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Topic: NFTs in the Bitcoin blockchain - Ordinal Theory - page 32. (Read 9515 times)

hero member
Activity: 882
Merit: 5834
not your keys, not your coins!
WOW, this is perfect, I read that we can add videos into the blockchain by this thing! Amazing, just imagine sending child porn, government secrets as NFTs.

People already do some of that, see https://www.righto.com/2014/02/ascii-bernanke-wikileaks-photographs.html.
Following that link, I discovered 'Crypto Graffiti' in the comments section. They even have a Bitcointalk project page. Not providing a link to the website on purpose. I was shocked that it was filled with pictures of asian infants / children, when I realized it is a BSV page! Roll Eyes They link to CSW as the original creator of Bitcoin, to their software that requires top-grade hardware to run a full node and list CoinGeek as a 'Trustworthy source of Bitcoin news' What I'm trying to say: this garbage is what happens when you allow people to store any data on your blockchain. Fucking disgusting.

There's no need to create new side-chain. RSK and Liquid could do that. In fact, i would recommend those people to use RSK which is decentralized and secure thanks to merge mining with BTC network.
Or https://rgb.info/ on Lightning!

I just personally don't think that this is right. I believe the availability of a reliable, decentralized, worldwide payment network and digital currency is much more important to civilization than NFTs.
Honest question: what would happen if instead of NFTs, we had actual transactions of the same size, that were made in favor of the Bitcoin adoption? Wouldn't regular users still have to pay lots in fees? Does this reasoning conflict rather the 1 MB block instead of bitcoin being a currency-exclusive network?
They would pay more if Bitcoin got more usage, but at least it was the usage it's indended for and the usage that is actually needed in this world i.e. censorship-free money transfers.
Of course, it would be optimal if many of those transactions were Lightning channel openings instead, for even more payments instead of working against 'more payments'.

The bottom line is:
Higher Bitcoin adoption / regular usage / Lightning channels = more payments
NFTs on-chain = less payments

While I don't hate the idea of NFTs, the problem is that they're just glorified contracts that nobody can / does enforce.
I do believe there is no point in owning an NFT, for the reasons you outline. But I can't force this view to anyone who believes otherwise. I can try to convince him to not buy dumb and pointless things, but I can't forbid him from doing so. You don't go well with freedom if you follow that route. It's similar to saying "I personally don't recognize point in Bitcoin, so let's forbid energy from being spent in Bitcoin mining".
Sure, but as me and others said before: Bitcoin already isn't maximally free and already has some rules that may be against 'the market' in favor of keeping it suited for its original purpose. As said before, I personally deem it more important for Bitcoin to maybe be a bit less 'free' in this regard (by discouraging on-chain NFTs) if this ensures we can maximize the number of payments on it while keeping it maximally decentralized.
legendary
Activity: 1512
Merit: 7340
Farewell, Leo
I just personally don't think that this is right. I believe the availability of a reliable, decentralized, worldwide payment network and digital currency is much more important to civilization than NFTs.
Honest question: what would happen if instead of NFTs, we had actual transactions of the same size, that were made in favor of the Bitcoin adoption? Wouldn't regular users still have to pay lots in fees? Does this reasoning conflict rather the 1 MB block instead of bitcoin being a currency-exclusive network?

While I don't hate the idea of NFTs, the problem is that they're just glorified contracts that nobody can / does enforce.
I do believe there is no point in owning an NFT, for the reasons you outline. But I can't force this view to anyone who believes otherwise. I can try to convince him to not buy dumb and pointless things, but I can't forbid him from doing so. You don't go well with freedom if you follow that route. It's similar to saying "I personally don't recognize point in Bitcoin, so let's forbid energy from being spent in Bitcoin mining".

For example the NFT guys could easily create a side-chain that is secure by merged-mining which would in turn provide a much better market (incentive) for miners to make money while securing that side-chain without "attacking" bitcoin.
Or not mess with NFTs in the first place, as it's plain dumb concept. But, if they want to, I won't be an obstacle. They're already discouraged from the main layer, as it's too expensive. But you know what they say-- never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
legendary
Activity: 2870
Merit: 7490
Crypto Swap Exchange
WOW, this is perfect, I read that we can add videos into the blockchain by this thing! Amazing, just imagine sending child porn, government secrets as NFTs.

People already do some of that, see https://www.righto.com/2014/02/ascii-bernanke-wikileaks-photographs.html.

So if it's bad don't try to change the rules, which is a hard thing to do, instead try to figure out a way to fight back.
e.g., Next thing you know someone will create series of forbidden NFTs and governments will go after every node/ miner/ block explorer to "manage the situation".

For better or worse, obtaining and decoding/re-assemble arbitrary data from Bitcoin blockchain is quite difficult for most person, so i expect government would focus on different leak method which is more accessible.

--snip--
Some of the standard rules are meant as "soft discouragement" to encourage people to seek better solutions that don't harm Bitcoin (like the OP_RETURN limit). For example the NFT guys could easily create a side-chain that is secure by merged-mining which would in turn provide a much better market (incentive) for miners to make money while securing that side-chain without "attacking" bitcoin.

There's no need to create new side-chain. RSK and Liquid could do that. In fact, i would recommend those people to use RSK which is decentralized and secure thanks to merge mining with BTC network.
legendary
Activity: 3472
Merit: 10611
I'm not suggesting that we should disable every single limit most clients have by default, but I'm just curious to know when we consented that line. Because as far as I know, developers drew a line in non-standardness and users followed later on without much debate. For example, what's the explanation behind the limit of OP_RETURN at 80 bytes by default?

Furthermore, standardness being what safeguards the system is flawed in the first place. Consensus rules protect from whatever. There's nothing stopping a group of miners from setting up a market, or just sharing their node URI, with NFT users, wherein they bypass the non-standard rule of dumping transactions with Ordinals etc., normally having their transactions included into blocks. And that's even worse, because now regular users don't see how much filled the mempool is, and the fee they select will not correspond accurately.

In fact there is pretty much only incentive for miners to disable most non-standard rules.
Some of the standard rules are meant as "soft discouragement" to encourage people to seek better solutions that don't harm Bitcoin (like the OP_RETURN limit). For example the NFT guys could easily create a side-chain that is secure by merged-mining which would in turn provide a much better market (incentive) for miners to make money while securing that side-chain without "attacking" bitcoin.
hero member
Activity: 882
Merit: 5834
not your keys, not your coins!
Sure, the blockchain doesn't care, but in a maximally free situation, the NFT people would 'win' in the sense that it may only be worth paying high transaction fees (due to high demand for these JPEGs) to send around either expensive NFTs or large Bitcoin transactions. It may not be worth it / profitable anymore to use Bitcoin as an everyday currency.
If there is demand for expensive NFT transactions, shouldn't the users have the freedom to make them?
Sure, as I said, if we assume a maximally free market, that would / should be the outcome.
I just personally don't think that this is right. I believe the availability of a reliable, decentralized, worldwide payment network and digital currency is much more important to civilization than NFTs.

While I don't hate the idea of NFTs, the problem is that they're just glorified contracts that nobody can / does enforce. If someone plagiarizes some digital art you own, no matter whether your proof of ownership is 'traditional' (buyer receipt or proof you made it yourself) or whether that proof is an NFT on some blockchain, you will still need to denounce / report the user who technically stole it and still need authority of some kind to take down the copy.
Imagine movie studios minted an NFT of their movies and then hoped that would stop piracy. Of course it wouldn't. That makes NFTs mostly pointless; there's little to no benefit to traditional contracts.

So, allowing Bitcoin as a payment network to be taken over for the sake of something that's basically pointless, because there is nobody to enforce it, is very silly in my opinion.
copper member
Activity: 1330
Merit: 899
🖤😏
WOW, this is perfect, I read that we can add videos into the blockchain by this thing! Amazing, just imagine sending child porn, government secrets as NFTs.

So if it's bad don't try to change the rules, which is a hard thing to do, instead try to figure out a way to fight back.
e.g., Next thing you know someone will create series of forbidden NFTs and governments will go after every node/ miner/ block explorer to "manage the situation".

Dibs on OnlyFans.com as NFT. 😂
legendary
Activity: 1512
Merit: 7340
Farewell, Leo
It is cheaper, and more private, so why spam the blockchain, when there is a better way with no spam?
There is orders of magnitude difference between "why spam the blockchain, when there are more effective ways" and "stop spamming the blockchain, it does us harm". Of course and there are less expensive solutions to have NFTs on-chain, but you (or at least, the Bitcoin protocol) don't ever force somebody do something for their good. There is also a less inefficient manner to burn coins; yet people send them to 1111111111111111111114oLvT2. Hell, a great percentage of the Bitcoin userbase still uses Legacy addresses.

@BlackHatCoiner raises good points but we should draw the line between being censorship resistant and having no limits and allowing everything. As a matter of fact, Bitcoin is filled with limitations.
I'm not suggesting that we should disable every single limit most clients have by default, but I'm just curious to know when we consented that line. Because as far as I know, developers drew a line in non-standardness and users followed later on without much debate. For example, what's the explanation behind the limit of OP_RETURN at 80 bytes by default?

Furthermore, standardness being what safeguards the system is flawed in the first place. Consensus rules protect from whatever. There's nothing stopping a group of miners from setting up a market, or just sharing their node URI, with NFT users, wherein they bypass the non-standard rule of dumping transactions with Ordinals etc., normally having their transactions included into blocks. And that's even worse, because now regular users don't see how much filled the mempool is, and the fee they select will not correspond accurately.

In fact there is pretty much only incentive for miners to disable most non-standard rules.

Sure, the blockchain doesn't care, but in a maximally free situation, the NFT people would 'win' in the sense that it may only be worth paying high transaction fees (due to high demand for these JPEGs) to send around either expensive NFTs or large Bitcoin transactions. It may not be worth it / profitable anymore to use Bitcoin as an everyday currency.
If there is demand for expensive NFT transactions, shouldn't the users have the freedom to make them?
legendary
Activity: 3122
Merit: 2178
Playgram - The Telegram Casino
Sure, the blockchain doesn't care, but in a maximally free situation, the NFT people would 'win' in the sense that it may only be worth paying high transaction fees (due to high demand for these JPEGs) to send around either expensive NFTs or large Bitcoin transactions. It may not be worth it / profitable anymore to use Bitcoin as an everyday currency.
Don't underestimate the NFT market; while we think it is ludicrous and stupid, there is a lot of money in it. Money that may make the Bitcoin blockchain unusable in favor of becoming a platform for JPEGs.

So I do understand both sides, but lean towards the 'keep it payment-related' side. We already have payment networks on Bitcoin that are easier and more scalable to extend (e.g. for adding JPEGs). Besides reducing blockchain usage by their very existence, instead of increasing blockchain usage (which is precisely 'NFTs on the Bitcoin blockchain' are doing).
We should encourage reducing blockchain usage if possible, so this stuff here seems like a massive step-back.

I also lean towards the "keep it payment-related" side, but the way I see it, if NFTs become commonly used on the Bitcoin blockchain -- and I mean long-term, not just as a fad -- that, to me, is a completely valid use case, even if I personally don't see much in it.

Maybe it's my rose colored glasses, but I still believe that colored coins / NFTs will eventually find meaningful use cases -- arguably colored coins already have, in the form of stablecoins and even ICOs, if they weren't so scam-ridden. And while NFTs are in my opinion currently little more than a philosophical exercise, exploring the ownership of intangibles, I do think they might become the building blocks of something bigger once the hype around digital collectibles has subsided. That doesn't mean that the Bitcoin blockchain is the right place for this, but if a few rich kids are willing to pay premium for the clout of owning an NFT on the OG Blockchain, so be it. Might be annoying in the short term, but like I said, I have doubts that it will stick. In the end there's only money in NFTs as long as someone else is willing to pay for it.
hero member
Activity: 882
Merit: 5834
not your keys, not your coins!
In a spam attack when someone is pushing garbage into the blockchain (as it is a "freedom protocol") the fee market kicks in and increases the cost for them.
The Bitcoin blockchain doesn't recognize incentives and types of spam attacks in this matter. Nor do humans know with 100% certainty. There is spam, and whether it is used to fulfill the owners of some shitcoin or not, the same damage is done. If the Bitcoin network allows for specific types of transactions, then idiots who push their shitcoins are also welcomed to broadcast their transactions if they're okay with the rules.
Sure, the blockchain doesn't care, but in a maximally free situation, the NFT people would 'win' in the sense that it may only be worth paying high transaction fees (due to high demand for these JPEGs) to send around either expensive NFTs or large Bitcoin transactions. It may not be worth it / profitable anymore to use Bitcoin as an everyday currency.
Don't underestimate the NFT market; while we think it is ludicrous and stupid, there is a lot of money in it. Money that may make the Bitcoin blockchain unusable in favor of becoming a platform for JPEGs.

So I do understand both sides, but lean towards the 'keep it payment-related' side. We already have payment networks on Bitcoin that are easier and more scalable to extend (e.g. for adding JPEGs). Besides reducing blockchain usage by their very existence, instead of increasing blockchain usage (which is precisely 'NFTs on the Bitcoin blockchain' are doing).
We should encourage reducing blockchain usage if possible, so this stuff here seems like a massive step-back.
legendary
Activity: 3472
Merit: 10611
@BlackHatCoiner raises good points but we should draw the line between being censorship resistant and having no limits and allowing everything. As a matter of fact, Bitcoin is filled with limitations. Limits in consensus rules such as number of allowed sigops, block size (weight), max op count, etc. and a lot of standard rules on top of that such as size of OP_RETURN.
All of these limitations are designed to keep the system healthy and we should fight to keep it that way.
copper member
Activity: 821
Merit: 1992
Piling every proof-of-work quorum system in the world into one dataset doesn't scale.

Bitcoin and BitDNS can be used separately.  Users shouldn't have to download all of both to use one or the other.  BitDNS users may not want to download everything the next several unrelated networks decide to pile in either.

The networks need to have separate fates.  BitDNS users might be completely liberal about adding any large data features since relatively few domain registrars are needed, while Bitcoin users might get increasingly tyrannical about limiting the size of the chain so it's easy for lots of users and small devices.
So, as you can see, there is no need to spam the blockchain, when there are better options.
legendary
Activity: 1512
Merit: 7340
Farewell, Leo
In a spam attack when someone is pushing garbage into the blockchain (as it is a "freedom protocol") the fee market kicks in and increases the cost for them.
The Bitcoin blockchain doesn't recognize incentives and types of spam attacks in this matter. Nor do humans know with 100% certainty. There is spam, and whether it is used to fulfill the owners of some shitcoin or not, the same damage is done. If the Bitcoin network allows for specific types of transactions, then idiots who push their shitcoins are also welcomed to broadcast their transactions if they're okay with the rules.

When there is incentive (meaning a useless token with actual price that they can sell for real money to cover the cost of the spam attack) then the fee market is only harming the real regular uses trying to send bitcoin around since the attacker is earning money to spam the network.
But, that's bitcoin. Regular users should acknowledge this first, and move on. The network's state isn't dictated by anyone. If someone can tolerate the premium fee, he's welcomed to float the chain with NFTs. We endorse censorship resistance.

Besides, there is a nearly infinite number of manners to create altcoins using the Bitcoin blockchain. You can't prevent them all.
legendary
Activity: 3472
Merit: 10611
This is my take: I don't get the bad part. All I know is that blocks contain information. Whether that's financial or arbitrary is none of my business. Each byte comes at the same cost, regardless of how it's used. I noticed a lot of toxic response to this Ordinal theory, especially from some Twitter accounts like this one. Some Bitcoiners appear to impose their morality upon how the protocol should be used. Do I need to remind that we're talking about a freedom protocol here?
We have spam attack then we have spam attack with an incentive. This is the later.

In a spam attack when someone is pushing garbage into the blockchain (as it is a "freedom protocol") the fee market kicks in and increases the cost for them. They won't have the incentive to continue pushing the garbage to the blockchain.
When there is incentive (meaning a useless token with actual price that they can sell for real money to cover the cost of the spam attack) then the fee market is only harming the real regular uses trying to send bitcoin around since the attacker is earning money to spam the network.

This is not the OP_RETURN discussions at all. This is that altcoin that used to be "mined" by pushing its hash into bitcoin chain. As long as it was being pumped, they spammed the hell out of bitcoin blockchain and as soon as it got dumped the spam died too.

What were the OP_RETURN wars about? Making large OP_RETURN scripts non-standard? How so? What's the problem?
AFAIK it was from back when people were starting to use scriptpub to push arbitrary data with any size to the blockchain. That created chain block and chainstate bloat (the node had to load all that unspedable data to memory). Then they introduced OP_RETURN and its rules as a "prunable output" to be used when you want to push arbitrary data to the chain.
legendary
Activity: 1512
Merit: 7340
Farewell, Leo
This is my take: I don't get the bad part. All I know is that blocks contain information. Whether that's financial or arbitrary is none of my business. Each byte comes at the same cost, regardless of how it's used. I noticed a lot of toxic response to this Ordinal theory, especially from some Twitter accounts like this one. Some Bitcoiners appear to impose their morality upon how the protocol should be used. Do I need to remind that we're talking about a freedom protocol here?

What were the OP_RETURN wars about? Making large OP_RETURN scripts non-standard? How so? What's the problem?
legendary
Activity: 3122
Merit: 2178
Playgram - The Telegram Casino
This is terrible news for Bitcoin is bitcoin just following the pack of shitcoins now by allowing NFT's and data on-chain...

When it comes to blockchain bloat this is mostly a rehash of the OP_Return discussion we had in 2013/14. The projects back then did bring something new to the table by enabling things like Tether and early proto-NFTs. Their impact can't be understated, regardless of whether one likes these projects or not.

Either way, my worry is limited. On-chain minting of oversized NFTs isn't really sustainable given a strict enough blocksize limit.


Just goes to show the importance of a healthy fee market though.

Or the importance of designing your blockchain so that transactions can include no more free data than what fits in a past lockheight (between 2 and 3 bytes).

Yes, it's going to be interesting to see whether there will be a "fix" for this, assuming it becomes necessary. If this becomes a problem it will not be easy to get the miners on board though, as it is in their interest to have the blocks as full as possible, regardless of whether they are filled with monetary transactions or other data.
legendary
Activity: 990
Merit: 1108
Just goes to show the importance of a healthy fee market though.

Or the importance of designing your blockchain so that transactions can include no more free data than what fits in a past lockheight (between 2 and 3 bytes).
legendary
Activity: 1568
Merit: 6660
bitcoincleanup.com / bitmixlist.org
This is terrible news for Bitcoin is bitcoin just following the pack of shitcoins now by allowing NFT's and data on-chain...  

To be fair though, the developers had nothing to do with this.

When they made Taproot, they clearly did not have NFTs in mind as one of the possible use cases for it. "A framework for smart contracts" is the closest they've ever gotten to reasoning for Taproot during the many years of debating it in the mailing list, and even that did not quite take off properly - since things like DLCs are still niche.
hero member
Activity: 1220
Merit: 612
OGRaccoon
Yesterday someone decide to create an NFT[1] which has size 3915537 bytes with 0 tx fee[2]. I can't believe pool Luxor (which mine that transaction) would rather mint an NFT rather than earning more Bitcoin from tx fee. They even made tweet about it[3], where the response isn't positive.

[1] https://ordinals.com/inscription/0301e0480b374b32851a9462db29dc19fe830a7f7d7a88b81612b9d42099c0aei0
[2] https://mempool.space/tx/0301e0480b374b32851a9462db29dc19fe830a7f7d7a88b81612b9d42099c0ae
[3] https://twitter.com/LuxorTechTeam/status/1620921129287430144

This is terrible news for Bitcoin is bitcoin just following the pack of shitcoins now by allowing NFT's and data on-chain... 

Bitcoin was supposed to be money nothing more nothing less this won't end well for Bitcoin in my view this will lead to the death of hardcore supported not being able to run nodes.

Do we really want to be BSV 2.0  I highly doubt that. Fee market or not bitcoin chain is NOT for shitty JPEGs

Really disappointed to see this happening to bitcoin we have clearly lost our way.
legendary
Activity: 2870
Merit: 7490
Crypto Swap Exchange
--snip--
Oof. Imagine we'd get rid of blocksize restrictions like some folks would have us had a couple years ago. Someone would have probably added the Lord of the Rings extended edition by now. If not via Taproot, then by using some other means.

Perhaps. We've seen people tried to to store weather data[1] or 2GB of multiple duplicate image on BSV network.

Either way, nice stunt, I guess?

Yeah, i learned existence of Luxor from this stunt.

Just goes to show the importance of a healthy fee market though.

People doesn't seem to mind pay the transaction when the size to is only few hundred bytes[3] to few KB[4] though.

[1] https://thenextweb.com/news/bitcoin-satoshi-vision-bsv-activity-transactions-weather-cryptocurrency-blockchain
[2] https://twitter.com/bsvdata/status/1427866510035324936
[3] https://ordinals.com/inscription/6fb976ab49dcec017f1e201e84395983204ae1a7c2abf7ced0a85d692e442799i0
[4] https://ordinals.com/inscription/3c6e07036a94946250919a83a94b0f06fb2c6dc91925e493fe6cc5f46509d049i0
legendary
Activity: 3122
Merit: 2178
Playgram - The Telegram Casino
Yesterday someone decide to create an NFT[1] which has size 3915537 bytes with 0 tx fee[2]. I can't believe pool Luxor (which mine that transaction) would rather mint an NFT rather than earning more Bitcoin from tx fee. They even made tweet about it[3], where the response isn't positive.

[1] https://ordinals.com/inscription/0301e0480b374b32851a9462db29dc19fe830a7f7d7a88b81612b9d42099c0aei0
[2] https://mempool.space/tx/0301e0480b374b32851a9462db29dc19fe830a7f7d7a88b81612b9d42099c0ae
[3] https://twitter.com/LuxorTechTeam/status/1620921129287430144

Oof. Imagine we'd get rid of blocksize restrictions like some folks would have us had a couple years ago. Someone would have probably added the Lord of the Rings extended edition by now. If not via Taproot, then by using some other means.

Either way, nice stunt, I guess? Just goes to show the importance of a healthy fee market though.
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