Good example but where/how you get hold of bitcoins assuming you can't mine/earn them yourself? Unless you expect salaries to be paid out in BTC, which is not any time soon I guess
To continue with your example... Let's assume I have two options for bed and breakfast
1) pay 10BTC
2) pay 50EUR
Assuming I don't have any BTC since my salary is in EUR and I don't mine either, I would need to exchange EUR for BTC. If the price for 1BTC was close to 8EUR i would pick the second (cheaper) option and pay in EUR. If the price for 1BTC was close to 3BTC I would pick the first option.
Convert your example to a vendor and client situation and you'll see that the stability of a currency has a strong influence in adoption.
We can NOT skip the comparison of BTC to fiat currencies as we're some 20-30 years away from the time that most transaction will be in bitcoins instead of fiat. And to get there we need people to start using it. A vendor accepting (now) BTC has to make the comparison since he can't pay all of his suppliers/costs in BTC. I client has to make the comparison since he's not getting his salary in BTC. If both have to check daily (or worse twice a day) the rate, they'll abandon the whole idea cause it will be too much of a hassle. And since the value that bitcoin has is how many people want to use it, you know what will happen if fewer and fewer people want to use it (as per the example above).
And unfortunately there is no magic switch from some-people-use-BTC to most-people-use-BTC in global scale. When we get to the point when EVERYONE uses bitcoins, then you're right! There is no volatility, but how do you suggest we get there without a fair price stability?
I agree with the OP, take a look at my post some days ago...
https://bitcointalksearch.org/topic/m.1122874Thanks for the question. Let me try to clarify.
You first ask: "where/how you get hold of bitcoins assuming you can't mine/earn them yourself?"
You may not realize it, but that is actually in support of bitcoins succeeding. The reason bitcoins have such a great opportunity to succeed is because they take full advantage of economic systems. Bitcoins are an effective, efficient currency, so they are not limited for how
and why they can be exchanged.
Let's start from the original posed problem: intentionally engineered (or incidental) volatility of bitcoins compared to fiat which could discourage merchant adoption.
Say that's absolutely true. Merchant adoption would be hindered. What I'm trying to show is that "handcuffing" bitcoins in one way doesn't restrict them in all ways (thereby destroying them). That's the key. Again, think of my example.
Bitcoins are a
voluntary currency. Nobody is forced to use them. Yet it's likely many people would if they thought they had value because bitcoins enable things fiat currencies don't - less costly usage, unchecked payment and transfer freedom, etc. They also can't be arbitrarily inflated. See the world's current fiscal crisis for why that's important. In other words, bitcoins can be considered the
people's money, whereas fiat can be considered the government's money.
Guess which version is more economically powerful? Hint: there are more people than governments.
Right now fiat wins economically because it is what has the economic reins, so to speak. It's what everyone accepts, so that engenders value.
Let's say people acted on my suggestion for bed and bread. I agree it doesn't make sense
if there is a more beneficial fiat conversion rate, as you indicate. But the original problem was eliminating a high conversion rate due to volatility, merchant hindrance, and decreased acceptance, and consequentially value, remember? I'm saying in such a situation bitcoin is not destroyed. People could offer the bed and bread for bitcoins.
Since bitcoins are the "people's money" the bed and bread paradigm could spread, globally. Forget merchant acceptance. People would want to be "in" on the bitcoin community experience. Imagine the unspoken extras from meeting new people, being welcomed anywhere in the world, while at the same time increasing bitcoin saturation/adoption. A currency gains power when it is well spread. It's that's simple. As you said yourself, to get bitcoins without mining or earning them you have to find other ways, such as
trading items of value for them or providing direct work/service for them. That gives bitcoins value
regardless of fiat exchange.
What if that kept going? If a large portion of world population now held bitcoins in this way? There are only 21 million bitcoins, yet
billions of people. Gradually, bitcoins
would be accepted for more and more things, like dental services for example. Did you see that
current thread? It would only be a matter of time before bitcoins could be used for mainstream goods and services. Bitcoins win again - and bypass fiat exchange entirely.
I'm not saying I know that's how bitcoins will be successful. But it could be a way. There could also be some other way, or a combination of ways. That's the point. As I said, bitcoins simply exist ready for use, like gold. It only requires people pick it up and use it for currency, and
that's where the value comes from.