It is absolutely possible to reason about god or . . .
No, because if you employ critical thinking and reasoning about the concept of 'God' you swiftly find that the notion falls apart as, in order to maintain the notions required for this topic of conversation, one has to become intellectually dishonest.
What you could say, instead, is, "It is absolutely possible to speculate about God . . ."
Which is just making shit up basically. Anything beyond that falls outside the bounds of intellectual honesty.
any other subject science can't explore including the study of the very large (I.e. the universe as a whole), the very small (subatomic and quantum levels), extremely rare events (e.g. Alien encounters, UFOs, God manifesting the body of a single individual, etc.).
Can't explore? I suspect you misunderstand what the scientific method actually is.
Science, aside from being a method, is simply one of many theories of knowledge acquisition, and by no means is it the best
Actually it is. You're just making false claims now in order to attempt to rubbish science and the scientific method so your ooky-spooky woo can be painted equally as valid a concept. It is not.
I suggest you learn a bit more about both the scientific method and fallacious argument.
Addressing responses to each quote:
1) Actually, God is a logical *necessity*, but unless you're actually curious about why this is, I'll spare you a lengthy explanation. For example, if you can prove absolute truth exists (this is ludicrously easy as any attempt to deny absolute truth only reaffirms its existence), and you set 'absolute truth'='God' or 'x' or 'Allah' or whatever else, then you're no longer speculating -- instead, you are reasoning about something that is demonstrably provable. If you have any doubts about the existence of absolute truth, I can dispell all of them in a few sentences.
2) Please tell me how science can explore something abstract (hint: it can't). I also hope you realize that science carries unfalsifiable (at least by its own methods) assumptions, e.g. we live in a Positivistic Universe. This is particularly interesting because a Positivistic Universe is provably illogical since invoking a Positivistic Universe requires invoking a logical fallacy, namely the assertion that any two relands 'x' and 'y' can actually be absolutely independent of one another; this is wrong.