The business accepted money for goods, this is fine under the guidelines.
The business then transmitted the BTC to an exchange.
There is absolutely no way this will ever fly. If Bitcoins are "convertible money" or "funds" or whatever for the purpose of sending them to an exchange, then the same standard applies to trading them for goods and services. Their whole so-called regulatory scheme is based on a distinction that doesn't actually exist.
Let me tell you how this will actually go down. It will be done on a case by case basis, to people with specific circumstances that plausibly fit whatever obfuscated legal definition of cronyist, state-supported profit they come up with.
But it will be made to seem like the regulations apply generally. It will be a total psy-op case, just like 'Wickard'.
They will pick some small-time guy who took out a fiat loan and used it to buy Bitcoins, which then went up in value. They will make a huge deal about how he bought a tablet pc or something worthless at a Bitcoin store, but that this is fine because it's just "normal" everyday business. Then they will harp on how he "profited" by trading a bunch of those Bitcoins at an exchange, and how that's "speculating" and "money laundering" and "unlicensed trading" and whatnot.
This will mostly happen in the media, of course. The actual court case will probably just be settled with a plea bargain.
The important thing is that they will never once point out that the only reason they are prosecuting this guy is because he took advantage of the normal, everyday, licensed fraud that is the fiat money system. The whole point will be to sweep that under the rug, while setting a precedent in people's minds and deflecting blame to Bitcoin.
This is pretty much the scenario my mind devised when first theorizing on how the 'powers that be' (FinCen, Govt, etc) would respond to Bitcoin once it became a serious threat. Total psy-ops operation through major media outlets.
In fact, anyone discussing this thread topic has already fell victim to phase one. All they had to do is make a statement and we're already falling in line like sheeple, trying to figure out how to stay within the guidlines they prescribe. The seed has already been planted, they've made the first move, and we're acting according to their plan. You're all discussing and contemplating a defensive move, which is what they want and expect you to do.
Now they will monitor forums and chatrooms to see how we're all reacting to the news and use the info they gather to plot their next move. They know where we get info and they know where we relay info...they'll use the same places to listen in on us and to "leak info". Operation: Bitcoin Down" is already underway....probably has been for a while. To the public, they ignore or play down Bitcoin...to us, they "leak" information of impending doom.
Bitcoin (and other cryptos) will ultimately lose as long as we all play their game. Not only did they write the freaking book on how to play, but they write new rules at their discretion.
Working on a defense only is certain death for Bitcoin. We all need to start brainstorming offensive moves. Obviously I don't mean violence of any kind....but, the media will be their battlefield...How could we beat them to it?
Just my 2 cents...