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Topic: India is the new economic leader of global south. And replacement for China?... (Read 1389 times)

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If India can work on their leaders to change some of the things that is not making manufacturers in their country not to progress like other manufacturers that is getting more support from their government financially and materially to progress and to enable them to spread their products all over the world and, I believe it will surely make India to explode in quality and quantities products more than China in the nearest future.

We both know that that won't happen in any country.
Reason being politicians who plainly lie.

Education is the key to advance as a country, not productions.
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India has to improve several important sectors if it wants to become the leader of the global south or replace China. The manufacturing sector and the education sector and even the law are still very unsupportive for India to replace China which has a fairly good position on all factors. The most important with education qualities drastically difference between India and China.
it will take India some years before they will start improving to replace China because they are still using their old economic policy which is still affecting their investors not to continue maintaining their quality products they where producing in the past when they have potential leaders.

Quote
I don't sure how many decade need by India to reach the same level with China has made quite good progress in all factors, including education, law and even economic conditions.
I think the only one advantage or possibility for India to compete China about the total population and every years the population increases every year without being accompanied by better economic conditions.
If India can work on their leaders to change some of the things that is not making manufacturers in their country not to progress like other manufacturers that is getting more support from their government financially and materially to progress and to enable them to spread their products all over the world and, I believe it will surely make India to explode in quality and quantities products more than China in the nearest future.
legendary
Activity: 3752
Merit: 1864
A lot has really been happening between these two countries, India and China and it borders around power, and economy.

The BRICS countries is one particular interest that has bound these two countries together and if they are to make it work, both countries may have to trade and that means that whatever it is that India is working on, the Chinese will get a fair share and at a cheaper price if all things remain equal.
I don't doubt that both countries can work together and benefit from each other but recently in the news there was report of tensions brewing between both countries and the live surface to air missile test fire exercise carried out by the Chinese military didn't do well to ease the tensions rising.

The fact is that China is losing hegemony, losing ties and mutually beneficial relationships with the west, its economy is collapsing, and it is reverting back to totalitarianism. And China is well aware that all its shortcomings are at India's disadvantage. India is the second strongest economy in the region, and a country with high potential for development and good prospects. China has nothing to oppose India except aggression and an attempt to distract the people of China from China's real problems by conflict with India. War is one of the tools of totalitarian regimes to distract their population from their real problems and restrict their rights and freedoms. So I am not very surprised by what is happening.
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A lot has really been happening between these two countries, India and China and it borders around power, and economy.

The BRICS countries is one particular interest that has bound these two countries together and if they are to make it work, both countries may have to trade and that means that whatever it is that India is working on, the Chinese will get a fair share and at a cheaper price if all things remain equal.
I don't doubt that both countries can work together and benefit from each other but recently in the news there was report of tensions brewing between both countries and the live surface to air missile test fire exercise carried out by the Chinese military didn't do well to ease the tensions rising.
legendary
Activity: 3752
Merit: 1864
And here is the first, really unpleasant news for China:

The Indian government has launched a $15 billion project to build three factories to produce semiconductor integrated circuits.
This was reported by Hindustan Times with reference to the words of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
Tata Electronics Private Limited is expected to build a chip factory in the western state of Gujarat, which will be the country's first semiconductor manufacturing facility.
Another company from the same industrial group will build a semiconductor assembly and testing plant in the northeastern state of Assam.
Another plant where chips will be assembled and tested will be created by the Indian electrical equipment manufacturer CG Power and Industrial Solutions Limited in the state of Gujarat.
The Indian government estimates that the total investment in the three projects will be more than 1.25 trillion rupees, or about $15 billion.

The monopoly on the production of mass chips is beginning to slip away from China's hands....
legendary
Activity: 3752
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The thing is that just like China, the Indian population is primarily comprised of untilled lands and undeveloped city-scapes, but that was 10 years ago, and as of now China has developed their country to become one of the fastest producing countries in the planet, so much so that the "made in china" tag has been a staple for a lot of our products over the years. Catching up to that is going to be a little difficult considering the fact that the Indian population's still pretty much underdeveloped, let's be real here.

India's on its way though, I've seen news about them pushing for even more commercialization and urbanization of some of their territories to offer prime real estate and Indians are on the way to become one of the most efficient workforce components as of date, in some cases they even body some of your local employees in their specializations. Ever heard of how efficient indians are at cold-calling and call-center experience?

Only problem at this point is the mismanagement that some companies in the Indian peninsula is performing against their employees, which in turn forces these efficient workers to either move out of the country or resort to a life of scamming and crime, not to mention the deep-seated roots of caste and prejudice within the country which stops people from working hand-in-hand to develop the country's economic sector. Once that's taken care of (and honestly have their insights about hygiene be kept on check as well) I can see India becoming a more favorable country to outsource workers and products to. 

Western investments will be a good "magic wand" that will help to find compromise solutions for the problematic points you described. After the arrival of investment, the interests will shift from "caste differences" to the area of "let's build and earn together". Caste is caste, but the possibility of earning more and faster is a good motivator to forget about strife and contradictions.
Moreover, the people of India, by the example of China, see how REALLY and GLOBALLY it is possible to change their country for the better. And it is provided that China started this transfomation from the state of an agrarian country of the third world, and India now has a much better "foundation"!
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Higher wages would have an inmediate effect on the city's housing.
Higher wages made the USA/EU what they live off today.
Higher wages create an in-country consumerbase.
 
sr. member
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India has to improve several important sectors if it wants to become the leader of the global south or replace China. The manufacturing sector and the education sector and even the law are still very unsupportive for India to replace China which has a fairly good position on all factors. The most important with education qualities drastically difference between India and China.
I don't sure how many decade need by India to reach the same level with China has made quite good progress in all factors, including education, law and even economic conditions.
I think the only one advantage or possibility for India to compete China about the total population and every years the population increases every year without being accompanied by better economic conditions.
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The thing is that just like China, the Indian population is primarily comprised of untilled lands and undeveloped city-scapes, but that was 10 years ago, and as of now China has developed their country to become one of the fastest producing countries in the planet, so much so that the "made in china" tag has been a staple for a lot of our products over the years. Catching up to that is going to be a little difficult considering the fact that the Indian population's still pretty much underdeveloped, let's be real here.

India's on its way though, I've seen news about them pushing for even more commercialization and urbanization of some of their territories to offer prime real estate and Indians are on the way to become one of the most efficient workforce components as of date, in some cases they even body some of your local employees in their specializations. Ever heard of how efficient indians are at cold-calling and call-center experience?

Only problem at this point is the mismanagement that some companies in the Indian peninsula is performing against their employees, which in turn forces these efficient workers to either move out of the country or resort to a life of scamming and crime, not to mention the deep-seated roots of caste and prejudice within the country which stops people from working hand-in-hand to develop the country's economic sector. Once that's taken care of (and honestly have their insights about hygiene be kept on check as well) I can see India becoming a more favorable country to outsource workers and products to. 
member
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Thank you. Did you read what it says?


Absolutely, here its free to read: https://archive.is/20211023225720/https://www.ft.com/content/3f6575a5-048c-411d-8103-162d4b27fcbb

I read all I use as source otherwise it wouldn't be a source Smiley
Youtube could be a medium for bista and pieces for the interested on the topic India and China.
legendary
Activity: 3752
Merit: 1864
Or here's the simplest question - provide links to Chinese media where the problems and extent of the Evergrande crisis were regularly discussed ? Smiley

Such as you will most likely find here:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_media_in_China

Are here no chinese members?

https://www.ft.com/content/3f6575a5-048c-411d-8103-162d4b27fcbb

You most likely have to use archieve or any other site collecting media data. 

Thank you. Did you read what it says?

Read it carefully:
- China has the largest number of internet users in the world, at least as of 2022. [44] : 105 The Internet in China is heavily censored, limiting public access to international media and unauthorized Chinese media outlets

- Satellite receivers are managed by the National Radio and Television Administration, which stipulates that foreign satellite TV channels can only be received in expensive hotels and in foreigners' homes and workplaces. Foreign satellite TV channels can seek permission to broadcast, but must be "China-friendly." Foreign TV news channels are theoretically not allowed to be distributed in China.

- Citizen journalists face many consequences when uncovering the truth and reaching domestic and global audiences...

And thanks again - you confirmed what I said - Chinese media, are total state controlled "broadcasters of wonderful information about the daily successes of the party" but not about the real picture.
member
Activity: 672
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Looking for guilt best look first into a mirror
Or here's the simplest question - provide links to Chinese media where the problems and extent of the Evergrande crisis were regularly discussed ? Smiley

Such as you will most likely find here:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_media_in_China

Are here no chinese members?

https://www.ft.com/content/3f6575a5-048c-411d-8103-162d4b27fcbb

You most likely have to use archieve or any other site collecting media data. 
legendary
Activity: 2688
Merit: 1192
India is the new leader of the global south .... And a replacement for China ?

China has recently started to openly surrender its position. both politically and economically.
politics is not the place to discuss, but the economy leaves much to be desired. Although it is partly a consequence of politics Smiley)

But to the main point - in the "Global South" today there is a situation when yesterday's leader, China, can no longer fulfill this role (although it wants to), and no one can take this place except India, due to many reasons.

At the same time, India looks much more attractive to the "Global West" than China, which has decided to go into a dictatorship inside, and has a rather dubious foreign policy. China has ceased to be a profitable global factory, plus purely political contradictions with the West. It was the outflow of Western investments, and the decline in demand of the Western market for products manufactured in China, that became the catalyst that accelerated the 3 processes:
- Import growth
- Reduced exports.
- And as a consequence, a shrinking trade surplus.

At the same time, a very complicated situation is brewing inside China with a chain of bankruptcies of budget-forming companies. Of course, China will hide it, but as they say "you can't cheat arithmetic, and 2+3 will never be 10". Another problem is the relocation of Western assembly sites from China. Large regional high-tech companies are also leaving Chinese sites - for example, Samsung.

And guess where all this is moving to ? That's right - to INDIA ! Stable, predictable, adopting the Western vector of development, and moving away from contacts with "dubious countries". India does not "beat in hysterics of dedolarization", does not conduct dubious negotiations, and does not support economic terrorism of some other countries against the world economy. India benefits from stability, long-term mutually beneficial relations with the developed world, a well-deserved place in the world economy and financial system, and realization of its regional ambitions, which China is beginning to lose by failing to implement 2 projects:
- "Yuanization" of the BRICS countries
- An attempt to "put the same BRICS club members on the needle" of importing Chinese products.
It was a poorly concealed but absolutely understandable attempt to save the economy, but ...

What about India? A country with a huge territory and great human potential, developed industry, and long-established ties with the Western world. India has a very good education, and not a small middle class, with good education from western educational institutions. In India, stealing Western technology is not part of the economy as it is in China, for example. In terms of logistics to EU and African countries, India is more conveniently located. Plus in India there is no problem of population aging, which started to give itself in China "thanks to" the policy - "one family - one child". It is also worth paying attention to the IT market - it is perfectly developed in India and continues to compete with other markets. Plus - wiser, more balanced and liberal business policy is what China is losing and will not contribute to the free development of the economy.


So the question is - what do you think about India's potential, opportunities and prospects, in light of the idea of India becoming at least the economical "Head of the Global South", and possibly "one of the poles of the world system" ?


India is going to do very well in the upcoming years because Xi Jinping is getting very confrontational and going back on a lot of freedoms that China had opened up before he came along. At the end of the day China does not allow any sort of reasonable foreign ownership and all large Chinese companies are effectively dominated by the CCP. This was fine when they were taking a light touch approach, but they are trying to pull it back to a more centralized approach which has been disastrous in their history and it appears the current leadership have not learned. Dynamic economies are where original ideas are spawned because people are allowed to make mistakes, but when mistakes are harshly punished then people stop taking chances on new ideas.
legendary
Activity: 3752
Merit: 1864
Read the news about the state of the Chinese economy, and suggest the reasons for what is happening, if the above problem areas, in your opinion, have nothing to do with this?


What sources do you use, how reliable ist the news from China?
Many of those news are not sources in China, the fetch them from people who are not journalists.


1. using open sources, world economic publications and internationally recognized media outlets
2. Reading Chinese media is like reading Russian media Smiley Although Chinese media does not have 100 false propaganda yet. There's just total state control over Chinese media. Can you name me an INDEPENDENT, alternative media in China ?

Or here's the simplest question - provide links to Chinese media where the problems and extent of the Evergrande crisis were regularly discussed ? Smiley
member
Activity: 672
Merit: 16
Looking for guilt best look first into a mirror
Read the news about the state of the Chinese economy, and suggest the reasons for what is happening, if the above problem areas, in your opinion, have nothing to do with this?


What sources do you use, how reliable ist the news from China?
Many of those news are not sources in China, the fetch them from people who are not journalists.
legendary
Activity: 3752
Merit: 1864
I have to disappoint you very much....
China is heavily dependent on the Western world. Just a couple of dependency examples:
- Sales markets. The most profitable markets (ready to buy expensive Chinese goods) are Western markets. African countries or North Korea will not buy expensive goods en masse.
- Technologies. This has already been discussed many times. China was built and fights at the expense of Western technologies, I won’t say that the entire economy, but a significant part. But most of what China supposedly “invented itself” is illegally borrowed technology, violation of patents, copyrights, and so on.
- Education. Not without reason, after China began to strain relations, one of the first “quiet” moves of the West was what? A ban on the education of Chinese citizens in higher education institutions of high technology, and restriction of access of Chinese citizens to high-tech projects in Western countries. This started during the Trump era, you can easily find information

And how much impact all of this will have on China? They are in due course to overtake the United States as the largest economy in the world, in some time. And don't think that Western nations are the sole importers of luxury goods. Wealth creation is accelerating in other parts of the world, including middle-east and Latin America. And luxury goods represent only a small fraction of the overall Chinese exports. And now coming to education, I haven't seen any large drop in the number of Chinese students studying in western nations.

Do you really not understand what impact these indicators can have on the economy? Are you seriously ? Smiley

Then I’ll just give some “results” of the Chinese economy - China’s economic growth in 2022 was one of the worst in history. More precisely, it talks about the period from the 90s.

The stock market is heading into the abyss and requires huge injections. The real estate market burst and pulled entire industries with it. The state can no longer save him...

Read the news about the state of the Chinese economy, and suggest the reasons for what is happening, if the above problem areas, in your opinion, have nothing to do with this?




China’s 40-Year Boom Is Over. What Comes Next?
The economic model that took the country from poverty to great-power status seems broken, and everywhere are signs of distress
https://www.wsj.com/world/china/china-economy-debt-slowdown-recession-622a3be4
legendary
Activity: 3346
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I have to disappoint you very much....
China is heavily dependent on the Western world. Just a couple of dependency examples:
- Sales markets. The most profitable markets (ready to buy expensive Chinese goods) are Western markets. African countries or North Korea will not buy expensive goods en masse.
- Technologies. This has already been discussed many times. China was built and fights at the expense of Western technologies, I won’t say that the entire economy, but a significant part. But most of what China supposedly “invented itself” is illegally borrowed technology, violation of patents, copyrights, and so on.
- Education. Not without reason, after China began to strain relations, one of the first “quiet” moves of the West was what? A ban on the education of Chinese citizens in higher education institutions of high technology, and restriction of access of Chinese citizens to high-tech projects in Western countries. This started during the Trump era, you can easily find information

And how much impact all of this will have on China? They are in due course to overtake the United States as the largest economy in the world, in some time. And don't think that Western nations are the sole importers of luxury goods. Wealth creation is accelerating in other parts of the world, including middle-east and Latin America. And luxury goods represent only a small fraction of the overall Chinese exports. And now coming to education, I haven't seen any large drop in the number of Chinese students studying in western nations.
legendary
Activity: 3752
Merit: 1864
India has a LONG way to go in order to replace China and it definitely is not YET the "economic leader".

However, what may happen in the future is that as China moves more into the high tech productions and as the Western problems with China grows, they start moving some production to India considering that the Western countries are not capable of producing any of these things domestically. That would give India an edge.
We all know that this itself is a big problem for India because unlike normal countries, the Western countries see any kind of economic growth as a threat! After all that is why they have problems with China. So we can already predict that the same Western countries that "allow" India to grow will try to slow down that growth and keep it to the levels they like.

But this hasn't happened yet and it also requires a lot of other things specially as the World Order is changing and if India keeps making mistakes (like the most recent one with the Arab-Med corridor) the economic consequences of it could push them back by a lot.

I can only say that India is trying but in terms of surpassing or replacing china in terms of economic growth or development and technology advancement that is almost impossible for them, China has all it takes in terms of standing as a sovereign nation, their production capacity is very enormous and they are not ready to be controlled by any western decision, the have really moved away from such control for a long time, India is still growing if may say, they can can be controlled, it will take them much time to reach china level, despite that their economy is becoming strong, there is something I value about China and that's trying as much as possible to be totally independent in everything, they don't want any nations aid so that it won't be used against them, so everything is made in china for China and people that needs China's services.

I have to disappoint you very much....
China is heavily dependent on the Western world. Just a couple of dependency examples:
- Sales markets. The most profitable markets (ready to buy expensive Chinese goods) are Western markets. African countries or North Korea will not buy expensive goods en masse.
- Technologies. This has already been discussed many times. China was built and fights at the expense of Western technologies, I won’t say that the entire economy, but a significant part. But most of what China supposedly “invented itself” is illegally borrowed technology, violation of patents, copyrights, and so on.
- Education. Not without reason, after China began to strain relations, one of the first “quiet” moves of the West was what? A ban on the education of Chinese citizens in higher education institutions of high technology, and restriction of access of Chinese citizens to high-tech projects in Western countries. This started during the Trump era, you can easily find information
sr. member
Activity: 434
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India has a LONG way to go in order to replace China and it definitely is not YET the "economic leader".

However, what may happen in the future is that as China moves more into the high tech productions and as the Western problems with China grows, they start moving some production to India considering that the Western countries are not capable of producing any of these things domestically. That would give India an edge.
We all know that this itself is a big problem for India because unlike normal countries, the Western countries see any kind of economic growth as a threat! After all that is why they have problems with China. So we can already predict that the same Western countries that "allow" India to grow will try to slow down that growth and keep it to the levels they like.

But this hasn't happened yet and it also requires a lot of other things specially as the World Order is changing and if India keeps making mistakes (like the most recent one with the Arab-Med corridor) the economic consequences of it could push them back by a lot.

I can only say that India is trying but in terms of surpassing or replacing china in terms of economic growth or development and technology advancement that is almost impossible for them, China has all it takes in terms of standing as a sovereign nation, their production capacity is very enormous and they are not ready to be controlled by any western decision, the have really moved away from such control for a long time, India is still growing if may say, they can can be controlled, it will take them much time to reach china level, despite that their economy is becoming strong, there is something I value about China and that's trying as much as possible to be totally independent in everything, they don't want any nations aid so that it won't be used against them, so everything is made in china for China and people that needs China's services.
tyz
legendary
Activity: 3360
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India is the new leader of the global south .... And a replacement for China ?

China has recently started to openly surrender its position. both politically and economically.
politics is not the place to discuss, but the economy leaves much to be desired. Although it is partly a consequence of politics Smiley)

india is global south.. china is global north

india's global south competition is africa and south american countries

china's global north competition is russia, europe, north america

(economic north-south is more of the tropic of cancer, not the equator)

According to Wikipedia [1] China belongs to the global south. I don't really like the idea of global north and global south because the terms North and South are completely absurd in this context. By this definition, Australia and New Zealand also belong to the North.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_North_and_Global_South
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