Operating temp refers to the AMBIENT temp, not the temp inside the unit itself.
If you know what you are doing, and have easy access to the panel, 220V circuits aren't hard to wire.
IMO best to stick with NEMA 6 type outlets for them though, to avoid accidentially plugging a 110 device into a 220 circuit (I'm not sure but I don't think the NEC allows NEMA 5 type outlets on a 220 circuit even though they technically CAN be made to handle 220).
Common USA residential and office/most commercial location outlets are generally 110V, but some heavy appliances use 220V - electric clothes driers, most electric water heaters, electric ranges/stoves, a few VERY large window air conditioners - and commercial locations intended for shop/light industrial usage are fairly likely to have at least a few 220V outlets and rarely 3-phase outlets at 220V or 440V.
Industrial/factory locations will have a much wider range, since they're likely to have VERY high power equipment in use. I don't even want to THINK about trying to run a blow-mold machine (for one example I'm somewhat familier with) on anything less than 440 3-phase power.