Anyway, there is a real dichotomy between people who at least have some understanding of chip design and implementation, and those who don't in evaluating these companies.
For people who understand how all this works, or at least have some idea (I've learned a ton from reading these threads) the idea of making a chip and then using it seems like a pretty straightforward proposition. People with skill and experience should be able to turn these chips out pretty easily.
On the other hand people who's experience is just BFL and Avalon think that failure and huge delays are totally standard and that making an actual chip is some kind of immense technical challenge that's impossible to pull off.
The big difference is the size cost of bitcoin and thus the size of the bitcoin mining 'industry'. At ~3600 BTC per day, with bitcoin at $100 bitcoin mining is a $130 million dollar industry, annually.
If you invest a million dollars and end up with just 2% of the network, you can still double your money in a year. That's a good return for any investment.
On the other hand, when this started bitcoin was around $5, although block sizes were 50btc, they would probably be down to 25 before you got online. So realistically you'd need to be like ASICMiner - and capture 20% of the network, or you'd need to be like BFL and just take as many orders for hardware as possible without worrying at all about profitability, or even your own ability to deliver.
So it's not surprising at all that more companies would get involved. ORSoC and Uniquify have plenty of experience. Is there a risk? Sure. There is a risk that something might not be right with the first IC run.
But, while the costs of a bad batch of ICs are going to deadly when it comes to bitcoin mining, it's still a
HUGE cost in traditional IC design if there's anything wrong with your IC. They'd have to re-do the mask, and at 28nm that would be crazy expensive anyway.
So it stands to reason that these companies actually do know how to get chips to work on the first try.
Also keep in mind that Avalon's chips did work on the first run (as far as we know). They were also at a larger feature size. The problems they ran into weren't related to their chips at all, but rather the logistics of building a bunch of boxes and getting them mailed out. This is the area that KnC does
not have any experience in. They've outsourced it (which is probably what Avalon should have done), but there's still a possibility they might fuck it up.
There is also the possibility of delays due to the fab, and other people in the supply chain.
I don't think it's realistic to say there's no risk. If you're not happy with the possibility of a risk, you can ask KnC for a refund. So far people have not been having any problems getting one.
With HashFast, well, they haven't even taken anyone's money yet (Unless someone took up gridfinity's $500k pre-order deal, lol). They don't owe anyone any information at all at this point. Presumably that information will be available before they take orders, and people can make up their own minds. Unlike other companies, they (supposedly) don't need any additional capital to go to production. They may have their chips done and hashing before they take any orders at all. Or not. We'll have to see what they decide to do and people can make a decision based on what they thing the outcome will be.
The point is so blunt that it's embarrassing for me to be the one making it. Yet this thread not grown to 20 pages of unchecked ASIC mania, so someone had to do it. I see you're already orchestrating a group buy? May i ask what it is you're buying?
You gave a link to a paper coauthored by Simon Barber. Bitcoin-related, for sure, but technical? It's as relevant to ASIC design as The US Constitution. Have you read it? In case my point is again obscure, i'll spell it out: The paper has nothing to do with any sort of silicon design. Nothing. Not relevant.
TL;DR: What ASIC? What specs? Where's the cat? Where's the cradle?
Again dude, so what? The news here is that a high quality ASIC design company (Uniquify) is working on a bitcoin ASIC, and that company (Uniquify), not just HashFast, has said they've taped out and expect 400Ghash/sec.
Obviously people should be cautious if they're investing money. But simply pointing out there's no chip and no mask isn't really an argument. There's no real evidence to suggest that these guys can't execute on a plan. Not every company in the world is BFL.