Original statement from fincen:
http://fincen.gov/statutes_regs/guidance/html/FIN-2013-G001.htmlExcerpt:
"A person that
creates units of this convertible virtual currency and uses it to purchase real or virtual goods and services is a user of the convertible virtual currency and not subject to regulation as a money transmitter.
By contrast, a person that
creates units of convertible virtual currency and sells those units to another person for real currency or its equivalent is engaged in transmission to another location and is a money transmitter.
In addition, a person is an exchanger and a money transmitter if the person accepts such de-centralized convertible virtual currency from one person and transmits it to another person as part of the acceptance and transfer of currency, funds, or other value that substitutes for currency.
So to summarize the FinCen categories we have:
1)Users
2)Transmitters
3)Exchangers
FinCen uses the term "create" which I am translating as miners because they are the only ones that actually create bitcoins. So...
Users- Miners and I assume non-miners that use bitcoins to buy stuff.
Transmitters- Miners that sell bitcoins for real currency or its equivalent
Exchangers- People who accept bitcoins and then sell bitcoins for currency, funds, or other value that substitutes for currency
My understanding is that the FinCen rules do not apply to Users. If as a user I buy bitcoins on an exchange and sell them for cash I am not violating any laws so long as I pay the appropriate taxes.
Well, I've been looking at it carefully. Following along this line of thinking, this is how I interpret it.
1) as stated by another forum member... you are not creating bitcoins; You are a Employee of a Open Source p2p Corporation, You are being paid in transaction fees(as non-existent as they currently are). As a reward for completing your job you are rewarded with stock in the company(bitcoins).
No one is creating anything, the bitcoins are already in circulation they are held in trust by the Bitcoin p2p Corporation.
The first two statements do not apply to you, in fact they do not make any sense as to what Miners themselves are doing, it is absolute gibberish.
2)The last statement is the tricky one.
In addition, a person is an ex-changer and a money transmitter
if the person accepts such de-centralized convertible virtual currency from one person and transmits it to another person as part of the acceptance and transfer of currency, funds, or other value that substitutes for currency. The statement is saying that you can only use this currency once... for purposes of safe transmission over the internet to purchase goods and services.
The guidelines suggest that you are in deep water if you buy the currency, or accept it for something that is of value,i.e. trade, exchanging the currency for anything of exchangeable value is frowned upon e.g. You cannot buy Gold/Silver with it, you can't even buy another currency under this statement... only goods and services are legal.
If the last statement is dependent on the first two then the last statement is invalid and nonsensical for what Miners actually do... you are not a ex-changer or a Money Transmitter, You are a Employee of the Bitcoin p2p Corporation.
You gotta watch out for those law makers they are sneaky! Please proof read my logic, Is this right? I could be wrong.
Edit: ... I re-read it and I think that last sentence may be valid... if so, it means all transactions with virtual currencies are frowned upon. that includes, anyone who buys virtual currency on EVE Online, WoW, 2nd life etc... it has broad powers, since they are converting real currency into in-game currency, and even paying your EVE Online subscription with in-game currency is frowned upon, same for buying virtual in-game goods that makes you a money transmitter.(notice I did not say illegal, that is in question, but would explain why all banks in the world are shutting down accounts)
Well I guess it's time to spread the mining ethos, buy a rig today for a better tomorrow!