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Topic: US National Debt / Deficit - How does it end? (Read 8985 times)

full member
Activity: 191
Merit: 100
October 19, 2014, 08:22:58 PM
I don't understand people that keep buying US bonds... In the best scenario they get a very small return, negative in real terms.

Any portfolio has a risk target, not just a return target. Allocating a proportion to U.S. bonds are a way to bring down risk (and also return), so it's perfectly rational.

There are no other alternatives (similar risk-higher return profile) to US bonds.Even though the return is negative in real terms, it is tough to find another low risk asset which has higher returns.
Exactly. On a NPV basis US government bonds offer some of the best returns as there is essentially zero risk of not being repaid verses a positive chance that other bonds investors could buy would suffer some kind of impairment.
legendary
Activity: 1358
Merit: 1000
I don't understand people that keep buying US bonds... In the best scenario they get a very small return, negative in real terms.

Any portfolio has a risk target, not just a return target. Allocating a proportion to U.S. bonds are a way to bring down risk (and also return), so it's perfectly rational.

There are no other alternatives (similar risk-higher return profile) to US bonds.Even though the return is negative in real terms, it is tough to find another low risk asset which has higher returns.
hero member
Activity: 560
Merit: 500
I don't understand people that keep buying US bonds... In the best scenario they get a very small return, negative in real terms.

Any portfolio has a risk target, not just a return target. Allocating a proportion to U.S. bonds are a way to bring down risk (and also return), so it's perfectly rational.
full member
Activity: 183
Merit: 100
I don't understand people that keep buying US bonds... In the best scenario they get a very small return, negative in real terms.
US government bonds are purchased because they are essentially risk free. For all intensive purposes there is zero chance the US government will default on it's debt so investors can be certain they will receive principle + interest as agreed. The same cannot be said with any other investment.

The US is no longer AAA rated, at least by S&P.
No country has ever defaulted after 30 years of being downgraded from a AAA rating by any of the major credit ratings agencies.
full member
Activity: 238
Merit: 106
The external US debt to gdp ratio is currently 100%, the internal is 77%.
source: http://www.usdebtclock.org/world-debt-clock.html#

Scores of countries are screwed more than the US and the United States also are able to benefit from the USD being a world reserve currency. No foreign government will screw the US till the moment he can reap a bigger gain by doing so.

World reserve currencies come and go, things change.

This thread title is "Re:  US National Debt / Deficit - How does it end?", here's one possible scenario, I think it makes for better reading/conversation than "It never ends".

I believe the wars never finished, we are still in the cold war era, the game will continue until a winner is found.

For a competing nation to trash the USD; it would cost that nation for sure, all the labor/resources they expended to collect those USD and bonds would vanish into nothingness in the blink of an eye.

If America enters a hot war against a large nation then they KNOW that nation would dump all US securities, obviously they would do that as a person fighting with you has no intention of repaying their debts to you. A global polarization would occur involving both currencies of the nations involved, the USA would soon be in a bad way on the economic global stage, they'd still be in fairly good shape with regard to resources and labor force though.

America cannot harm the Russian RUB, but Russia (certainly with the help of China) can kill the USD, this is simply the math of the situation because America has far more external debt as a percentage of GDP than Russia or China (the have written more IOUs).

I think we can all agree that US/Russia relations are quite tense at the moment, what with the recent trade sanctions imposed upon Russia etc. I find Americas recent move of disconnecting Russia from the SWIFT system as a worrying sign for the USD, it seems as if America is not afraid of conflict and thus not afraid of the USD crashing.

If america pre-empts hot war (they are acting like the are) then they will crash their own USD, strategically it is correct to do that before the war goes hot, otherwise you'd have two shitstorms to contend with.
hero member
Activity: 675
Merit: 500
I don't understand people that keep buying US bonds... In the best scenario they get a very small return, negative in real terms.
US government bonds are purchased because they are essentially risk free. For all intensive purposes there is zero chance the US government will default on it's debt so investors can be certain they will receive principle + interest as agreed. The same cannot be said with any other investment.

The US is no longer AAA rated, at least by S&P.
legendary
Activity: 1762
Merit: 1010
I don't understand people that keep buying US bonds... In the best scenario they get a very small return, negative in real terms.
US government bonds are purchased because they are essentially risk free. For all intensive purposes there is zero chance the US government will default on it's debt so investors can be certain they will receive principle + interest as agreed. The same cannot be said with any other investment.

http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/for_all_intents_and_purposes
sr. member
Activity: 322
Merit: 250
https://dadice.com | Click my signature to join!
The external US debt to gdp ratio is currently 100%, the internal is 77%.
source: http://www.usdebtclock.org/world-debt-clock.html#

Scores of countries are screwed more than the US and the United States also are able to benefit from the USD being a world reserve currency. No foreign government will screw the US till the moment he can reap a bigger gain by doing so.
sr. member
Activity: 448
Merit: 250
I don't understand people that keep buying US bonds... In the best scenario they get a very small return, negative in real terms.
US government bonds are purchased because they are essentially risk free. For all intensive purposes there is zero chance the US government will default on it's debt so investors can be certain they will receive principle + interest as agreed. The same cannot be said with any other investment.
donator
Activity: 1736
Merit: 1006
Let's talk governance, lipstick, and pigs.
The external US debt to gdp ratio is currently 100%, the internal is 77%.
source: http://www.usdebtclock.org/world-debt-clock.html#
legendary
Activity: 1199
Merit: 1047
I don't understand people that keep buying US bonds... In the best scenario they get a very small return, negative in real terms.
full member
Activity: 238
Merit: 106
it doesn't end. what is the incentive for ending it.

LOL.. Perfectly said. It doesnt end, it will grow and grow.

Yes. Right now USA economy is in rising, so their debt should decrease. How many it decreased from 2010 to 2014?

not decreased, risen:

Quote
Federal debt held by the public as a percentage of gross domestic product, from 1790 to 2013, projected to 2038.


The federal debt burden as a percentage of GDP will decrease as long as the economy is rising faster then the deficit (as measured by percentage of GDP). The problem is that Obama has demanded that we see higher spending levels, especially on welfare-like programs, which has resulted in higher overall debt levels. As a more conservative president is elected, we will see much more prudent fiscal policies which should result in lower debt levels

Elections exist only to give voters the illusion of choice, and to give the world the illusion of a progressive system.

But The people who make important decisions are not swapped out, it would be a foolish strategy to swap out real government (military and finance) every few years.

If a president ever tries to exert their own control and deviates from the script then he will be murdered. As happened to JFK after he tried to throw a spanner in the private bank corp known as the FED.

Obama makes no decisions, he's just a relatively good public speaker, put in place so that Africa warms to America. Africa is next on the US TODO list.

Besides that... unlimited ecenomic expansion, yes that's what's required to keep a debt based money afloat, but that is impossible to achieve as the world is a finite place.
hero member
Activity: 686
Merit: 500
it doesn't end. what is the incentive for ending it.

LOL.. Perfectly said. It doesnt end, it will grow and grow.

Yes. Right now USA economy is in rising, so their debt should decrease. How many it decreased from 2010 to 2014?

not decreased, risen:

Quote
Federal debt held by the public as a percentage of gross domestic product, from 1790 to 2013, projected to 2038.


The federal debt burden as a percentage of GDP will decrease as long as the economy is rising faster then the deficit (as measured by percentage of GDP). The problem is that Obama has demanded that we see higher spending levels, especially on welfare-like programs, which has resulted in higher overall debt levels. As a more conservative president is elected, we will see much more prudent fiscal policies which should result in lower debt levels
legendary
Activity: 1386
Merit: 1009
Still, net private saving has increased dramatically, thanks to government deficit spending.
http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/series/W202RC1Q027SBEA
full member
Activity: 238
Merit: 106
it doesn't end. what is the incentive for ending it.

LOL.. Perfectly said. It doesnt end, it will grow and grow.

Yes. Right now USA economy is in rising, so their debt should decrease. How many it decreased from 2010 to 2014?

not decreased, risen:

Quote
Federal debt held by the public as a percentage of gross domestic product, from 1790 to 2013, projected to 2038.

member
Activity: 84
Merit: 10
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it doesn't end. what is the incentive for ending it.

LOL.. Perfectly said. It doesnt end, it will grow and grow.

Yes. Right now USA economy is in rising, so their debt should decrease. How many it decreased from 2010 to 2014?
full member
Activity: 238
Merit: 106
It doesnt end.. What country right now has no debt?

Does the Rothschild family count as a privately owned country yet?

Perfect answer!
hero member
Activity: 588
Merit: 500
It doesnt end.. What country right now has no debt?

Does the Rothschild family count as a privately owned country yet?
member
Activity: 81
Merit: 10
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It doesnt end.. What country right now has no debt?
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