An article today about an American Chinese scientist who was accused of violating intellectual property laws.
https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/10/us/politics/fbi-xi-xiaoxing.htmlThe FBI has always created a lot of crime when they should be doing the opposite.
In the 1950s the most powerful people in the U.S. saw communism as the biggest threat. Communism, by itself, is obviously not a real crime. It is an opinion, a belief. But it was the focus of the FBI for many years. In fact the number one financial contributor to the U.S. communist party in the 1950's was... the FBI. They had so many undercover agents pretending to be communists that they were its largest source of revenue.
Today one big "crime" they focus on is intellectual property. That is the main concern of the most powerful business lobbies, so laws were passed to convince people there is something called 'intellectual property rights' and if you make money from somebody else's intellectual property then you are a criminal. Those laws have been quietly expanding for decades.
Obviously restricting the use of ideas is not a path towards developing a country.
History
http://www.opensecrets.org/news/issues/intellectual_property/Definition
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intellectual_propertyU.S. government / lobby sites
https://www.state.gov/e/eb/tpp/ipe/enforcement/index.htm http://www.wipo.int/portal/en/ http://www.phrma.org/advocacy/intellectual-propertyIntellectual freedom sites
https://visionscarto.net/who-the-u-s-industrial-lobbies"Each year, the United States Trade Representative issues the Special 301 Report on Intellectual Property (IP). This report, an essential tool in the US trade policy regarding intellectual property, puts pressure on countries that are deemed “not compliant” with the global regime of patents and copyright."
"It is largely influenced by five industrial lobby groups — Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA), Biotechnology Industry Organization (BIO), Business Software Alliance (BSA), International Intellectual Property Alliance (IIPA), and the US Chamber of Commerce’s Global IP Center (USCC) —, who submit comments to USTR, listing the countries they want to be scrutinized."
http://techrights.org/2017/02/15/cipu-lobbying-on-patents/