfinex.com allows margin trading.
newbie
Activity: 13
Merit: 0
December 02, 2013, 01:27:57 PM
First I would like to say thanks to Goomboo and the others who have been contributing to this thread. I read through the entire thing, and have learned a great deal. I'm in the process of backtesting now to decide on my strategy, but I have a few questions about risk management and leverage.

Early in the thread, Goomboo wrote the following:

Quote
I do use Bitcoinica, but I DO NOT use more than 2.5 times leverage.  My method is a trend following system which simply means I'm looking for a new trend to start and I want to be trading in the direction of that trend as long as it remains.  Trend following systems typically only have a 30% profitability ratio which means that if you trade, you have a 70% chance of being wrong and losing money on that trade.  If you are using 10:1 leverage and are wrong 3-5 times in a row, you're bankrupt!

I have no finance background so I'm having some trouble following this. If my understanding of leverage is correct, it would mean borrowing USD to buy BTC for long positions, and/or borrowing BTC to buy USD for short positions. If this is correct, then I have some specific questions:

1. Regarding '2.5 times leverage', does this mean for example that you're putting up 2.5 $ for every 1 $ you borrow when buying BTC? Or that you borrow 2.5$ for every 1 $ of your own?

2. How would this work for going short? I would think in that case you would sell your full BTC position (which itself may be leveraged) and then possibly borrow and sell additional BTC. What does the 2.5x refer to in this case?

3. Is 'shorting' BTC still viable post-Bitcoinica? Do any high-volume exchanges offer it now? I saw earlier in the thread that Goomboo was just selling his position on down-crosses and buying back in on up-crosses. Is shorting on a downturn any riskier than buying in on an upturn, or just another layer of complexity?

Quote
Leverage is great in some situations, but it is a double-edged sword.  The beautiful thing about leverage from my perspective is that it allows individuals to practice fixed-fractional money management on lower timeframes.  Basically this means that leverage allows you to adhere to your risk management system by giving you buying power.

An example of an appropriate use of leverage:
-You have a $1,000 account.
-You are willing to risk 2% on a trade.  This means that if you're wrong, you lose $20.
-You know that a logical stop / place for you to exit if you are wrong is $.30 away from the market price.
-This means that you should buy > Dollars At Risk / Price move > $20 / $.30 = 66 bitcoin.  If you didn't have the money to buy 66 bitcoin, leverage finds a use.

I think I'm understanding most of this, but I'm struggling to see how leverage comes into play here. Here is my interpretation of the above example:

1. $1,000 account refers to how much of my own money I want to 'play with' in BTC (maximum I want to risk).

2. Rather than buying 1000$ worth of BTC (risking it all on one trade), I want to limit my potential losses to 2% of my account balance per trade to make sure that I can handle a string of losses without losing much.

3. By using a percentage of account balance as my exit point, my losses per trade will shrink if I continue to lose money (first 20$, then 19.60$, then 19.20$...).

4. Risking 20$ per trade doesn't mean buying 20$ worth of BTC, because I'm planning an exit point in advance (to lose 20$ on a 20$ trade would mean holding BTC all the way down to zero).

5. At the time of this example, the price was about 6$ per BTC; and a price move of $0.30 against my position would have been a reasonable exit point, meaning I would only lose $0.30 per BTC. To make this amount to 20$ in total would mean buying ($20 total)/($0.30 per BTC) = 66 BTC, or about 400$ worth of BTC.

6. *If you didn't have the money to buy 66 bitcoin, leverage finds a use.* Here's where I'm running into trouble. If I didn't have 400$ to buy 66 BTC, then the above calculation would never have told me to buy that many. For example, if I only had 300$, then 300*0.02=6$ would have been my maximum loss per trade. In this case I should only be buying 6$/0.30=20BTC or 120$ worth (which I can afford without leverage).

The only way I can see to include leverage in this example is if the max loss per trade is kept at 20$ regardless of the account balance, but wouldn't this mean increasing rather than decreasing risk as losses accrue? Additionally, I'm having trouble seeing how the selection of a particular exit point is compatible with the moving average crossover strategies. Isn't the exit point determined by the next crossover, and thus not known in advance? Or is the crossover strategy meant to include these predetermined exit points to protect against rapid price changes and provide a way to quantify and limit maximum loss?
member
Activity: 83
Merit: 10
November 30, 2013, 04:52:30 PM
Hello Goomboo!
I have been looking for some time to take a peak into the trading word and after reading all your posts in this thread I think I did. Thank you!
sr. member
Activity: 308
Merit: 250
November 29, 2013, 09:37:20 AM
Hello Goomboo;

Thanks for all this info! Instead of asking that you lurk around for 4 hours and make 5 posts when you join this forum; they should make reading your thread mandatory! I'm slowly going through all the pages of this topic, both recent and past. Letting it all sink in  Wink

Thanks again and keep it comin'!
member
Activity: 72
Merit: 10
November 25, 2013, 07:08:47 PM
Quick question do any traders trade inflection points on EMA's?  BC although this is a good strategy it should be used in CONJUNCTION with others to have it trade correctly a higher percentage of the time.  I.E. we have 10/21 EMA lines when the slope of the 10 day EMA line becomes 0 after a bull run, it will either rise or fall.  I've looked at a substantial amount of bitcoin data and it seems that making a sell at this point, and a buy at a time inverse to this could prove to be more effective than when they cross.  The other option is to wait for the slope to reach a certain point after an inflection to make a more informed decision of where the price is headed.  Of course, this trade should only be made after due diligence of the trader, but can easily make money off of small changes in price from drops 2-5%, or give the trader a quick sell before a possible huge crash.
I wonder about this to. I have never seen it tested but I suspect a crossover is just easier to implement and perhaps gives the same results

a slope that is exactly 0 is of course unlikely but you could sell on a slope of zero or less.

problem is that a lot of times the 10 day EMA oscillates a bit while going upwards without touching the 21 day EMA. if you sold during such a short downward movement, then you would have to wait for another crossover to buy back in (eventhough the 10 day EMA did not stop moving upwards overall)
hero member
Activity: 514
Merit: 500
November 24, 2013, 08:17:04 PM
Quick question do any traders trade inflection points on EMA's?  BC although this is a good strategy it should be used in CONJUNCTION with others to have it trade correctly a higher percentage of the time.  I.E. we have 10/21 EMA lines when the slope of the 10 day EMA line becomes 0 after a bull run, it will either rise or fall.  I've looked at a substantial amount of bitcoin data and it seems that making a sell at this point, and a buy at a time inverse to this could prove to be more effective than when they cross.  The other option is to wait for the slope to reach a certain point after an inflection to make a more informed decision of where the price is headed.  Of course, this trade should only be made after due diligence of the trader, but can easily make money off of small changes in price from drops 2-5%, or give the trader a quick sell before a possible huge crash.
I wonder about this to. I have never seen it tested but I suspect a crossover is just easier to implement and perhaps gives the same results
legendary
Activity: 960
Merit: 1028
Spurn wild goose chases. Seek that which endures.
November 24, 2013, 02:44:23 PM
I sold around 820 when the lines crossed - but now they've crossed again but it didn't crash enough - don't want to buy in the 800's...just wondering - are you still following this method?
did you sell at 825ish and are you now buying back in?
In a rigorous system, such trades happen sometimes. If you look at the backtesting data, in fact, it happens pretty frequently... but the system still makes money, even including those rough patches.

So you can be reasonably confident that even if you buy back in in the 800s, you'll still make money in the long run.

Now, if you want to start second-guessing the system, you don't have that guarantee anymore. There's no way to tell whether your improvised method is going to make money in the long run, because you can't add gut reactions like "don't want to buy in the 800's" to the model.

This is why discipline is so important when you're trading on a backtested system.
sr. member
Activity: 336
Merit: 250
November 24, 2013, 01:40:02 PM
Not to seem harsh, but why would you trust that much money to a bot you dont know how to work?  Huh
full member
Activity: 166
Merit: 100
November 24, 2013, 01:33:04 PM
I bought the bot...  and it buys high, so far - I had 10.5 btc, now I have 9.6 BTC - that's 700 usd loss.

Plus -  a question - does my computer need to run all the time (with chrome running) for the bot to work, or is it in the Cloud?
newbie
Activity: 10
Merit: 0
November 24, 2013, 01:26:14 PM
I sold around 820 when the lines crossed - but now they've crossed again but it didn't crash enough - don't want to buy in the 800's...just wondering - are you still following this method?
did you sell at 825ish and are you now buying back in?
sr. member
Activity: 448
Merit: 250
November 24, 2013, 12:04:46 PM
Goomboo thanks for this thread. Question since I haven't read through all of this where do you trade?  Haven't found a good place I trust yet Smiley
hero member
Activity: 735
Merit: 501
November 23, 2013, 11:52:57 AM
I have a question regarding the EMA parameter setup.  What is the '10' and '21' exactly?  I understand the whole crossover method, but I don't understand what exactly is being graphed.  Any answers would be greatly appreciated.  Thanks in advance.

The '10' is basically an average of the closing price of the last 10 trading days.  Since it's an exponential moving average, the formula isn't a straight average.

More info:

http://stockcharts.com/help/doku.php?id=chart_school:technical_indicators:moving_averages
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moving_average

Thanks! 
member
Activity: 72
Merit: 10
November 22, 2013, 03:58:46 PM
Is there a free program that makes a sound of any kind when the EMA lines cross because I keep missing it? Thank you!
i think you would probably want to react at a fixed time of day. daily EMA's are normally based on the closing prices of exchanges. so i think that if there is an exact time to react, it is then.

if you try to use whatever time it is at a certain moment as the closing price,
 then whether a crossover happened, would keep changing from one second to the next (not stable)
member
Activity: 83
Merit: 10
November 19, 2013, 06:09:56 PM
Is there a free program that makes a sound of any kind when the EMA lines cross because I keep missing it? Thank you!
sr. member
Activity: 409
Merit: 250
November 18, 2013, 05:46:48 PM
And correct, there was another buy signal generated a few days ago.

Daily traders should be sitting on an unrealized profit of around 51% or $70 per coin.  As always: be skeptical of unrealized profits.

Unrealized profit ~ 426% or $589 per coin.  Stay disciplined and stick with a tested plan.
sr. member
Activity: 409
Merit: 250
November 18, 2013, 05:44:28 PM
I have a question regarding the EMA parameter setup.  What is the '10' and '21' exactly?  I understand the whole crossover method, but I don't understand what exactly is being graphed.  Any answers would be greatly appreciated.  Thanks in advance.

The '10' is basically an average of the closing price of the last 10 trading days.  Since it's an exponential moving average, the formula isn't a straight average.

More info:

http://stockcharts.com/help/doku.php?id=chart_school:technical_indicators:moving_averages
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moving_average
hero member
Activity: 735
Merit: 501
November 17, 2013, 05:25:43 PM
I have a question regarding the EMA parameter setup.  What is the '10' and '21' exactly?  I understand the whole crossover method, but I don't understand what exactly is being graphed.  Any answers would be greatly appreciated.  Thanks in advance.
sr. member
Activity: 462
Merit: 250
November 16, 2013, 06:45:05 PM
Quick question do any traders trade inflection points on EMA's?  BC although this is a good strategy it should be used in CONJUNCTION with others to have it trade correctly a higher percentage of the time.  I.E. we have 10/21 EMA lines when the slope of the 10 day EMA line becomes 0 after a bull run, it will either rise or fall.  I've looked at a substantial amount of bitcoin data and it seems that making a sell at this point, and a buy at a time inverse to this could prove to be more effective than when they cross.  The other option is to wait for the slope to reach a certain point after an inflection to make a more informed decision of where the price is headed.  Of course, this trade should only be made after due diligence of the trader, but can easily make money off of small changes in price from drops 2-5%, or give the trader a quick sell before a possible huge crash.
full member
Activity: 163
Merit: 100
November 15, 2013, 01:08:20 PM
Thanks for sharing your accumulated wisdom - now to absorb all of this.
member
Activity: 72
Merit: 10
November 13, 2013, 04:26:42 AM
this seems really useful. the region at the top is obviously the largest/greenest (probably the most robust compared to the other regions).

- but what makes it robust?
- what if the largest region was a single square?

A region has to be a grouping of squares or it is not a region.  If you're looking at a single green square in a sea of red, you're looking at a system which happened to catch a single large price movement at the perfect time - which the neighboring cells did not catch.  By choosing this square, you would be "cherry-picking" a combination based upon a single trade which will never occur again.

You're looking for a profitable system which captures the general characteristics of the market.  Specific enough to give direction; vague enough to avoid curve-fitting.

thanks for the reply.

the general idea seems to make sense. but, the issue for me is in considering a green square in a sea of red...

if you:
- use a smaller scale (ex: hours instead of days)
- or exclude the points where the red region occurs
you can make the region really big (a scaling problem).

You're looking for a profitable system which captures the general characteristics of the market.  Specific enough to give direction; vague enough to avoid curve-fitting.

i assume you mean something like finding a formula for part of a line. i can see that being dangerous
- but would this include sine waves?

greetings
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