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Topic: How did AML kill the decentralized market of Bitcoin? - page 3. (Read 716 times)

sr. member
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AML regulation generally target exchanges and centralized services, making it more difficult for bad actors to use crypto for illegal means such as money laundering. In fact, most people in the industry support such rules, because these can build trust that could help crypto gain wider adoption long-term.

Said that, Bitcoin as such is still decentralized. The core protocol is not under the control of any government or entity. We still can use Bitcoin in a decentralized manner if you're interacting straight with the blockchain, using peer-to-peer transactions. Again, that is a challenge to deal with, privacy versus regulatory compliance. But, as we have seen, the industry is in a flux, and some sets of regulations, like the ones in the European Union's MiCA framework, actually encourage more crypto adoption while keeping safety concerns important.
member
Activity: 97
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AML has nothing to do with Bitcoin and it did not kill the decentralized nature of Bitcoin.
AML is enforced on centralized platforms where people don't own any private key of their fund.

With Bitcoin, people can make choices, between owning private keys with non custodial wallets or not owning private key with centralized platforms. If they choose the first option, they are free from KYC.

There is no way to KYC a Bitcoin public address and we know that Bitcoin private keys are massive. KYC Bitcoin private keys, public addresses is like KYC all atoms in the universe. It's simply impossible to do.

hero member
Activity: 882
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As we all know, Bitcoin is decentralized, and in its early days, we were proud of that fact--believing no government could control it and even thinking it might replace fiat. Those were the days when we were highly optimistic about Bitcoin’s future.
I honestly do not think the early birds of Bitcoin ever thought it would replace Fiat.  It is a far fetched dream even now, let alone back then.

However, with the current AML (Anti-Money Laundering) policies in place, it seems like Bitcoin’s decentralization is being challenged by regulations, especially with the introduction of KYC (Know Your Customer) requirements.
In fact, it made things better AND worse for Decentralization.  Worse because it is getting much harder for Decentralization to work and evolve freely.  See the case of Wasabi where they had to either leave the project behind or comply.  But things are getting better too and Decentralization is evolving like never before simply because due to these Regulations, the Developers had to find alternatives to make Decentralization stronger while avoiding the obligation of introducing Know Your Customer or Anti Money Laundering Regulations.

Bisq is still here.  Haveno too.  Bitcoin still works any where in the World.  Decentralization still exists and this incentivized the creation of better alternatives, but I have to admit they are not always easy to use so there is a learning curve involved too.
legendary
Activity: 3472
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Now, as adoption grows, we see the government stepping in, regulating heavily, and squeezing out that anonymity we once thought was core to Bitcoin.
To be fair because bitcoin as a payment system has the most transparent ledger that is available to anyone to go through, we could never consider it anonymous.

So I'm changing the topic to "How did AML kill the decentralized market of Bitcoin?" so everyone will focus on its market, not the technical aspect.
That makes more sense. Unfortunately regulations have only created more restrictions for the adoption while not helping protect the adopters. But I still wouldn't use the term "kill" to describe what happened since we already have decentralized marketplace as well. From Bisq as a decentralized network all the way to self-hosted market places similar to the dead OpenBazaar project.
hero member
Activity: 2982
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AML has nothing to do with Bitcoin and it did not kill the decentralized nature of Bitcoin.
Thanks, I definitely agree with that.

So I'm changing the topic to "How did AML kill the decentralized market of Bitcoin?" so everyone will focus on its market, not the technical aspect.

Thanks @Slow death, you are getting my point.
legendary
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A Bitcoiner chooses. A slave obeys.
AML has nothing to do with Bitcoin and it did not kill the decentralized nature of Bitcoin.
legendary
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AML did not kill any part of Bitcoin. It just made it slightly harder to buy and sell, that's all. It's not really a big hurdle if you know where to go to trade. There were (and still are) a lot of P2P platforms for this.

If the folks at XMR are able to on-ramp from cash easily, its easy to think that we have less trouble doing the same.
legendary
Activity: 3164
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Can we still enjoy the decentralized nature of bitcoin?

Honestly, the good old days when we could buy bitcoin with fiat and then enjoy decentralization very easily are coming to an end, even though bitcoin itself remains decentralized, but the fact that exchanges are constantly asking for KYC, so the only thing that has become decentralized is bitcoin itself, at least for now wallets are not asking for KYC, now the market itself has become centralized. If people want to use bitcoin in the real world, they must accept centralization. A few days ago I logged into my Binance account and saw a warning: "Your ID has expired" and there was a link for me to upload a recent ID. I said to myself: "Shit, damn KYC" and I immediately uploaded a recent ID. Talking about decentralization at this point, I don't think it's even worth it.
hero member
Activity: 980
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The only change that happened with Bitcoin is the fact that most exchanges and services that are dealing with bitcoin or cryptocurrencies are now centralized platforms due to regulations, and for users to purchase or make deposits into these platforms, we are required to pass a KYC process for AML. However, the nature of Bitcoin is still the same and can’t be changed at all.
The blockchain in Bitcoin is decentralized which mean nobody can take control over it, and many users still deal only with way that keep their identity hidden and away from transactions inside centralized platforms without an illegal reason as money laundering, peer to peer marketplaces are still alive today because so many users dealing with them.
legendary
Activity: 1722
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Can we still enjoy the decentralized nature of bitcoin?
Of course you can, as long as you are avoiding centralized platforms.

Having said that, people generally don't care about all these bitcoin characteristics that makes it so unique so they don't don't mind stricter regulation that are making our life harder as it makes them feel safer.
legendary
Activity: 2310
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Can we still enjoy the decentralized nature of bitcoin?
Bitcoin network is decentralized, if you ask about it now, and you can have privacy with Bitcoin if you do as follows
  • Use a non custodial, open source wallet.
  • Run a Bitcoin full node.
  • Use Tor.
  • Use change addresses.
If you cleverly use your Bitcoin inputs and outputs, you can have anonymity too.

In future, I don't know what will happen with Bitcoin decentralization but one thing to know, cost to do 51% attack is expensive and chance of success and get profit from an attack is low.
hero member
Activity: 2716
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The old days are gone; in the past, we could easily sign up on exchanges like Poloniex and Bittrex with just an email address. But now, they're much stricter with their verification. Exchanges wouldn't be this strict without government intervention, as they aim to satisfy their clients, you know, the more traders they have, the higher their profits.

Take Binance, for example. It’s one of the biggest exchanges, but due to a lack of regulations or internal controls, they got tagged for money laundering, leading to CZ’s removal as CEO and got imprisoned for violating the law. So, let’s leave the past behind and focus on the present. There are still ways to stay anonymous, but they're quite limited. As mentioned, P2P transactions are possible (except Binance p2p), but they're high-risk. Most of us now have probably come to accept these strict regulations, but what's key is that the government still can’t control Bitcoin’s network- or even its price.
hero member
Activity: 2702
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Nothing lasts forever
Can we still enjoy the decentralized nature of bitcoin?

That's true. Governments have started asking crypto platforms to do KYC for their users due to AML regulations.
While AML regulations are good but at the same time it is taking away our privacy.
But bitcoin hasn't changed a bit and this allows us to stay off the grid forever if we take the precautions.
We can still enjoy decentralization but it depends on how good we are with privacy.
copper member
Activity: 2968
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As we all know, Bitcoin is decentralized, and in its early days, we were proud of that fact--believing no government could control it and even thinking it might replace fiat. Those were the days when we were highly optimistic about Bitcoin’s future.
Bitcoin was decentralized the early days and it still is. If it wasn't decentralized, we would be seeing so much issue arising. We would be seeing people controlling which transaction to include and which not to. You can still open your own wallet and make transactions without any third parties being involved. As long as you aren't dealing with fiat currencies or centralized exchange/institutions, you don't have to be worry about the government. There is no government yet that controls bitcoin. And we shouldn't believe that bitcoin will replace fiat currency. It was never meant to.

However, with the current AML (Anti-Money Laundering) policies in place, it seems like Bitcoin’s decentralization is being challenged by regulations, especially with the introduction of KYC (Know Your Customer) requirements.
Can we still enjoy the decentralized nature of bitcoin?
Not sure what AML and KYC laws has to do with bitcoins decentralization. Those doesn't affect the decentralization in anyway. The worst that happens is the government knows who the bitcoin belongs to and who is making what transactions.
hero member
Activity: 2982
Merit: 610
Op AML or Anti Money Laundry policies or government regulations on cryptocurrency has nothing to do with the Bitcoin itself and it network. AML is mainly targeting the Centralized Exchanges and not the Bitcoin network. And when talked about Bitcoin decentralization, we are talking about the Bitcoin network with it non or self custodial wallets and not custodial wallets or exchanges.

Even if government regulate all the wallets and exchanges in the world, Bitcoin itself is still decentralized and it just for developers to create a decentralized wallet to save and store the asset. The decentralization of Bitcoin is still stand.

Of course everyone knows that Bitcoin is decentralized, but that’s not what I'm trying to raise here. When I mention Bitcoin, AML, and KYC, I’m talking about how regulations have evolved. Remember when Bitcoin was viewed as the gateway to massive adoption and freedom? Now, as adoption grows, we see the government stepping in, regulating heavily, and squeezing out that anonymity we once thought was core to Bitcoin. It's less about its technical aspects and more about how regulation changed the way we experience it.

@Charles-Tim (it's not about the technical thing) Smiley
legendary
Activity: 3472
Merit: 10611
Bitcoin is decentralized NOT the centralized services that are built to use bitcoin like an exchange! The government is also enforcing KYC on those centralized services as they have always done for as long as governments and their KYC policies existed (long before bitcoin).

It won't affect bitcoin.

Even if an authoritarian regime forces KYC on everyone who ever wants to use bitcoin, it still won't change anything about decentralized nature of bitcoin. It will only affect the people under that authoritarian rule.
hero member
Activity: 700
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Op AML or Anti Money Laundry policies or government regulations on cryptocurrency has nothing to do with the Bitcoin itself and it network. AML is mainly targeting the Centralized Exchanges and not the Bitcoin network. And when talked about Bitcoin decentralization, we are talking about the Bitcoin network with it non or self custodial wallets and not custodial wallets or exchanges.

Even if government regulate all the wallets and exchanges in the world, Bitcoin itself is still decentralized and it just for developers to create a decentralized wallet to save and store the asset. The decentralization of Bitcoin is still stand.
legendary
Activity: 1512
Merit: 4795
Leading Crypto Sports Betting & Casino Platform
Not directly, but these measures like KYC implemented to fight AML is one way of controlling the decentralized nature of bitcoin.
If you control the decentralized nature of something, that means that thing is no more decentralized. There should be nothing like direct or indirect about this. You do not necessarily need to make use of wallets and exchanges that are centralized.

In the past, I would think of that, but now?? obviously not..
I have never thought like this before. You should know that bitcoin is very different from fiat. People will prefer to spend fiat and hold it in short term but they will prefer to hold bitcoin.

But these centralized exchanges facilitate majority of bitcoin transactions, I'm talking about the big picture.
Tell me some popular decentralized exchanges and its total volume to see they're really relevant.
The purpose of bitcoin is P2P transactions. P2P can be done without centralized exchanges. I do not need to go the an exchange before sending bitcoin to a family member or a friend or someone. I see those exchanges to be used for spot, margin and derivative trading. Some have P2P but you can make bitcoin transaction without them. Bitcoin remain decentralized and nothing is changing that. For convenience, some people can go for centralized exchanges.
hero member
Activity: 952
Merit: 662
Did you mean, you're supporting money laundering?

I don't see anything wrong if the authority caught money launders because they deserve for that.

But, if someone earn Bitcoin in right way i.e. not scam, not illegal etc and they use mixer or trade using no KYC exchange, it's not fall to "money laundering" because they only want to protect their privacy.

Privacy isn't a crime.
hero member
Activity: 1680
Merit: 845
I remember the time where exchanges asked for minimal details; you literally could transfer funds without them knowing your personal details. The decentralization nature of bitcoin has been affected due to KYC policies, especially in Europe, and it's something that has made things harder but certainly not impossible. There are still options, such as P2P exchanges, Bitcoin ATMs (even though some ask for identification and/or have excessive fees), or meeting in person, but it's definitely more complicated than it used to be in the past, especially if you were used to an era where all this wasn't necessary. 
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