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Topic: The paradox of arbitrage betting (and how to make money on it) (Read 387 times)

sr. member
Activity: 2324
Merit: 454
The problem is that bookmakers (at least in my country) fight successful bettors not only on formal grounds (prohibition of arbitrage bets, multi-accounts for receiving bonuses, etc.) but also simply because such bettors are profitable. It can be called differently, like a ban on "value betting", but basically, for no reason, successful bettors have their betting limit reduced and they are practically deprived of the opportunity to bet at least some significant amounts.

I noticed this too. Most bettors that frequently play and win a bet are usually the ones who have decreased in limits as well as odds. Sometimes, these situations aren't even given into the sight of the bettor. There's no notification or alert given that they have decreased the limit and odds due to their playstyle and frequency of playing which is unfair on the side of the player because they've been a patronage.

I guess the casinos do this to balance the system. Perhaps this is their way to make someone deliberately play over and over again due to some adjustments. Or maybe this is their way so that they won't lose much money in a player who knows how to top up his game.
legendary
Activity: 3136
Merit: 1870
Metawin.com
You’re referring to live betting which is really impossible to do this because book maker change there odds every seconds. I believe this arbitrage betting is applicable on prematch games since you will need to compare all the odds in different sportsbook. I’m familiar with bookmaker error but I never encounter one of it in my years of placing bet on sportsbook. If anyone already done this theoretical strategy, Maybe giving feedback here will give motivation to pursue on this strategy.
It's possible as i've done it a couple of times before whenever the underdog gets a good start you can get decent odds on the huge favorites then you have to pray that the favs recover midway through the game in order to catch the underdog at plus odds. In the end, there's still a bit of risk involved as you need to catch both teams whenever they're at a disadvantage in order to get their odds above even.

Also, it's tough to bet on live odds as it's more juiced compared to pre-live but there's always an opportunity knowing you just have to catch them at the right time.
hero member
Activity: 2562
Merit: 659
Dimon6969
I'm not aware that there's a scenario that 2 book maker offer an exact opposite odds on each outcome. Can you provide a sample bet pick from different Casino that this kind of arbitrage betting can be applied? This will only happened if one of the bookmaker commit an error on placing odds but as I remember most of the bookmaker has a centralized data on all of there odds so it's very hard to spot a match that contains this scenario. Or I'm understanding your point in the wrong way.

I will really appreciate if you can provide actual sample even if you don't actually place a bet. Just a comparison sample. Nice thread by the way boris!

It might be hard to provide data for such arbitrage opportunities because the market is moving so fast. There are probably hundreds of people looking for the opportunity to make some free money. So I would expect as soon as there is an arbitrage the first few people will get money quickly and the opportunity disappears quickly. The bookmakers try to no have risk for themselves, so they will adjust quotes quicky. The more people buy one leg of the bet, the faster the odds will adjust.

You’re referring to live betting which is really impossible to do this because book maker change there odds every seconds. I believe this arbitrage betting is applicable on prematch games since you will need to compare all the odds in different sportsbook. I’m familiar with bookmaker error but I never encounter one of it in my years of placing bet on sportsbook. If anyone already done this theoretical strategy, Maybe giving feedback here will give motivation to pursue on this strategy.
hero member
Activity: 1694
Merit: 516
I'm not aware that there's a scenario that 2 book maker offer an exact opposite odds on each outcome. Can you provide a sample bet pick from different Casino that this kind of arbitrage betting can be applied? This will only happened if one of the bookmaker commit an error on placing odds but as I remember most of the bookmaker has a centralized data on all of there odds so it's very hard to spot a match that contains this scenario. Or I'm understanding your point in the wrong way.

I will really appreciate if you can provide actual sample even if you don't actually place a bet. Just a comparison sample. Nice thread by the way boris!

It might be hard to provide data for such arbitrage opportunities because the market is moving so fast. There are probably hundreds of people looking for the opportunity to make some free money. So I would expect as soon as there is an arbitrage the first few people will get money quickly and the opportunity disappears quickly. The bookmakers try to no have risk for themselves, so they will adjust quotes quicky. The more people buy one leg of the bet, the faster the odds will adjust.
hero member
Activity: 2562
Merit: 659
Dimon6969
I'm not aware that there's a scenario that 2 book maker offer an exact opposite odds on each outcome. Can you provide a sample bet pick from different Casino that this kind of arbitrage betting can be applied? This will only happened if one of the bookmaker commit an error on placing odds but as I remember most of the bookmaker has a centralized data on all of there odds so it's very hard to spot a match that contains this scenario. Or I'm understanding your point in the wrong way.

I will really appreciate if you can provide actual sample even if you don't actually place a bet. Just a comparison sample. Nice thread by the way boris!
legendary
Activity: 2394
Merit: 1848
Leading Crypto Sports Betting & Casino Platform
This is an interesting topic to discuss. The concept of arbitrage betting has taken on a completely different dimension in the gambling world in recent years. A true classic arbitrage bet should be one that you always win 100%. I have read that such players are often quickly banned from gambling sites. What you see more nowadays is that they place a value bet, you don't need 2 bookmakers for that. That's the big problem with an arbitrage bet, you have to play at 2 bookmakers and the limits shouldn't be a problem. The terms and conditions may also work against you.
If you are very right in what you say, but also on occasions they are usually seen on gaming sites that mostly have many bots making bets, I do not know if the platforms have these bots as decoys so that when normal users enter and try their luck they can give account and apply something like that, the arbitration already in these sites is something that turns out to be very different, what we mostly know as arbitration is in the exchanges and the way to make small amounts taking advantage of some normal bugs that there are delays between them, delays that we could not do at human speed, but only a machine or bot could do it, but in games I see it as very difficult.
hero member
Activity: 756
Merit: 629
1. The theoretical possibility is one thing, the practical implementation is another. I showed a theoretical possibility. And in fact, arbitrage opportunities are not fleeting phenomena at all - for example, if you bet a week before the event, then you will most likely have the opportunity (long in time) to make an arbitrage counter-bet. If this opportunity does not appear, then you can wait for the start of a sporting event and catch such a bet in live mode.

2. The problem of the presence or absence of the necessary bankroll does not cancel the fact that there is an opportunity to make arbitrage bets.
I do not see a fundamental difference in risk, since at a distance (as I showed in the calculations in the first post), from the point of view of mathematics, such bets are equivalent to classical arbitrage.

You're right for 1. Theoretically, there is nothing different when it comes to EV and yes I do agree that some arbitrage opportunities can be long-lasting, but these are definitely rarer to come by.

I disagree with your second point however.

There is an inherent difference between a surebet (which returns you a profit, without risk) and what you've shown. Yes, EV is positive but you have significant variance in your outcomes. You always have a non-zero risk of losing all your bankroll with this.

In the second point, a significant difference from arbitrage betting can be recognized that in certain segments the deposit will decrease, this is a fact. But I do not agree that there is a risk of losing the entire deposit - the minimum bankroll management (such as allocating no more than 10% of the deposit to the bet and adjusting the size of the bets depending on the remaining balance) protects you from this, and a positive EV ensures its growth over a distance.
hero member
Activity: 1526
Merit: 596
I think that there are two problems with this:

1. You are not going to find a lot of profitable arbitrage opportunities. Even if you sign up to a subscription service, by the time that you see a recommendation/tip it's probably already too late and the opportunity has been taken advantage of.

2. A lot of the people here don't have the bankroll management that is necessary for this, and it's not a "surebet" in the sense that you are only making paper profits (in terms of EV) and not necessarily booking it in reality. There is a huge difference in risk.

1. The theoretical possibility is one thing, the practical implementation is another. I showed a theoretical possibility. And in fact, arbitrage opportunities are not fleeting phenomena at all - for example, if you bet a week before the event, then you will most likely have the opportunity (long in time) to make an arbitrage counter-bet. If this opportunity does not appear, then you can wait for the start of a sporting event and catch such a bet in live mode.

2. The problem of the presence or absence of the necessary bankroll does not cancel the fact that there is an opportunity to make arbitrage bets.
I do not see a fundamental difference in risk, since at a distance (as I showed in the calculations in the first post), from the point of view of mathematics, such bets are equivalent to classical arbitrage.

You're right for 1. Theoretically, there is nothing different when it comes to EV and yes I do agree that some arbitrage opportunities can be long-lasting, but these are definitely rarer to come by.

I disagree with your second point however.

There is an inherent difference between a surebet (which returns you a profit, without risk) and what you've shown. Yes, EV is positive but you have significant variance in your outcomes. You always have a non-zero risk of losing all your bankroll with this.
legendary
Activity: 2268
Merit: 2038
I have never engaged in arbitrage betting, so I am interested in the questions: are there any services that help to keep track of matches for which bookmaker offices give opposite odds to understand how often arbitrage bets can be made? Are any of the forum members engaged in this kind of activity on a regular basis?
hero member
Activity: 756
Merit: 629
I'm not sure this coordination you think is going on exists, at least beyond a group of subsidiaries that exist within a wider gambling company. Not just because that sort of collusion actually helps competitors who are mispricing their bets, but also because this kind of profitable arbitrage is so rare already and there are plenty of peer to peer marketplaces that will almost instantly close any gaps. You'd be lucky to make 1 or 2 percent after commission from regular trading. Most people make money in this arbitrage game but taking advantage of different promo offers but even those run out if they start to cost the sportsbook too much. The most obvious reaction from any sportsbook will just be to ban a player who is regularly taking profit from their country, that is how they shut down such activity.

Using promotional offers is the most stupid thing you can think of for arbitration. Firstly, this is an actual deception and the one who does this has no moral right to complain later about the reaction (legitimate or not) of the bookmaker. Secondly, promotional offers are monitored with much more care, so the one who uses them does it to his own detriment.
As for the efficiency of the market, I'm not at all sure about it. Odds change both before the event and in live mode. I think the skews in the odds are much larger than 1-2 percent.
hero member
Activity: 1932
Merit: 504
This is an interesting topic to discuss. The concept of arbitrage betting has taken on a completely different dimension in the gambling world in recent years. A true classic arbitrage bet should be one that you always win 100%. I have read that such players are often quickly banned from gambling sites. What you see more nowadays is that they place a value bet, you don't need 2 bookmakers for that. That's the big problem with an arbitrage bet, you have to play at 2 bookmakers and the limits shouldn't be a problem. The terms and conditions may also work against you.
legendary
Activity: 2646
Merit: 1176
For example, let's take the simplest case when we have the opportunity to make an arbitrage bet and get money without risking anything:
There are two outcomes of the event: 1 and 2, and let's say that at bookmaker A we can bet on outcome 1 with odds of 2.05, and at bookmaker B we can bet with the same odds on outcome 2.

It turns out that if we make two bets (for example 100$) on both events, we will get a guaranteed profit:

100x2.05 - 200 = 5$ net profit from a bet of $200

100x2.05 - either bet on event 1 or bet on event 2 wins
200 - money spent to place both bets

But there is a problem that bookmakers (most of them) prohibit arbitrage bets and most likely exchange information about the players who make them in order to get rid of them later. Is there a solution to this problem?

I think yes: the probability that of the two events 1 and 2 the first or the second will happen is the same. This means that if we bet only on event 1 (or 2) we will (on average) either win $105 or lose $100.

(105 - 100)/2 = 2.5 $ net profit from a bet of $100

Conclusion: if you find an opportunity to make an arbitrage bet, then you can bet only on one of the outcomes and on average you will still be in the black plus avoid problems with ToS of bookmakers.

I'm not sure this coordination you think is going on exists, at least beyond a group of subsidiaries that exist within a wider gambling company. Not just because that sort of collusion actually helps competitors who are mispricing their bets, but also because this kind of profitable arbitrage is so rare already and there are plenty of peer to peer marketplaces that will almost instantly close any gaps. You'd be lucky to make 1 or 2 percent after commission from regular trading. Most people make money in this arbitrage game but taking advantage of different promo offers but even those run out if they start to cost the sportsbook too much. The most obvious reaction from any sportsbook will just be to ban a player who is regularly taking profit from their country, that is how they shut down such activity.
legendary
Activity: 2268
Merit: 2038
^

Most likely people who engage in this kind of activity do not register themselves with bookmaker's offices. The black market sells any documents to pass KYC. If there are people who can register thousands of accounts on CoinList for the sake of the fact that less than 5% of them can buy tokens then it is not a problem for them to abuse at betting shops as well.
hero member
Activity: 1862
Merit: 830
OR
You can have a new account with your friend or family member you both do it and split the profits as well. But at the same time you have to understand that now a days this is illegal on some sites and the bookmakers are very witty about that, therefore I really haven't tried it yet, but I would love to do that someday if I am not so scared of doing something against their policies and rules.

But if someone does know about it then you can be sued as well if they take you to court. But i don't think how can they place you incharge if you use two different accounts and two people are actually doing that.

Considering the VPN, it's a double edged sword, they might ask for your ID and then it would be additional probelm when you won't be able to withdraw your money from there or have any profits in hand.
legendary
Activity: 2394
Merit: 1848
Leading Crypto Sports Betting & Casino Platform
The problem is that bookmakers (at least in my country) fight successful bettors not only on formal grounds (prohibition of arbitrage bets, multi-accounts for receiving bonuses, etc.) but also simply because such bettors are profitable. It can be called differently, like a ban on "value betting", but basically, for no reason, successful bettors have their betting limit reduced and they are practically deprived of the opportunity to bet at least some significant amounts.
It's normal that they will prohibit shady acts including arbitrage betting because that can make them lose in the long run but to prohibit the bettor that wins in a normal and fair way? I guess there is something with the way they think. We should stop playing on them immediately, there are now lots of sports betting sites online and some can allow VPN so that you can still access them if your country is often on the banned list.

In trading, there was also arbitrage but never heard they disallow it but, they only make it a little harder for the trader. They increase the fees and minimum withdrawal so that it discourages someone to do arbitrage.

What I don't see happening here is the OP mentioned that casinos may possibly exchanging info of their players?
I don't think they are doing that, unless, they are sister companies. But if not, I don't think competitors are talking to each other.
Anyway, some bettors are really earning from this strategy, but this is not for all. It requires patience and techniques to get your profits.
But I do believe that some players are trying this strategy for themselves especially if they know very well the sports.

Well, I don't know to what extent this is not possible, I understand that in traditional casinos they do have a list of players who are banned, of course because they have cheated, and they have a system where that information is shared, now this As in blockchain it is something else and the data is more immediate, perhaps that possibility exists, however when we take into account that online casinos, anyone can make an account, pass a KYC and continue playing, it is more difficult to control it, unless there is an algorithm that has saved the way of playing of that player, in this case a super database that stores that data of the players.
hero member
Activity: 1694
Merit: 516
When MMA was more one dimensional, I used to hit a winning bet like this around once a month. Maybe ever other month.

Its much harder today with inside information being used more to setup non obvious mismatches.

But at one time, it worked very well.

It is an arbitrage strategy which might also be described as a hedge. Only with a more segments, greater potential profit & higher probability of failure. Multi segment hedge?

I wonder if you still find these arbitrage opportunities today, or if they all disappeared. I know from stocks trading that arbitrage opportunities are short lived, because information flow today is so fast. As soon as a trader starts profiting of big trade, others will follow. In the sports betting world I would expect the bookies to identify these opportunities too.
Insider information is probably the only way to be always right in betting. Without it we need to rely on hedging or luck to save us. Luck will eventually run out and can cost us a lot of money. I like to make small very risky bets as a hedge. The investment is small with a potential big payout. Especially during big tournaments having multi segment hedges is a good idea. Betting on a few underdogs is relatively cheap and can help recover our money in case our favourite team doesn't make it.
hero member
Activity: 2716
Merit: 588
The problem is that bookmakers (at least in my country) fight successful bettors not only on formal grounds (prohibition of arbitrage bets, multi-accounts for receiving bonuses, etc.) but also simply because such bettors are profitable. It can be called differently, like a ban on "value betting", but basically, for no reason, successful bettors have their betting limit reduced and they are practically deprived of the opportunity to bet at least some significant amounts.
It's normal that they will prohibit shady acts including arbitrage betting because that can make them lose in the long run but to prohibit the bettor that wins in a normal and fair way? I guess there is something with the way they think. We should stop playing on them immediately, there are now lots of sports betting sites online and some can allow VPN so that you can still access them if your country is often on the banned list.

In trading, there was also arbitrage but never heard they disallow it but, they only make it a little harder for the trader. They increase the fees and minimum withdrawal so that it discourages someone to do arbitrage.

What I don't see happening here is the OP mentioned that casinos may possibly exchanging info of their players?
I don't think they are doing that, unless, they are sister companies. But if not, I don't think competitors are talking to each other.
Anyway, some bettors are really earning from this strategy, but this is not for all. It requires patience and techniques to get your profits.
But I do believe that some players are trying this strategy for themselves especially if they know very well the sports.
legendary
Activity: 2562
Merit: 1441
That's a terrible way of looking at it and you're just exposing yourself to an extra 1.74% margin on the bookmaker's side. It would only ever make sense if there was some sort of promotion for placing a 3 leg multibet that would make it worthwhile, and chances are the bookmaker might see it as promotion abuse in the case.

If you place the multibet with 1 mBTC on each side, you have a chance at either 2.9 mBTC profit or 1.58 mBTC profit. You can also bet 2 mBTC on your "locks" and end up with 2.2 mBTC in profit (4.2 mBTC payout) guaranteed. However, if you'd prefer to have a chance at more profit, you could play a dice roll at 1% house edge and bet 0.62 mBTC on a 2.13x bet (for 0.7 mBTC profit). Thus, you have a 46.48% chance of ending up with 2.9 mBTC, and 53.52% chance of ending up with 1.58 mBTC.

If we assume that the market for your "arbitrage" leg was efficient, the implied vig-removed probability of each outcome is 57.82% (1.70) and 42.18% (2.33). Thus, by placing a dice roll instead of "arbitrage", you have a 4% higher chance of ending up with the larger sum of money. You could argue that you believe the 2.33 fighter has a greater chance of winning than the odds implied, but then we would be getting into value betting territory and you'd be purposely taking a stupid -EV bet on the 1.70 fighter for no reason.



I have had success with similar plays, in the past.

Here I had Demetrious Johnson arbitraged vs Henry Cejudo, thinking Cejudo had good chances of pulling the upset back in 2018.



That was a winning bet for 38 times payout, with I think 10 mBTC wagered on both sides of the action for 380 mBTC.

The other side of the arbitrage was the more conservative gamble, would have profited around 70 mBTC.

When MMA was more one dimensional, I used to hit a winning bet like this around once a month. Maybe ever other month.

Its much harder today with inside information being used more to setup non obvious mismatches.

But at one time, it worked very well.

It is an arbitrage strategy which might also be described as a hedge. Only with a more segments, greater potential profit & higher probability of failure. Multi segment hedge?
legendary
Activity: 3136
Merit: 1233
Leading Crypto Sports Betting & Casino Platform
The true arbitrage betting is if you were placing two bets on a certain event that in different providers had different odds.For example a game where it had 1 the home team to win 2.10 or above and the X2 double chance in some other provider more than 2.05,in this way if you placed two individual bets in these different providers whatever the outcome you would come out as a winner,a minimum of 5% was in the days when I worked in a bookie a whole lot of years ago in 2001-2002,back then there were people studying all the different providers to find arbitrage betting (back then was called sure bets) but I guess it means the same.

I do not like trying two different parlays like the examples given here as they are not sure wins or true arbitrage betting.
sr. member
Activity: 1895
Merit: 328
The problem is that bookmakers (at least in my country) fight successful bettors not only on formal grounds (prohibition of arbitrage bets, multi-accounts for receiving bonuses, etc.) but also simply because such bettors are profitable. It can be called differently, like a ban on "value betting", but basically, for no reason, successful bettors have their betting limit reduced and they are practically deprived of the opportunity to bet at least some significant amounts.
It's normal that they will prohibit shady acts including arbitrage betting because that can make them lose in the long run but to prohibit the bettor that wins in a normal and fair way? I guess there is something with the way they think. We should stop playing on them immediately, there are now lots of sports betting sites online and some can allow VPN so that you can still access them if your country is often on the banned list.

In trading, there was also arbitrage but never heard they disallow it but, they only make it a little harder for the trader. They increase the fees and minimum withdrawal so that it discourages someone to do arbitrage.
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