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Topic: PLEASE Backup your wallet! A Paper Backup is *Forever*! (Read 54106 times)

legendary
Activity: 2534
Merit: 6080
Self-proclaimed Genius
If I understand it correctly, the private address within my Armory wallet, on an offline computer (that has never ever seen a connection to the internet, with a destroyed ethernet port, so it could never see the internet), is going to stay as a static private key? All the addresses generated on my watch-only wallet will always point to the same private key, as well as all the change-back addresses will put the bitcoin back to the address that my private key will be able to unlock?
-snip-
Yes, only if you're referring to the "root key" in your paper backup.
Armory is a "Hierarchical Deterministic" wallet which means that every private keys and addresses that it will generate can be recreated by the root key.

Otherwise, a single exported private key can only restore an address; one private key can only restore its address pair, not the whole wallet.

IDK if there's a way to get a 'master private key' from the 'root key' to be able to create a "versatile backup" but the instructions in the reply above you should be sufficient in case you need to export to another client.
newbie
Activity: 11
Merit: 0
If I understand it correctly, the private address within my Armory wallet, on an offline computer (that has never ever seen a connection to the internet, with a destroyed ethernet port, so it could never see the internet), is going to stay as a static private key? All the addresses generated on my watch-only wallet will always point to the same private key, as well as all the change-back addresses will put the bitcoin back to the address that my private key will be able to unlock?

I'm just trying to understand how the private key that has never been connected to the blockchain will be able to unlock every single public address (out of gazillion that I generate with my watch-only wallet) that is recorded on the blockchain? I'm throwing in this question on purpose, trying to find out the missing link that would link all the bits in my brain together.

And, also, if a paper backup can unlock the private key in Armory, what if I access the private key, laser-engrave it on a metal plate (alloy that is pretty much indestructible - something similar to adamantium, but actually exists), and lock it up in the safest place I could come up with? In that case the backed-up (on a metal plate) private key would be much safer and much more versatile, since I would no longer be limited to the Armory software wallet?

Just trying to figure out how to keep my bitcoin in a case when one third of the planet earth gets destroyed.
HCP
legendary
Activity: 2086
Merit: 4361
Hi etotheipi
etotheipi isn't responsible for Armory any more... it's all down to "goatpig" Wink


Quote
When I download armory wallet,it need to download all blockchain data.
It is so huge data,I can't download all these data.

How can I recover wallet without download blockchain data.
I want to move btc from armory wallet to a new hard wallet.
You don't need Bitcoin Core synced and/or the blockchain data downloaded... in fact, you don't even need Bitcoin Core installed to recover your coins Wink

You can simply do the following:

1. Download, install and run the latest Bitcoin Armory from here: https://btcarmory.com/


2. In Bitcoin Armory, "recover your wallet":



Then select the appropriate recovery type (most likely the first one):



Then select which format your Armory backup is in:



3. After you have recovered your wallet from the paper wallet, you can follow my guide here to export your private keys: https://bitcointalksearch.org/topic/m.43255691


4. Once you have your private keys exported, you can use a wallet like Electrum to import the keys and send to your Hardware Wallet
legendary
Activity: 2170
Merit: 1789
How can I recover wallet without download blockchain data.
I want to move btc from armory wallet to a new hard wallet.
Can you tell me a simple way.
Thank you very mush
Follow what has been posted here: https://bitcointalksearch.org/topic/m.9113171 (the offline mode part). You should be able to do it without downolading any blockchain data. However most HW does not support importing a private key. If your HW does not support WIF import, you could export the private key to another wallet like Electrum first, and then sweep the balance to your new address.
newbie
Activity: 1
Merit: 0
Hi etotheipi

I am a armory user
I have backup paper wallet
Now I want to recover this wallet

When I download armory wallet,it need to download all blockchain data.
It is so huge data,I can't download all these data.

How can I recover wallet without download blockchain data.
I want to move btc from armory wallet to a new hard wallet.
Can you tell me a simple way.
Thank you very mush
newbie
Activity: 2
Merit: 0
I like how this topic - of security and careful attitude to one's backup file+key becomes more & more popular. So crypto community cares about each other, we could say?  Wink
If I've understood the topic starter, the only acceptable way of storing the info is on paper, if one wants his relatives to find the crypto treasures in case of an accident with the hodler. It seems reasonable, just as it seems fine to use other options (like those described here https://steemit.com/wallet/@guardawallets/what-s-up-with-your-backup-5-universal-safety-tips, for ex) for little sums or for everyday needs. I mean, in future, if/when crypto will be more widely accepted, there definitely will be solutions to use your assets quickly & easily, without searching for a paper.
legendary
Activity: 3766
Merit: 1364
Armory Developer
Quote
Cheers, I looked that up and understand it much better now, but I don't really understand it.

Is my assumption correct that the "Target compute time 250ms" and "Memory usage 32MB" in the advanced settings during passphrase generation in Armory 0.96.3 is somehow related to this?

Each attempt requires a flat amount of RAM. This drastically reduces how many attempts you can perform in parallel. That's kind of the point of a decent KDF.



Quote
If a base58 - 11 digit password is enough to secure the paper backup, does that mean that an 11-digit password would also be sufficient as the passphrase for a wallet?

As long as your source of entropy isn't shit (please don't just put words together)
member
Activity: 203
Merit: 37

It's base58.

Quote
S/he then uses a powerful computer with 'customised' Armory software to try to guess secureprint passwords.
The computer could be incredibly powerful, maybe something like an entry level smartphone made 10 or 20 years from now.

Lol no. You think phones in the future will carry terabytes of RAM? The KDF is basically Scrypt, forget it.

Cheers, I looked that up and understand it much better now, but I don't really understand it.

Is my assumption correct that the "Target compute time 250ms" and "Memory usage 32MB" in the advanced settings during passphrase generation in Armory 0.96.3 is somehow related to this?

If a base58 - 11 digit password is enough to secure the paper backup, does that mean that an 11-digit password would also be sufficient as the passphrase for a wallet?
legendary
Activity: 3766
Merit: 1364
Armory Developer
Quote
The Secureprint password is 11 letters long, and seems to be made up of numbers and letters only.

It's base58.

Quote
S/he then uses a powerful computer with 'customised' Armory software to try to guess secureprint passwords.
The computer could be incredibly powerful, maybe something like an entry level smartphone made 10 or 20 years from now.

Lol no. You think phones in the future will carry terabytes of RAM? The KDF is basically Scrypt, forget it.
member
Activity: 203
Merit: 37
How secure is a paper wallet with secureprint against a brute force attack?

Like in this scenario: Someone takes a photo of the paper backup, but the secureprint code is not on it.
S/he then uses a powerful computer with 'customised' Armory software to try to guess secureprint passwords.
The computer could be incredibly powerful, maybe something like an entry level smartphone made 10 or 20 years from now.

 My maths may be off, correct me please if below estimates are incorrect:

The Secureprint password is 11 letters long, and seems to be made up of numbers and letters only. Lets assume 26 upper case and 26 lower case letters, and 10 numbers, therefore 62 possibilities for each of the 11 letters. So that makes a maximum of  62 ⋅ 62 ⋅ 62 ⋅ 62 ⋅ 62 ⋅ 62 ⋅ 62 ⋅ 62 ⋅ 62 ⋅ 62 ⋅ 62
≈ 5.2036561* 10^19 combinations.

How long would it take to try them all?
sr. member
Activity: 525
Merit: 282
well damn. i just added a post about this same topic. i did use the paper backup and i have it but i dont have a computer anymore. just a tablet and a smartphone, android.
are there any suggestions for me to be able to access my account and transfer the funds to another platform that i can access? without needing to reload armory? since i cant download it on my tablet or phone..

If you live near a place with a flea market or swap shop or whatever, just find an old PC and install Ubuntu on it. That's basically your only choice.
newbie
Activity: 2
Merit: 0
well damn. i just added a post about this same topic. i did use the paper backup and i have it but i dont have a computer anymore. just a tablet and a smartphone, android.
are there any suggestions for me to be able to access my account and transfer the funds to another platform that i can access? without needing to reload armory? since i cant download it on my tablet or phone..
newbie
Activity: 6
Merit: 0
I need a little help please:

I have an Armory paper backup from 2 years ago (late 2014ish).  I don't know the client version.  All the hardware burnt up in a fire.  All I have is the wallet ID and the seed.  

IF I get the latest versions, will I be able to restore such an old paper backup? IF not, then where can I get the legacy version I need? How do I go about accessing my coins again from this source?  

Yes, it should work!

I put a super-genius encryption password on my wallet back in 2013, and after 200+ attempts to figure out my own awesome password, NO LUCK.  I assembled 3 of my fragments from my copy plus family, and viola!  Paper backups saved my stupid ass.


These Paper backups were from late 2013, version 1.35c, 3 lines.  Created with Armory 0.90beta, I think.


PS: Do NOT store your separate paper copies with enough persons who can assemble enough fragments behind your back.. Evaluate your trusts.

IMHO, IDK a perfect way, short of a bank box.  Imagine that.  Else, split the key, encrypt the pieces, and put them on multiple clouds with multiple ID/PW's ...

One reason Google, Microsoft, IBM all have data centers here in Iowa. 25% of our power grid and growing is Wind.  And Dirt, you dig a hole, tornado's do not care.  Earthquakes bad, hurricanes bad.

The NewMadrid fault is 500 miles away.  I've felt it 2 times in my 50 years.  Jiggles.  It was the 1810's when it made the Mississippi run North for 2-3 days. Yea really!

newbie
Activity: 2
Merit: 0
I need a little help please:

I have an Armory paper backup from 2 years ago (late 2014ish).  I don't know the client version.  All the hardware burnt up in a fire.  All I have is the wallet ID and the seed.  

IF I get the latest versions, will I be able to restore such an old paper backup? IF not, then where can I get the legacy version I need? How do I go about accessing my coins again from this source?  

Yes, it should work!

I put a super-genius encryption password on my wallet back in 2013, and after 200+ attempts to figure out my own awesome password, NO LUCK.  I assembled 3 of my fragments from my copy plus family, and viola!  Paper backups saved my stupid ass.


These Paper backups were from late 2013, version 1.35c, 3 lines.  Created with Armory 0.90beta, I think.


PS: Do NOT store your separate paper copies with enough persons who can assemble enough fragments behind your back.. Evaluate your trusts.
newbie
Activity: 7
Merit: 0
Going on a vacation trip, I decided to take my laptop with me, including my Armory wallet. As for the paper backup, I opted for leaving it at home. Had I taken it with me, I would not have kept it in the same bag as the computer, but anyway, I felt safer about it leaving the paper backup at home.

A week later, in another country, my laptop was stolen. As I use a ridiculously long password for my wallet, I wasn’t worried that someone gaining access to the computer would also be able to access the coins. However, among the things stolen were the keys to my home. So hypothetically (I was in another country quite far away from home), someone could use the keys to get into my home, and lay hands on my paper backup, and then my coins.

Long story short, I decided to have a friend secure my home a bit more, rendering the home keys useless. When I got home, I restored my wallet, and had access to my coins back. Phew. I then moved them to a new wallet for good measure.

So this experience goes to show - do use a paper backup!! My coins would have been lost had I not used this Armory feature. Also, I realised that this is all a bit more complicated than I had foreseen:

1. Where do I keep my paper backup?
If on me, I risk losing it as well, and so the coins. If elsewhere, I will not be able to start the restoring process quickly, plus in the event of keys being stolen too, and my address being known to the thief, I risk losing the paper backup and thus the coins as well anyway. So no easy answer to this question.

If you’re up for it, you could make a digital copy of it (so you’d have both the paper backup, and the digital copy of the paper backup), encrypt that copy well, and store it somewhere online. The pros and cons are obvious. This would at least solve the issue of speediness.

The physical security issue is a bit more iffy. Choosing between locking a paper backup up and having it on me, I would still opt for the former most of the time. Another possibility is to do away with the physical version altogether, and only use encrypted digital backups left in a few good places that you can access from anywhere. Requires some skill, and good passwords, and trust in the encryption. N b - the usual digital backup of an Armory wallet is encrypted if the wallet was encrypted. If you want the full possibilities of the paper backup in digital form, of course you need to save the paper backup digitally instead. The difference vs a normal digital backup is that the paper backup will work also if you have forgotten the wallet password.

2. How well is my computer protected?
The strongest logon passwords can be bypassed if someone gains physical access to your computer. You should have a look on full disk encryption (or keep the wallet in an encrypted folder), to be used with a good password of course.

So, again, the bottom line - use a paper backup, be it an actual paper, or a digital version of it. The other issues - take some time and think about them thoroughly, it’s better to do it in advance than being forced to do it under stressful circumstances after having your laptop stolen or the like.
newbie
Activity: 16
Merit: 0
I need a little help please:

I have an Armory paper backup from 2 years ago (late 2014ish).  I don't know the client version.  All the hardware burnt up in a fire.  All I have is the wallet ID and the seed.  

IF I get the latest versions, will I be able to restore such an old paper backup? IF not, then where can I get the legacy version I need? How do I go about accessing my coins again from this source?  


hero member
Activity: 826
Merit: 504
I lost my Bitcoins Sad
newbie
Activity: 32
Merit: 0
Hey,

thx for your recommendation. I also use Armory and am pretty new to bitcoin and related stuff. I generated a paper backup (pdf file) and have a lot of informations for each address. What is publicx, publicy, base58, hash160? What is the "real" private key?

Another thing is I generated 40 addresses and they are shown in the wallet but the counter "used addresses" only show 39. Is it a bug due to the chain-count starts with a "0"?
hero member
Activity: 560
Merit: 509
I prefer Zakir over Muhammed when mentioning me!
newb question.  Is it necessary to update core and armory for every new instance if you have cold storage watch only wallets that you don't use often...beyond adding funds?

It is your choice. However, you should at least update Bitcoin core and Armory when they release critical updates.
newbie
Activity: 1
Merit: 0
newb question.  Is it necessary to update core and armory for every new instance if you have cold storage watch only wallets that you don't use often...beyond adding funds?



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